Keloid: Difference between revisions

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A '''keloid''' is "A nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after trauma, surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease.<ref>{{REFweb
A '''keloid''' is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after [[trauma]], surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."<ref>{{REFweb
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid
|archived=
  |title=Keloid
  |title=Keloid
|trans-title=
|language=
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
  |publisher=Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex
  |publisher=Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex
|website=
  |date=2012
  |date=2012
  |accessdate=2022-01-17
  |accessdate=2022-01-17
|format=
}}</ref> Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.<ref name="cold-taylor1999">{{ColdCJ TaylorJR 1999}}</ref>
|quote=
}}</ref>
Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.<ref name="cold-taylor1999">{{ColdCJ TaylorJR 1999}}</ref>


Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the [[penis]] of a three-year-old boy after a circumcision surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.<ref name="demirdover2012">{{REFjournal
==Case reports==
Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the [[penis]] of a three-year-old boy after a [[circumcision]] surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.<ref name="demirdover2012">{{REFjournal
  |last=Demirdover
  |last=Demirdover
  |first=
  |first=
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  |etal=no
  |etal=no
  |title=Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment
  |title=Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment
|trans-title=
|language=
  |journal=J Pediatr Urol
  |journal=J Pediatr Urol
  |location=
  |location=
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  |etal=no
  |etal=no
  |title=Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage.
  |title=Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage.
|trans-title=
|language=
  |journal=J Pediatr Urol
  |journal=J Pediatr Urol
  |location=
  |location=
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  |pubmedCID=
  |pubmedCID=
  |DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.08.003
  |DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.08.003
|accessdate=2022-01-17
}}</ref>
Cappuyns et al. (2019) presented a case report of a 13-year-old boy in Malawi who developed a keloid on his [[penis]] after a traditional circumcision. The keloid was removed by a consultant plastic surgeon under general anaesthesia.  The surgery was followed by periodic injections of corticosteroid for six months.<ref name="cappuyns2019">{{REFjournal
|last=Cappuyns
|first=
|init=LS
|author-link=
|last2=Kumiponjera
|first2=
|init2=D
|author2-link=
|last3=Mungari
|first3=
|init3=SG
|author3-link=
|etal=no
|title=A rare presentation of penile keloids after traditional circumcision: Case report
|journal=Int J. Surg
|location=
|date=2019-06-11
|volume=60
|issue=
|article=
|page=
|pages=261-4
|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210261219303062
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=31261043
|pubmedCID=6610228
|DOI=10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.05.059
  |accessdate=2022-01-17
  |accessdate=2022-01-17
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
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{{REF}}
{{REF}}


[[Category:Term]]
[[Category:Complication]]
[[Category:Medical term]]
[[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[de:Keloid]]

Latest revision as of 23:05, 21 December 2023

A keloid is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after trauma, surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."[1] Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.[2]

Case reports

Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the penis of a three-year-old boy after a circumcision surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.[3]

Alyami et al. (2019) surveyed six cases of keloid formation after various pediatric genital surgeries, including circumcision. All cases were successfully treated with surgery, steroid injections, and silicone gel application.[4]

Cappuyns et al. (2019) presented a case report of a 13-year-old boy in Malawi who developed a keloid on his penis after a traditional circumcision. The keloid was removed by a consultant plastic surgeon under general anaesthesia. The surgery was followed by periodic injections of corticosteroid for six months.[5]

See also

References

  1. REFweb (2012). Keloid, Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  2. REFjournal Cold CJ, Taylor JR. The prepuce. BJU Int. January 1999; 83, Suppl. 1: 34-44. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  3. REFjournal Demirdover C, Sahin B, Veyvada H, Oztan HY. Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment. J Pediatr Urol. August 2012; 9(1): e54-6. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  4. REFjournal Alyami F, Fernandez N, Koyle M, Salle J. Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage.. J Pediatr Urol. February 2019; 15(1): 48.e1-8. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  5. REFjournal Cappuyns LS, Kumiponjera D, Mungari SG. A rare presentation of penile keloids after traditional circumcision: Case report. Int J. Surg. 11 June 2019; 60: 261-4. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.