New England Journal of Medicine - Revision history

WikiModEn2: Add links in SEEALSO section.

2024-05-02T14:41:04Z

Add links in SEEALSO section.

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:41, 2 May 2024
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	{{SEEALSO}}		{{SEEALSO}}
	* [[Bias]]		* [[Bias]]
			* [[HIV]]
			* [[Pain]]
			* [[Trauma]]
	* [[United States of America]]		* [[United States of America]]
	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

WikiModEn2: Add link in SEEALSO section.

2024-05-02T14:37:48Z

Add link in SEEALSO section.

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:37, 2 May 2024
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	{{SEEALSO}}		{{SEEALSO}}
	* [[Bias]]		* [[Bias]]
			* [[United States of America]]
	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

WikiAdmin: template name typo

2022-11-15T13:12:16Z

template name typo

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:12, 15 November 2022
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	\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/		\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/
	\|date=1996-04		\|date=1996-04
	}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{~~Taddio Katz Ilersich Koren~~ 1997}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>		}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{TaddioA KatzJ IlersichAL KorenG 1997}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>

	The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by [[Anna Taddio\| Taddio]] et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal		The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by [[Anna Taddio\| Taddio]] et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal

WikiAdmin: using Taddio Katz Ilersich Koren 1997

2022-11-15T13:02:05Z

using Taddio Katz Ilersich Koren 1997

@@ Line 74: / Line 74: @@
   |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/
   |date=1996-04
-}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{REFjournal
+}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{Taddio Katz Ilersich Koren 1997}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>
 The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by [[Anna Taddio| Taddio]] et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal

WikiModEn2: Add categories: Add SEEALSO section; Wikify.

2022-11-04T11:44:05Z

Add categories: Add SEEALSO section; Wikify.

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:44, 4 November 2022
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	[[Image:NEJM logo.jpg\|right\|thumb]]		[[Image:NEJM logo.jpg\|right\|thumb]]

	The '''New England Journal of Medicine''' (NEJM) has shifted from a balanced approach, to a one-sided, pro-circumcision stance. They have a tendency to present the purported benefits of circumcision, while failing to print any letters critical of these claims, and failing to confront the ethical problems and medical complications associated with circumcision.		The '''New England Journal of Medicine''' (NEJM) has shifted from a balanced approach, to a one-sided, pro-circumcision stance. They have a tendency to present the purported benefits of [[circumcision]], while failing to print any letters critical of these claims, and failing to confront the ethical problems and medical complications associated with [[circumcision]].

	== Shift from neutrality to a pro-circumcision stance ==		== Shift from neutrality to a pro-circumcision stance ==
	In 1997, the ''NEJM'' printed a strongly pro-circumcision editorial by Dr. [[Thomas E. Wiswell\|Thomas Wiswell]],<ref>{{REFjournal		In 1997, the ''NEJM'' printed a strongly pro-circumcision editorial by circumcision promoter Dr. [[Thomas E. Wiswell\|Thomas Wiswell]],<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Wiswell		\|last=Wiswell
	\|init=TE		\|init=TE
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	}}</ref>		}}</ref>

	In a previous article in the ''NEJM'', Royce et al. insinuated that the prepuce may be a risk factor for [[HIV]] infections.<ref>{{REFjournal		In a previous article in the ''NEJM'', Royce et al. insinuated that the [[prepuce]] may be a risk factor for [[HIV]] infections.<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Royce		\|last=Royce
	\|init=RA		\|init=RA
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	== Research the NEJM has overlooked ==		== Research the NEJM has overlooked ==
	Circumcision is losing popularity in the United States and has been discredited by the [https://www.cps.ca/ Canadian Pediatric Society]<ref>{{REFjournal		Circumcision is losing popularity in the [[United States]] and has been discredited by the [https://www.cps.ca/ Canadian Pediatric Society]<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=[[Fetus]] and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society		\|last=[[Fetus]] and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society
	\|title=Neonatal circumcision revisited		\|title=Neonatal circumcision revisited
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	}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>		}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>

	The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by Taddio et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal		The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by [[Anna Taddio\| Taddio]] et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Taddio		\|last=Taddio
	\|init=A		\|init=A
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	\|pages=291-292		\|pages=291-292
	}}</ref>		}}</ref>
			{{SEEALSO}}
			* [[Bias]]
	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

	[[Category:Journal]]		[[Category:Journal]]
			[[Category:Bias]]

			[[Category:USA]]

	[[Category:From CircLeaks]]		[[Category:From CircLeaks]]

WikiAdmin: wikify EMLA

2022-07-27T13:32:39Z

wikify EMLA

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:32, 27 July 2022
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	\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/		\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/
	\|date=1996-04		\|date=1996-04
	}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia (EMLA) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{REFjournal		}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Taddio		\|last=Taddio
	\|init=A		\|init=A
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	}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>		}}</ref> Laumann has shown that circumcision causes sexual behavior changes and an apparent increased risk of many venereal diseases in adult men.<ref name="Laumann1997"/> Price has questioned whether parents can ethically change their child's genitalia.<ref>Price (Bull. Medical Ethics).</ref>

	The research on EMLA and circumcision presented by Taddio et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal		The research on [[EMLA]] and circumcision presented by Taddio et al. was proclaimed as a major advance.<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Taddio		\|last=Taddio
	\|init=A		\|init=A
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	\|volume=336		\|volume=336
	\|pages=1197-1201		\|pages=1197-1201
	}}</ref> When the limitations of this form of local anesthesia was brought to the attention of the editors, they failed to print the criticism (see Abstracts & Analysis). They failed to point out that this form of local anesthesia (EMLA) did not prevent the long term negative behavioral response to [[pain]] previously reported in the ''Lancet''.<ref name=Taddio1997/> The lack of effects of EMLA on long term negative behavioral changes caused by circumcision was printed in British medical journals.<ref name=Taddio1997/><ref>{{REFjournal		}}</ref> When the limitations of this form of local anesthesia was brought to the attention of the editors, they failed to print the criticism (see Abstracts & Analysis). They failed to point out that this form of local anesthesia ([[EMLA]]) did not prevent the long term negative behavioral response to [[pain]] previously reported in the ''Lancet''.<ref name=Taddio1997/> The lack of effects of [[EMLA]] on long term negative behavioral changes caused by circumcision was printed in British medical journals.<ref name=Taddio1997/><ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Taddio		\|last=Taddio
	\|init=A		\|init=A

WikiAdmin: wikify fetus

2021-12-27T10:10:17Z

wikify fetus

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:10, 27 December 2021
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	== Research the NEJM has overlooked ==		== Research the NEJM has overlooked ==
	Circumcision is losing popularity in the United States and has been discredited by the [https://www.cps.ca/ Canadian Pediatric Society]<ref>{{REFjournal		Circumcision is losing popularity in the United States and has been discredited by the [https://www.cps.ca/ Canadian Pediatric Society]<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Fetus and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society		\|last=[[Fetus]] and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society
	\|title=Neonatal circumcision revisited		\|title=Neonatal circumcision revisited
	\|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1487803/		\|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1487803/

WikiAdmin: wikify mucosa

2021-12-27T09:41:51Z

wikify mucosa

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:41, 27 December 2021
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	\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/		\|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/statements/aaps/
	\|date=1996-04		\|date=1996-04
	}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial mucosa in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia (EMLA) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{REFjournal		}}</ref> in 1996 position papers. Taylor described the unique innervation of the preputial [[mucosa]] in 1996, and its loss to circumcision.<ref>{{TaylorJR LockwoodAP TaylorAJ 1996}}</ref> Taddio et al. showed that circumcision with and without local anesthesia (EMLA) resulted in negative behavioral changes in a child's response to [[pain]].<ref name=Taddio1997>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Taddio		\|last=Taddio
	\|init=A		\|init=A

WikiAdmin: wikify HIV

2021-11-24T14:53:27Z

wikify HIV

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:53, 24 November 2021
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	}}</ref>		}}</ref>

	In a previous article in the ''NEJM'', Royce et al. insinuated that the prepuce may be a risk factor for HIV infections.<ref>{{REFjournal		In a previous article in the ''NEJM'', Royce et al. insinuated that the prepuce may be a risk factor for [[HIV]] infections.<ref>{{REFjournal
	\|last=Royce		\|last=Royce
	\|init=RA		\|init=RA
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	\|volume=336		\|volume=336
	\|pages=1072-1078		\|pages=1072-1078
	}}</ref> This factually inaccurate article was referenced in a letter to the editor as proof that circumcision protects an individual from HIV infections.<ref name="Laumann1997">{{REFjournal		}}</ref> This factually inaccurate article was referenced in a letter to the editor as proof that circumcision protects an individual from [[HIV]] infections.<ref name="Laumann1997">{{REFjournal
	\|last=Laumann		\|last=Laumann
	\|init=EO		\|init=EO

WikiAdmin: adjusted category

2021-11-09T19:09:11Z

adjusted category

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:09, 9 November 2021
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	{{REF}}		{{REF}}

	[[Category:~~Organizations~~]]		[[Category:Journal]]

	[[Category:From CircLeaks]]		[[Category:From CircLeaks]]