Judaism: Difference between revisions
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}}</ref> This has now become controversial, because of [[Circumcision risks| surgical risks]], because of the certain intense [[pain]] suffered by the boy, because of the certain lifetime loss of [[foreskin#Physiological_functions| foreskin function]], and because of the violation of the child's [[human rights]]. | }}</ref> This has now become controversial, because of [[Circumcision risks| surgical risks]], because of the certain intense [[pain]] and [[trauma]] suffered by the boy, because of the certain lifetime loss of [[foreskin#Physiological_functions| foreskin function]], and because of the violation of the child's [[human rights]]. | ||
==Questioning circumcision== | ==Questioning circumcision== | ||
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Hirsch et al. (1906) state, "An uncircumcised Jew is a full Jew by birth.<ref name="hirsch1906" /> | Hirsch et al. (1906) state, "An uncircumcised Jew is a full Jew by birth.<ref name="hirsch1906" /> | ||
[[Bruchim]] was founded in 2021 by [[Lisa Braver Moss]] and [[Rebecca Wald]] with a goal of making non-circumcision acceptable in American synagogues. | Wine (1988) argued that the medical aspects (surgical excision of functional penile tissue) should be separated from the naming ceremony.<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|url=https://sherwinwine.com/bibliography/ | |||
|title=Bibliography | |||
|last=Wine | |||
|first= | |||
|init=ST | |||
|author-link=Sherwin T. Wine | |||
|publisher=Sherwin T. Wine | |||
|date=2022 | |||
|accessdate=2024-02-11 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
There appears to be increasing sentiment for reform of ritual circumcision practice with several organizations, such as [[Society for Humanistic Judaism]], [[Association of Humanistic Rabbis]], and [[Ritualwell]] proposing changes. [[Bruchim]] was founded in 2021 by [[Lisa Braver Moss]] and [[Rebecca Wald]] with a goal of making [[Foreskinned| non-circumcision]] acceptable in American synagogues. | |||
{{SEEALSO}} | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
* [[Beyond the Bris]] | * [[Beyond the Bris]] | ||
* [[Circumcision and violence]] | |||
* [[Jewish medical ethics]] | * [[Jewish medical ethics]] | ||
* [[Jews Against Circumcision (J.A.C.)]] | * [[Jews Against Circumcision (J.A.C.)]] | ||
* [[Metzitzah b'peh]] | * [[Metzitzah b'peh]] | ||
{{LINKS}} | {{LINKS}} | ||
* [[Moshe Rothenberg]]. [https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Rothenberg.pdf Ending Circumcision In the Jewish Community?] Presented at The Second International Symposium on Circumcision, San Francisco, California, April 30-May 3, 1991. | |||
* {{REFjournal | * {{REFjournal | ||
|last=Goodman | |last=Goodman | ||
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|date= | |date= | ||
|accessdate=2022-05-04 | |accessdate=2022-05-04 | ||
}} | |||
* {{REFweb | |||
|url=https://www.jewfaq.org/ | |||
|title=Judaism 101 | |||
|last=Rich | |||
|first=Tracy | |||
|init= | |||
|publisher=Tracy R. Rich | |||
|date=1995 | |||
|accessdate=2024-02-12 | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ABBR}} | {{ABBR}} | ||
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[[Category:History]] | [[Category:History]] | ||
[[Category:Rabbi]] | [[Category:Rabbi]] | ||
[[Category:Antisemitism]] | |||
[[de:Judentum]] | [[de:Judentum]] | ||