Difference between revisions of "Keloid"
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| − | A '''keloid''' is " | + | A '''keloid''' is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after [[trauma]], surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."<ref>{{REFweb |
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid | |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid | ||
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|title=Keloid | |title=Keloid | ||
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|publisher=Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex | |publisher=Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex | ||
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|date=2012 | |date=2012 | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-17 | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
| − | | | + | }}</ref> Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.<ref name="cold-taylor1999">{{ColdCJ TaylorJR 1999}}</ref> |
| + | |||
| + | ==Case reports== | ||
| + | Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the [[penis]] of a three-year-old boy after a [[circumcision]] surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.<ref name="demirdover2012">{{REFjournal | ||
| + | |last=Demirdover | ||
| + | |first= | ||
| + | |init=C | ||
| + | |author-link= | ||
| + | |last2=Sahin | ||
| + | |first2= | ||
| + | |init2=B | ||
| + | |author2-link= | ||
| + | |last3=Veyvada | ||
| + | |first3= | ||
| + | |init3=H | ||
| + | |author3-link= | ||
| + | |last4=Oztan | ||
| + | |first4= | ||
| + | |init4=HY | ||
| + | |author4-link= | ||
| + | |etal=no | ||
| + | |title=Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment | ||
| + | |journal=J Pediatr Urol | ||
| + | |location= | ||
| + | |date=2012-08 | ||
| + | |volume=9 | ||
| + | |issue=1 | ||
| + | |article= | ||
| + | |page= | ||
| + | |pages=e54-6 | ||
| + | |url=https://www.jpurol.com/article/S1477-5131(12)00205-7/fulltext | ||
| + | |archived= | ||
|quote= | |quote= | ||
| + | |pubmedID=22897986 | ||
| + | |pubmedCID= | ||
| + | |DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.07.018 | ||
| + | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
| − | + | ||
Alyami et al. (2019) surveyed six cases of keloid formation after various pediatric genital surgeries, including [[circumcision]]. All cases were successfully treated with surgery, steroid injections, and silicone gel application.<ref name="alyami2019">{{REFjournal | Alyami et al. (2019) surveyed six cases of keloid formation after various pediatric genital surgeries, including [[circumcision]]. All cases were successfully treated with surgery, steroid injections, and silicone gel application.<ref name="alyami2019">{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Alyami | |last=Alyami | ||
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|etal=no | |etal=no | ||
|title=Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage. | |title=Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage. | ||
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|journal=J Pediatr Urol | |journal=J Pediatr Urol | ||
|location= | |location= | ||
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|pubmedCID= | |pubmedCID= | ||
|DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.08.003 | |DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.08.003 | ||
| + | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
| + | }}</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Cappuyns et al. (2019) presented a case report of a 13-year-old boy in Malawi who developed a keloid on his [[penis]] after a traditional circumcision. The keloid was removed by a consultant plastic surgeon under general anaesthesia. The surgery was followed by periodic injections of corticosteroid for six months.<ref name="cappuyns2019">{{REFjournal | ||
| + | |last=Cappuyns | ||
| + | |first= | ||
| + | |init=LS | ||
| + | |author-link= | ||
| + | |last2=Kumiponjera | ||
| + | |first2= | ||
| + | |init2=D | ||
| + | |author2-link= | ||
| + | |last3=Mungari | ||
| + | |first3= | ||
| + | |init3=SG | ||
| + | |author3-link= | ||
| + | |etal=no | ||
| + | |title=A rare presentation of penile keloids after traditional circumcision: Case report | ||
| + | |journal=Int J. Surg | ||
| + | |location= | ||
| + | |date=2019-06-11 | ||
| + | |volume=60 | ||
| + | |issue= | ||
| + | |article= | ||
| + | |page= | ||
| + | |pages=261-4 | ||
| + | |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210261219303062 | ||
| + | |archived= | ||
| + | |quote= | ||
| + | |pubmedID=31261043 | ||
| + | |pubmedCID=6610228 | ||
| + | |DOI=10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.05.059 | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-17 | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
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{{REF}} | {{REF}} | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Complication]] |
| + | [[Category:Medical term]] | ||
[[Category:Circumcision complication]] | [[Category:Circumcision complication]] | ||
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| + | [[de:Keloid]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:05, 22 December 2023
A keloid is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after trauma, surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."[1] Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.[2]
Case reports
Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the penis of a three-year-old boy after a circumcision surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.[3]
Alyami et al. (2019) surveyed six cases of keloid formation after various pediatric genital surgeries, including circumcision. All cases were successfully treated with surgery, steroid injections, and silicone gel application.[4]
Cappuyns et al. (2019) presented a case report of a 13-year-old boy in Malawi who developed a keloid on his penis after a traditional circumcision. The keloid was removed by a consultant plastic surgeon under general anaesthesia. The surgery was followed by periodic injections of corticosteroid for six months.[5]
See also
References
- ↑
(2012). Keloid
, Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex. Retrieved 17 January 2022. - ↑
Cold CJ, Taylor JR. The prepuce. BJU Int. January 1999; 83, Suppl. 1: 34-44. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ↑ Demirdover C, Sahin B, Veyvada H, Oztan HY. Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment. J Pediatr Urol. August 2012; 9(1): e54-6. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ Alyami F, Fernandez N, Koyle M, Salle J. Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage.. J Pediatr Urol. February 2019; 15(1): 48.e1-8. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ Cappuyns LS, Kumiponjera D, Mungari SG. A rare presentation of penile keloids after traditional circumcision: Case report. Int J. Surg. 11 June 2019; 60: 261-4. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
