United Kingdom: Difference between revisions
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}}</ref> Darby describes Hutchinson as a puritanical and gloomy Quaker who disapproved of masturbation on moral grounds.<ref>{{REFweb | }}</ref> Darby describes Hutchinson as a puritanical and gloomy Quaker who disapproved of masturbation on moral grounds.<ref name="darby2017>{{REFweb | ||
|url=https://www.historyofcircumcision.com/templates/pages/the_crotchets_of_sir_jonathan_hutchinson.html | |url=https://www.historyofcircumcision.com/templates/pages/the_crotchets_of_sir_jonathan_hutchinson.html | ||
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}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
Sir Jonathan Hutchinson started to promote circumcision to prevent masturbation in 1890. | Sir Jonathan Hutchinson started to promote circumcision to prevent masturbation in 1890.<ref name="darby2017" /> He first published ''A Plea for Circumcison'',<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Hutchinson | |||
|init= | |||
|first=Jonathan | |||
|title=A plea for circumcision | |||
|journal=Archives of Surgery | |||
|url= | |||
|date=1890 | |||
|volume=II | |||
|issue= | |||
|pages=15 | |||
|accessdate=2021-09-04 | |||
}}</ref>, followed by ''On circumcision as a preventive of masturbation''.<ref>{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Hutchinson | |||
|init= | |||
|first=Jonathan | |||
|author-link= | |||
|url= | |||
|title=On circumcision as a preventive of masturbation | |||
|journal=Archives of Surgery | |||
|date=1890 | |||
|volume=II | |||
|issue= | |||
|pages=267-9 | |||
|accessdate=2021-09-04 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Sir Frederick Treves (1853 – 1923), a prominent Harley Street surgeon, wrote an operative manual in 1903 to educate other surgeons in the performance of the circumcision amputation.<ref name="treves1902>{{REFbook | Sir Frederick Treves (1853 – 1923), a prominent Harley Street surgeon, wrote an operative manual in 1903 to educate other surgeons in the performance of the circumcision amputation.<ref name="treves1902>{{REFbook | ||