Pathological phimosis: Difference between revisions

 
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Balanitis Xerotical Obliterans (BXO) and Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus (LS) are two names for the same disease.
Balanitis Xerotical Obliterans (BXO) and Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus (LS) are two names for the same disease.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Laymon
|init=CW
|author-link=
|last2=freeman
|init2=C
|author2-link=
|url=
|title=Relationship of Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans to Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus
|journal=Arch Dermat Syph
|date=1944
|volume=48
|issue=
|pages=57-9
|accessdate=2025-10-26
}}</ref>


Becker (2011) has provided a comprehensive review of LS in boys.<ref>{{REFjournal
Becker (2011) has provided a comprehensive review of BXO/LS in boys.<ref name="becker2011">{{REFjournal
  |last=Becker
  |last=Becker
  |first=
  |first=
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Tissue afflicted with BXO (LS) typically has a whitish color.
Tissue afflicted with BXO/LS typically has a whitish color. BXO/LS frequently attacks the [[foreskin]], making it indurated and non-retractable.<ref name="becker2011" />


==Pathological phimosis in adults==
==Pathological phimosis in adults==
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BXO (LS) also occurs in adults. It is one of very few recognized medical indications for [[adult circumcision]].<ref name="becker2011" />


{{SEEALSO}}
{{SEEALSO}}