Difference between revisions of "Epispasm"
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+ | '''Epispasm''' is a word derived from ancient Greek, (''επισπασμοσ''), that means circumcision reversal or [[foreskin restoration]]. Epispasm was popular in the First Century among circumcised Jewish men who wanted to appear as Greek.<ref name="hall1992">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Hall | ||
+ | |first=Robert | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |title=Epispasm: circumcision in reverse | ||
+ | |journal=Bible Review | ||
+ | |date=1992-08 | ||
+ | |volume= | ||
+ | |issue= | ||
+ | |pages=52-7 | ||
+ | |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/hall1/ | ||
+ | |accessdate=2020-07-17 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Hall (1992) reports that a surgical operation was necessary.<ref name="hall1992" /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Schultheiss ''et al''. (1998) report that, in an alternative to the surgical procedures, a weight, called the ''Pondus Judaeus'' was attached to the residual foreskin that pulled the skin downward and stretched it which resulted in [[tissue expansion]].<ref name="schultheiss1998">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Schultheiss | ||
+ | |first=Dirk | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |last2=Truss | ||
+ | |first2=Michael C. | ||
+ | |author2-link= | ||
+ | |last3=Stief | ||
+ | |first3=Christian G. | ||
+ | |author3-link= | ||
+ | |last4=Jonas | ||
+ | |first4=Udo | ||
+ | |author4-link= | ||
+ | |etal=no | ||
+ | |title=Uncircumcision: a historical review of preputial restoration | ||
+ | |trans-title= | ||
+ | |language= | ||
+ | |journal=Plast Reconstr Surg | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=1998-06 | ||
+ | |volume=101 | ||
+ | |issue=7 | ||
+ | |pages=1990-8 | ||
+ | |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/schultheiss/ | ||
+ | |archived= | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID= 9623850 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1097/00006534-199806000-00037 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2020-07-17 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | The practice of epispasm seems to have persisted from the Second Century B. C. to the Sixth Century A. D.<ref name="hall1992" /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{REF}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Foreskin restoration]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Judaism]] |
Revision as of 12:14, 17 July 2020
Construction Site
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Epispasm is a word derived from ancient Greek, (επισπασμοσ), that means circumcision reversal or foreskin restoration. Epispasm was popular in the First Century among circumcised Jewish men who wanted to appear as Greek.[1]
Hall (1992) reports that a surgical operation was necessary.[1]
Schultheiss et al. (1998) report that, in an alternative to the surgical procedures, a weight, called the Pondus Judaeus was attached to the residual foreskin that pulled the skin downward and stretched it which resulted in tissue expansion.[2]
The practice of epispasm seems to have persisted from the Second Century B. C. to the Sixth Century A. D.[1]
References
- ↑ a b c Hall, Robert. Epispasm: circumcision in reverse. Bible Review. August 1992; : 52-7. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
- ↑ Schultheiss, Dirk, Truss, Michael C., Stief, Christian G., Jonas, Udo. Uncircumcision: a historical review of preputial restoration. Plast Reconstr Surg. June 1998; 101(7): 1990-8. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 July 2020.