Difference between revisions of "Ronald H. Gray"
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| − | Ronald Gray is a North American circumcision proponent and biased researcher looking for justifications to roll-out mass circumcision programs around the world. He headed one of the three RCTs being used by the [[WHO]] to endorse circumcision as HIV prevention.<ref> | + | Ronald Gray is a North American circumcision proponent and biased researcher looking for justifications to roll-out mass circumcision programs around the world. He headed one of the three RCTs being used by the [[WHO]] to endorse circumcision as HIV prevention.<ref>{{REFweb |
| − | {{ | + | | last=World Health Organization |
| − | | url = http://www.who.int/hiv/mediacentre/infopack_en_1.pdf | + | | first= |
| − | + | | year= | |
| − | | accessdate = 2011-05-07 | + | | title=Information Package on Male Circumcision and HIV Prevention |
| − | + | | url=http://www.who.int/hiv/mediacentre/infopack_en_1.pdf | |
| − | }} | + | | accessdate=2011-05-07 |
| − | </ref> At [[Rakai Project|their clinic]], a music video promoting circumcision plays continuously.<ref> | + | }}</ref> At [[Rakai Project|their clinic]], a music video promoting circumcision plays continuously.<ref>{{REFweb |
| − | {{ | + | | last=JohnsHopkinsSPH |
| − | | url = http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mXFdXJaG8k#t=8m37s | + | | first= |
| − | + | | year=2010-10-01 | |
| − | | accessdate = 2011-04-10 | + | | title=Rakai Project |
| − | + | | url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mXFdXJaG8k#t=8m37s | |
| − | + | | accessdate=2011-04-10 | |
| − | + | }}</ref><ref>{{REFweb | |
| − | }} | + | | last=smugamba |
| − | </ref><ref> | + | | first= |
| − | {{ | + | | year=2010-06-06 |
| − | | | + | | title=Rakai Male Circumcision Video By Stephen Mugamba Feat Jemima Sanyu.mpg |
| − | | title = Rakai Male Circumcision Video By Stephen Mugamba Feat Jemima Sanyu.mpg | + | | url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0rtEdNl322Q |
| − | | accessdate = 2011-04-10 | + | | accessdate=2011-04-10 |
| − | + | }}</ref> He sometimes goes by the name Ron.<ref name="Morris-Cancer">{{REFjournal | |
| − | + | | last=Morris | |
| − | + | | first=Brian James | |
| − | }} | ||
| − | </ref> He sometimes goes by the name Ron.<ref name="Morris-Cancer"> | ||
| − | {{ | ||
| − | | | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | | first = Brian James | ||
| − | |||
| coauthors = Ron Gray, Xavier Castellsagué, F. Xavier Bosch, Daniel T. Halperin, C. A. Hankins, and Jake H. Waskett | | coauthors = Ron Gray, Xavier Castellsagué, F. Xavier Bosch, Daniel T. Halperin, C. A. Hankins, and Jake H. Waskett | ||
| − | | | + | | pubyear=2011-03-09 |
| − | | url = http://www.hindawi.com/journals/au/aip/812368/ | + | | title=The Strong Protective Effect of Circumcision Against Cancer of the Penis |
| − | | accessdate = 2011-03-13 | + | | journal=Advanced in Urology |
| + | | volume= | ||
| + | | issue= | ||
| + | | pages= | ||
| + | | url=http://www.hindawi.com/journals/au/aip/812368/ | ||
| + | | accessdate=2011-03-13 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
== Ronald Gray's RCT == | == Ronald Gray's RCT == | ||
| − | Of the three RCTs being used by the WHO to promote circumcision as HIV prevention, Gray supervised the RCT that was carried out in Uganda.<ref>Gray RH. Kigozi G, Serwadda D, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial. Lancet 2007;369:557-66.</ref> Two other RCTs were supervised by [[Robert C. Bailey]] and [[Bertran Auvert]] respectively. All three RCTs were funded by the American [[National Institutes of Health]].<ref name='DOC 2008'> {{ | + | Of the three RCTs being used by the WHO to promote circumcision as HIV prevention, Gray supervised the RCT that was carried out in Uganda.<ref>Gray RH. Kigozi G, Serwadda D, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial. Lancet 2007;369:557-66.</ref> Two other RCTs were supervised by [[Robert C. Bailey]] and [[Bertran Auvert]] respectively. All three RCTs were funded by the American [[National Institutes of Health]].<ref name='DOC 2008'>{{REFwebQuote |
| + | | quote=...funding from the United States National Institutes of Health to conduct randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in Africa. | ||
| + | | last= | ||
| + | | first= | ||
| + | | publisher=Doctors Opposing Circumcision | ||
| + | | year=2008 | ||
| + | | urltitle=The Use of Male Circumcision to Prevent HIV Infection | ||
| + | | url=http://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/info/HIVStatement.html | ||
| + | | accessdate=2011-03-05 | ||
| + | }}</ref> | ||
| − | In 2010,<ref> | + | In 2010,<ref>{{REFjournal |
| − | {{ | + | | last=Gray RH, Bailey RC, Morris BJ |
| − | | | + | | first= |
| + | | pubyear=2010, June | ||
| title=Keratinization of the adult male foreskin and implications for male circumcision | | title=Keratinization of the adult male foreskin and implications for male circumcision | ||
| journal=AIDS | | journal=AIDS | ||
| Line 69: | Line 76: | ||
| issue=9 | | issue=9 | ||
| pages=1381; author reply 1381–2 | | pages=1381; author reply 1381–2 | ||
| − | | | + | | url= |
| − | | | + | | accessdate= |
| pmid=20559044 | | pmid=20559044 | ||
| doi=10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283392555 | | doi=10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283392555 | ||
}}</ref> and again in 2011,<ref name="Morris-Cancer"/> Gray published studies with [[Brian J. Morris]]. | }}</ref> and again in 2011,<ref name="Morris-Cancer"/> Gray published studies with [[Brian J. Morris]]. | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
== Quotes == | == Quotes == | ||
| − | {{ | + | {{Citation |
| − | + | | Title= | |
| − | + | | Text=<span style="background:#d7f5ff">We've never used surgery to prevent an infectious disease.</span> It's a completely new concept, a new paradigm. How can we train all the surgeons to do this procedure and equip them. | |
| − | + | | Author=Ronald Gray | |
| − | + | | Source=JohnsHopkinsSPH | |
| − | + | | lang= | |
| − | + | | before= | |
| + | | after= | ||
| + | | Transcription= | ||
| + | | Translation= | ||
| + | | ref=<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4BHR9rnoelc#t=1m51s JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2009). ''Impact''.]</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | {{Citation | |
| − | {{ | + | | Title= |
| − | + | | Text=It's been hard to change policy, because <span style="background:#d7f5ff">this is a whole new paradigm.</span> We've never used surgery to prevent an infectious disease. Policy makers have to really take some time to wrap their minds around it. | |
| − | + | | Author=Ronald Gray | |
| − | + | | Source=JohnsHopkinsSPH | |
| − | + | | lang= | |
| − | + | | before= | |
| − | + | | after= | |
| + | | Transcription= | ||
| + | | Translation= | ||
| + | | ref=<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mXFdXJaG8k#t=7m29s JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2010). ''Rakai project.'']</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | {{Citation | |
| − | + | | Title= | |
| − | {{ | + | | Text=It's taken longer than I would like to see these programs emerge. |
| − | + | | Author=Ronald Gray | |
| − | + | | Source=JohnsHopkinsSPH | |
| − | + | | lang= | |
| − | + | | before= | |
| − | + | | after= | |
| − | + | | Transcription= | |
| + | | Translation= | ||
| + | | ref=<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mXFdXJaG8k#t=7m59s JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2010). ''Rakai project.'']</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | {{Citation | |
| − | {{ | + | | Title=The Latest Fight Over Foreskin |
| − | + | | Text=If you were to ask me, should the U.S. be promoting circumcision, my answer would be, ‘no,’ What I do think ought to be the policy is that parents should be informed about the potential protective effects. | |
| − | + | | Author=Ronald Gray | |
| − | + | | Source=N.Y. Times | |
| − | + | | lang= | |
| − | + | | before= | |
| − | + | | after= | |
| + | | Transcription= | ||
| + | | Translation= | ||
| + | | ref=<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/30/weekinreview/30rabin.html?_r=0 N.Y. Times, The Latest Fight Over Foreskin, (8/29/2009).]</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |||
| − | + | {{REF}} | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Category:People|Gray, Ronald H.]] | [[Category:People|Gray, Ronald H.]] | ||
Revision as of 18:09, 16 August 2019
Construction Site
This article is work in progress and not yet part of the free encyclopedia IntactiWiki.
|
| Married To: |
| Maria Wawer |
| Colleagues & Benefactors: |
| Maria Wawer Robert C. Bailey Bertran Auvert Brian J. Morris Aaron Tobian Thomas Quinn |
| Funded By: |
| Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Johns Hopkins National Institutes of Health |
 Ronald Gray with his wife, and colleague, Maria Wawer. |
Ronald Gray is a North American circumcision proponent and biased researcher looking for justifications to roll-out mass circumcision programs around the world. He headed one of the three RCTs being used by the WHO to endorse circumcision as HIV prevention.[1] At their clinic, a music video promoting circumcision plays continuously.[2][3] He sometimes goes by the name Ron.[4]
Ronald Gray's RCT
Of the three RCTs being used by the WHO to promote circumcision as HIV prevention, Gray supervised the RCT that was carried out in Uganda.[5] Two other RCTs were supervised by Robert C. Bailey and Bertran Auvert respectively. All three RCTs were funded by the American National Institutes of Health.[6]
In 2010,[7] and again in 2011,[4] Gray published studies with Brian J. Morris.
Quotes
| “ | We've never used surgery to prevent an infectious disease. It's a completely new concept, a new paradigm. How can we train all the surgeons to do this procedure and equip them. – Ronald Gray (JohnsHopkinsSPH)[8] |
| “ | It's been hard to change policy, because this is a whole new paradigm. We've never used surgery to prevent an infectious disease. Policy makers have to really take some time to wrap their minds around it. – Ronald Gray (JohnsHopkinsSPH)[9] |
| “ | It's taken longer than I would like to see these programs emerge. – Ronald Gray (JohnsHopkinsSPH)[10] |
| “ | The Latest Fight Over Foreskin If you were to ask me, should the U.S. be promoting circumcision, my answer would be, ‘no,’ What I do think ought to be the policy is that parents should be informed about the potential protective effects. – Ronald Gray (N.Y. Times)[11] |
References
- ↑
World Health Organization. Information Package on Male Circumcision and HIV Prevention
. Retrieved 7 May 2011. - ↑ JohnsHopkinsSPH.
Rakai Project
. Retrieved 10 April 2011. - ↑ smugamba.
Rakai Male Circumcision Video By Stephen Mugamba Feat Jemima Sanyu.mpg
. Retrieved 10 April 2011. - ↑ a b
Morris, Brian James; with Ron Gray, Xavier Castellsagué, F. Xavier Bosch, Daniel T. Halperin, C. A. Hankins, and Jake H. Waskett [deprecated REFjournal parameter used: <coauthors> - please use <last2>, etc.]. The Strong Protective Effect of Circumcision Against Cancer of the Penis. Advanced in Urology. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Gray RH. Kigozi G, Serwadda D, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial. Lancet 2007;369:557-66.
- ↑ Template:REFwebQuote
- ↑ Gray RH, Bailey RC, Morris BJ. Keratinization of the adult male foreskin and implications for male circumcision. AIDS. 24(9): 1381; author reply 1381–2. DOI.
- ↑ JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2009). Impact.
- ↑ JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2010). Rakai project.
- ↑ JohnsHopkinsSPH, (2010). Rakai project.
- ↑ N.Y. Times, The Latest Fight Over Foreskin, (8/29/2009).
