Meatal stenosis: Difference between revisions

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=== Causes ===
=== Causes ===


In a child who is circumcised, persistent exposure of the meatus to [[urine]] and mechanical trauma from rubbing against a wet diaper results in ammoniacal dermatitis,<ref name="brenneman1921">{{REFjournal
In a child who is [[circumcised]], persistent exposure of the [[meatus]] to [[urine]] and mechanical trauma from rubbing against a wet diaper results in ammoniacal dermatitis,<ref name="brenneman1921">{{REFjournal
  |last=Brennemann
  |last=Brennemann
  |init=J
  |init=J
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  |pages=38-47
  |pages=38-47
  |accessdate=2024-02-04
  |accessdate=2024-02-04
}}</ref> loss of meatal epithelium, and fusion of its ventral edges. This results in a pinpoint orifice at the tip of the glans.
}}</ref> loss of meatal epithelium, and fusion of its ventral edges. This results in a pinpoint orifice at the tip of the [[glans]].


Other causes of meatal stenosis include the following:
Other causes of meatal stenosis include the following:
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=== Surgical care ===
=== Surgical care ===


Serial dilatation results in small tears of the meatus, which are followed by secondary healing. In the long term, this creates a tighter stricture at the tip of the penis; therefore, this procedure is discouraged.
Serial dilatation results in small tears of the meatus, which are followed by secondary healing. In the long term, this creates a tighter stricture at the tip of the [[penis]]; therefore, this procedure is discouraged.


Meatotomy is the definitive treatment for meatal stenosis. Meatotomy is a simple procedure in which the ventrum of the meatus is crushed (for hemostasis) for 60 seconds with a straight mosquito hemostat and then divided with fine-tipped scissors.
Meatotomy is the definitive treatment for meatal stenosis. Meatotomy is a simple procedure in which the ventrum of the meatus is crushed (for hemostasis) for 60 seconds with a straight mosquito hemostat and then divided with fine-tipped scissors.