Infibulation - Revision history

WikiModEn2: /* Female infibulation */ Add category

2025-08-30T23:31:05Z

Female infibulation: Add category

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:31, 30 August 2025
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	[[Category:Circumcision term]]		[[Category:Circumcision term]]
	[[Category:FGM]]		[[Category:FGM]]
			[[Category:Greece]]
	[[Category:History]]		[[Category:History]]
	[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]		[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]
	[[Category:Male sexuality]]		[[Category:Male sexuality]]

WikiModEn2: Update URL.

2024-12-28T14:12:22Z

Update URL.

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:12, 28 December 2024
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	\|issue=3		\|issue=3
	\|pages=375-405		\|pages=375-405
	\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/history/hodges2/		\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/history/hodges2.php
	\|quote=		\|quote=
	\|pubmedID=11568485		\|pubmedID=11568485

WikiModEn2: Add categories.

2023-12-08T13:15:55Z

Add categories.

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:15, 8 December 2023
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	[[Category:Circumcision term]]		[[Category:Circumcision term]]
	[[Category:FGM]]		[[Category:FGM]]
			[[Category:History]]
	[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]		[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]
			[[Category:Male sexuality]]

WikiModEn2: /* Male infibulation */ Revise citations.

2023-12-08T12:42:18Z

Male infibulation: Revise citations.

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 }}</ref>
-In ancient times, infibulation was thought to protect the quality of a young singer's voice.<ref name="peete2012" />
+In ancient times, infibulation was thought to protect the quality of a young singer's voice.<ref name="peete2012" /><ref name="hodges2001">{{REFjournal
-In ancient Greece the [[foreskin]] was closed by being tied up with a string known as the ''[[kynodesme]]'' (dogtie).<ref>{{REFweb
+In ancient Greece the [[foreskin]] was closed by being tied up with a string known as the ''[[kynodesme]]'' (dogtie).<ref name="hodges2001" />
 == Female infibulation ==

WikiAdmin: changed category

2023-08-18T05:46:01Z

changed category

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:46, 18 August 2023
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	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

	[[Category:~~Term~~]]		[[Category:Circumcision term]]
	[[Category:FGM]]		[[Category:FGM]]
	[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]		[[Category:Male genital mutilation]]

WikiModEn2: /* Female infibulation */ Wikify

2021-12-27T23:44:34Z

Female infibulation: Wikify

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:44, 27 December 2021
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	Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the [[labia majora]] and [[labia minora\|minora]] and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the [[labia majora]] and [[labia minora\|minora]] and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />

	Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is classed as Type III [[female genital mutilation]] ([[FGM]]).<ref name="peete2012" />

	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

WikiAdmin: wikify labia majora

2021-12-27T12:14:44Z

wikify labia majora

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:14, 27 December 2021
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	== Female infibulation ==		== Female infibulation ==
	Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and [[labia minora\|minora]] and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the [[labia majora]] and [[labia minora\|minora]] and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />

	Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />

WikiAdmin: wikify labia minora

2021-12-27T12:07:54Z

wikify labia minora

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:07, 27 December 2021
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	== Female infibulation ==		== Female infibulation ==
	Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and minora and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and [[labia minora\|minora]] and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />

	Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />

WikiAdmin: wikify urine

2021-12-27T10:16:59Z

wikify urine

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:16, 27 December 2021
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	== Female infibulation ==		== Female infibulation ==
	Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and minora and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of urine and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and minora and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of [[urine]] and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />

	Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />

WikiAdmin: wikify terms; adjusted sections

2021-11-24T06:37:44Z

wikify terms; adjusted sections

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:37, 24 November 2021
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	'''Infibulation''' is the act of altering the sexual organs so as to prevent the use of them for sexual purposes.<ref>Free Dictionary. [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/infibulation q.v. Fibulation]</ref> There are both male and female forms of infibulation.		'''Infibulation''' is the act of altering the sexual organs so as to prevent the use of them for sexual purposes.<ref>Free Dictionary. [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/infibulation q.v. Fibulation]</ref> There are both male and female forms of infibulation.

	===Male infibulation===		== Male infibulation ==
	Male infibulation is done by twice piercing the [[foreskin]] and then placing a clasp through the two piercings to prevent retraction of the foreskin. The clasp may be a small padlock. The intent is to prevent [[masturbation]] and coitus.<ref name="peete2012">{{REFweb		Male infibulation is done by twice piercing the [[foreskin]] and then placing a clasp through the two piercings to prevent retraction of the foreskin. The clasp may be a small padlock. The intent is to prevent [[masturbation]] and coitus.<ref name="peete2012">{{REFweb
	\|url=https://www.thehealthboard.com/what-is-infibulation.htm		\|url=https://www.thehealthboard.com/what-is-infibulation.htm
	~~\|archived=~~
	\|title=What is Infibulation?		\|title=What is Infibulation?
	~~\|trans-title=~~
	~~\|language=~~
	\|last=Peete		\|last=Peete
	\|first=C		\|first=C
	\|author-link=		\|author-link=
	\|publisher=Health Boards		\|publisher=Health Boards
	~~\|website=~~
	\|date=2012-02-29		\|date=2012-02-29
	\|accessdate=2021-11-23		\|accessdate=2021-11-23
	~~\|format=~~
	~~\|quote=~~
	}}</ref>		}}</ref>

	In ancient times, infibulation was thought to protect the quality of a young singer's voice.<ref name="peete2012" />		In ancient times, infibulation was thought to protect the quality of a young singer's voice.<ref name="peete2012" />

	In ancient Greece the foreskin was closed by being tied up with a string known as the ''kynodesme'' (dogtie).<ref>{{REFweb		In ancient Greece the [[foreskin]] was closed by being tied up with a string known as the ''[[kynodesme]]'' (dogtie).<ref>{{REFweb
	\|url=https://www.liquisearch.com/infibulation/male		\|url=https://www.liquisearch.com/infibulation/male
	\|title=Infibulation - Male		\|title=Infibulation - Male
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	}}</ref>		}}</ref>

	===Female infibulation===		== Female infibulation ==
	Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and minora and sometimes the head of the clitoris. The vulva is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of urine and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is more complex. It includes [[excision]] of the labia majora and minora and sometimes the head of the [[clitoris]]. The [[vulva]] is sutured closed except for a small opening to allow for passage of urine and menstrual blood. The procedure is sometimes called ''pharaonic circumcision''.<ref name="peete2012" />

	Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />		Female infibulation is classed as Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).<ref name="peete2012" />