Difference between revisions of "Art. 24 UN-CRC"

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'''Art. 24 UN-CRC''' ([[UN Convention on the Rights of the Child]]) reads ''(highlighting in the legal text by IntactiWiki)'':
 
'''Art. 24 UN-CRC''' ([[UN Convention on the Rights of the Child]]) reads ''(highlighting in the legal text by IntactiWiki)'':
  
{{NYT de}}
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<blockquote>''UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: Part 1''<br>'''Art. 24 - Health care'''<ref>{{REFweb
<blockquote>''UN-Kinderrechtskonvention: Teil 1''<br>'''Art. 24 - Gesundheitsvorsorge'''<ref>[https://www.bmfsfj.de/blob/93140/8c9831a3ff3ebf49a0d0fb42a8efd001/uebereinkommen-ueber-die-rechte-des-kindes-data.pdf Offizielle deutsche Übersetzung] (PDF), veröffentlicht vom Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend</ref>
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|url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crc.aspx
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|title=UN-CRC, official text
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|publisher=United Nations
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|accessdate=2021-11-15
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}}</ref>
  
(1) Die Vertragsstaaten erkennen '''das Recht des Kindes auf das erreichbare Höchstmaß an Gesundheit''' an sowie auf Inanspruchnahme von Einrichtungen zur Behandlung von Krankheiten und zur Wiederherstellung der Gesundheit. Die Vertragsstaaten bemühen sich sicherzustellen, dass keinem Kind das Recht auf Zugang zu derartigen Gesundheitsdiensten vorenthalten wird.
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(1) States Parties recognize '''the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health''' and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services.
  
(2) Die Vertragsstaaten bemühen sich, die volle Verwirklichung dieses Rechts sicherzustellen, und treffen insbesondere geeignete Maßnahmen, um
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(2) States Parties shall pursue full implementation of this right and, in particular, shall take appropriate measures:
  
: a) die Säuglings- und Kindersterblichkeit zu verringern;
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: a) To diminish infant and child mortality;
  
: b) sicherzustellen, dass alle Kinder die notwendige ärztliche Hilfe und Gesundheitsfürsorge erhalten, wobei besonderer Nachdruck auf den Ausbau der gesundheitlichen Grundversorgung gelegt wird;
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: b) To ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
  
: c) Krankheiten so wie Unter- und Fehlernährung auch im Rahmen der gesundheitlichen Grundversorgung zu bekämpfen, unter anderem durch den Einsatz leicht zugänglicher Technik und durch die Bereitstellung ausreichender vollwertiger Nahrungsmittel und sauberen Trinkwassers, wobei die Gefahren und Risiken der Umweltverschmutzung zu berücksichtigen sind;
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: c) To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care, through, inter alia, the application of readily available technology and through the provision of adequate nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution;
  
: d) eine angemessene Gesundheitsfürsorge für Mütter vor und nach der Entbindung sicherzustellen;
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: d) To ensure appropriate pre-natal and post-natal health care for mothers;
  
: e) sicherzustellen, dass allen Teilen der Gesellschaft, insbesondere Eltern und Kindern, Grundkenntnisse über die Gesundheit und Ernährung des Kindes, die Vorteile des Stillens, die Hygiene und die Sauberhaltung der Umwelt sowie die Unfallverhütung vermittelt werden, dass sie Zugang zu der entsprechenden Schulung haben und dass sie bei der Anwendung dieser Grundkenntnisse Unterstützung erhalten;
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: e) To ensure that all segments of society, in particular parents and children, are informed, have access to education and are supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of [[breastfeeding]], hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of accidents;
  
: f) die Gesundheitsvorsorge, die Elternberatung sowie die Aufklärung und die Dienste auf dem Gebiet der Familienplanung auszubauen.
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: f) To develop preventive health care, guidance for parents and family planning education and services.
  
(3) '''Die Vertragsstaaten treffen alle wirksamen und geeigneten Maßnahmen, um überlieferte Bräuche, die für die Gesundheit der Kinder schädlich sind, abzuschaffen.'''
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(3) '''States Parties shall take all effective and appropriate measures with a view to abolishing traditional practices prejudicial to the health of children.'''
  
(4) Die Vertragsstaaten verpflichten sich, die internationale Zusammenarbeit zu unterstützen und zu fördern, um fortschreitend die volle Verwirklichung des in diesem Artikel anerkannten Rechts zu erreichen. Dabei sind die Bedürfnisse der Entwicklungsländer besonders zu berücksichtigen.
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(4) States Parties undertake to promote and encourage international co-operation with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of the right recognized in the present article. In this regard, particular account shall be taken of the needs of developing countries.
 
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
  
 
''IntactiWiki's non-binding comment:''
 
''IntactiWiki's non-binding comment:''
: (1) Die medizinisch nicht indizierte Genitalverstümmelung ist das genaue Gegenteil eines "erreichbare[n] Höchstmaß[es] an Gesundheit".
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: (1) The medically not indicated genital mutilation is the exact opposite of an "highest attainable standard of health".
: (3) Spätestens hier sollte jeder, der [[HGM]] an Kindern mit Brauchtum, Tradition und Ritus begründen will, anfangen, nachzudenken.
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: (3) At this point at the latest, everyone who wants to justify [[HGM]] in children with customs, traditions and rites should start to think.
  
 
{{REF}}
 
{{REF}}
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[[Category:Law: UN]]
 
[[Category:Law: UN]]
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[[Category:Breastfeeding]]
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[[Category:Human rights]]
  
 
[[de:Art. 24 UN-KRK]]
 
[[de:Art. 24 UN-KRK]]

Latest revision as of 20:20, 8 December 2022

Art. 24 UN-CRC (UN Convention on the Rights of the Child) reads (highlighting in the legal text by IntactiWiki):

UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: Part 1
Art. 24 - Health care[1]

(1) States Parties recognize the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services.

(2) States Parties shall pursue full implementation of this right and, in particular, shall take appropriate measures:

a) To diminish infant and child mortality;
b) To ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
c) To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care, through, inter alia, the application of readily available technology and through the provision of adequate nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution;
d) To ensure appropriate pre-natal and post-natal health care for mothers;
e) To ensure that all segments of society, in particular parents and children, are informed, have access to education and are supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of accidents;
f) To develop preventive health care, guidance for parents and family planning education and services.

(3) States Parties shall take all effective and appropriate measures with a view to abolishing traditional practices prejudicial to the health of children.

(4) States Parties undertake to promote and encourage international co-operation with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of the right recognized in the present article. In this regard, particular account shall be taken of the needs of developing countries.

IntactiWiki's non-binding comment:

(1) The medically not indicated genital mutilation is the exact opposite of an "highest attainable standard of health".
(3) At this point at the latest, everyone who wants to justify HGM in children with customs, traditions and rites should start to think.

References

  1. REFweb UN-CRC, official text, United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2021.