Tenets of Osteopathic Medicine: Difference between revisions
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===4. Rational treatment is based upon an understanding of the basic principles of body unity, self-regulation and the interrelationship of structure and function.=== | ===4. Rational treatment is based upon an understanding of the basic principles of body unity, self-regulation and the interrelationship of structure and function.=== | ||
When these basic principles are applied, it will quickly be seen that harmful medically-unnecessary, non-therapeutic [[circumcision]] of boys is contraindicated.<ref name="hill2007">{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Hill | |||
|first= | |||
|init=G | |||
|author-link=George Hill | |||
|title=The case against circumcision | |||
|journal=Journal of Men's Health and Gender | |||
|date=2007 | |||
|volume=4 | |||
|issue=3 | |||
|pages=318-23 | |||
|url=https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=04ace5046cc27f01b8fbe4aa359c059778983912 | |||
|quote=Finally, we must remember that males are the more vulnerableand sensitive of the two genders and, therefore, deserve the greater degree of protection from traumatic, invasive, injurious, and unnecessary surgery. | |||
|format=PDF | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-18 | |||
}}</ref> <ref name="andersen2026">{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Andersen-Giberson | |||
|init=D | |||
|author-link=Dale Andersen | |||
|url=https://cdd.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/cdd/article/view/39786/36016 | |||
|title=Circumcision and forced disability: Routine male neonatal circumcision and the consequences of amputation within a critical disability studies framework | |||
|journal=Critical Disability Discourses | |||
|date=2025-12 | |||
|volume=10 | |||
|issue=2 | |||
|pages=1-37 | |||
|URL=https://cdd.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/cdd/article/view/39786/36016 | |||
|DOI=https://doi.org/10.25071/1918-6215.39786 | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-12 | |||
|quote=In a critical disability studies framework, it is argued that the act of amputating healthy erogenous tissue and the consequences of that amputation cause disability, particularly from a counter-hegemonic lens. | |||
|format=PDF | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-12 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
{{SEEALSO}} | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
* [[Psychiatrist Discusses the Lasting Trauma of Circumcision]] | * [[Psychiatrist Discusses the Lasting Trauma of Circumcision]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:03, 18 March 2026
Construction Site
This article is work in progress and not yet part of the free encyclopedia IntactiWiki.
Osteopathic medicine is practiced in parallel with allopathic medicine in the United States.
The American Osteopathic Association (AOA) is the medical trade association for osteopathic doctors. The AOA has not enunciated a position regarding male circumcision, however the AOA has adopted four Tenets of Osteopathic Medicine that may be applied to both child circumcision and adult circumcision.
Tenets of Osteopathic Medicine
1. The body is a unit; the person is a unit of body, mind and spirit.
The harmful, adverse effects of circumcision upon the human person had, until recently, been ignored for many decades. Now there is increasing evidence of the harm of the pain, trauma, and amputation of the multi-functional foreskin upon the sexual and psychological well-being of the human person.
2. The body is capable of self-regulation, self-healing and health maintenance.
Charles Darwin (1859) observed that survival of the fittest caused evolution. The foreskin was created and improved by evolution to provide protection of the penis from both trauma and infection. Fleiss, Hodges & Van Howe (1998) enumerated numerous ways in which the foreskin protects against infection.[1]
3. Structure and function are reciprocally interrelated.
The human penis and its foreskin are excellent examples of the truth of this tenet.
4. Rational treatment is based upon an understanding of the basic principles of body unity, self-regulation and the interrelationship of structure and function.
When these basic principles are applied, it will quickly be seen that harmful medically-unnecessary, non-therapeutic circumcision of boys is contraindicated.[2] [3]
See also
External links
Wikipedia article: Osteopathic medicine in the United States- Official website. Retrieved 18 March 2026
References
- ↑
Fleiss PM, Hodges FM, Van Howe RS. Immunological Functions of the Human Prepuce. Sex Transm Infect. October 1998; 74(5): 364-7. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ Hill G. The case against circumcision
. Journal of Men's Health and Gender. 2007; 4(3): 318-23. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
Quote:Finally, we must remember that males are the more vulnerableand sensitive of the two genders and, therefore, deserve the greater degree of protection from traumatic, invasive, injurious, and unnecessary surgery.
- ↑ Andersen-Giberson D. Circumcision and forced disability: Routine male neonatal circumcision and the consequences of amputation within a critical disability studies framework . Critical Disability Discourses. December 2025; 10(2): 1-37. DOI. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
Quote:In a critical disability studies framework, it is argued that the act of amputating healthy erogenous tissue and the consequences of that amputation cause disability, particularly from a counter-hegemonic lens.
