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Circumcision study flaws: Difference between revisions

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m adjusted REFjournal
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}}</ref> Moreover, the circumcision status of male authors impacts their views.<ref name="hill2007">{{REFjournal
}}</ref> Moreover, the circumcision status of male authors impacts their views.<ref name="hill2007">{{REFjournal
  |last=Hill  
  |last=Hill  
  |first=G.
  |init=G
  |author-link=George Hill
  |author-link=George Hill
  |url=http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.738.3612&rep=rep1&type=pdf
  |url=http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.738.3612&rep=rep1&type=pdf
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  |last=Boyle
  |last=Boyle
  |first=Gregory J.
  |first=Gregory J.
|init=GJ
  |author-link=Gregory J. Boyle
  |author-link=Gregory J. Boyle
  |last2=Hill
  |last2=Hill
  |first2=George
  |first2=George
|init2=G
  |author2-link=George Hill
  |author2-link=George Hill
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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  |last=Bossio
  |last=Bossio
  |first=Jennifer
  |first=Jennifer
|init=J
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Pukall
  |last2=Pukall
  |first2=Caroline
  |first2=Caroline
|init2=C
  |author2-link=
  |author2-link=
  |last3=Steele
  |last3=Steele
  |first3=Stephan
  |first3=Stephan
|init3=S
  |author3-link=
  |author3-link=
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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  |last=Goldman
  |last=Goldman
  |first=Ronald
  |first=Ronald
|init=R
  |author-link=Ronald Goldman
  |author-link=Ronald Goldman
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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  |last=Boyle
  |last=Boyle
  |first=Gregory J.
  |first=Gregory J.
|init=GJ
  |author-link=Gregory J. Boyle
  |author-link=Gregory J. Boyle
  |last2=Hill
  |last2=Hill
  |first2=George
  |first2=George
|init2=G
  |author2-link=George Hill
  |author2-link=George Hill
  |title=Sub-Saharan African randomised clinical trials into male circumcision and HIV transmission: Methodological, ethical and legal concerns
  |title=Sub-Saharan African randomised clinical trials into male circumcision and HIV transmission: Methodological, ethical and legal concerns
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  |last=Outerbridge
  |last=Outerbridge
  |first=Eugene
  |first=Eugene
|init=E
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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The CPS statement revives the claims made by circumcision promoter [[Thomas E. Wiswell]]'s discredited studies from the 1980s in an apparent attempt to restart the [[Urinary_tract_infection#The_UTI_scare| UTI scare]]. It fails to mention that UTIS are easily treated with antibiotics.<ref name="McCracken 1989">{{REFjournal
The CPS statement revives the claims made by circumcision promoter [[Thomas E. Wiswell]]'s discredited studies from the 1980s in an apparent attempt to restart the [[Urinary_tract_infection#The_UTI_scare| UTI scare]]. It fails to mention that UTIS are easily treated with antibiotics.<ref name="McCracken 1989">{{REFjournal
  |last=McCracken
  |last=McCracken
  |first=G.H.
  |init=GH
  |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/disease/UTI/mccracken/
  |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/disease/UTI/mccracken/
  |title=Options in antimicrobial management of urinary tract infections in infants and children
  |title=Options in antimicrobial management of urinary tract infections in infants and children
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  |last=Sorokin
  |last=Sorokin
  |first=S. Todd
  |first=S. Todd
|init=ST
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Finlay
  |last2=Finlay
  |first2=JC
  |init2=JC
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  |last3=Jeffries
  |first3=AL
  |init3=AL
  |author3-link=
  |author3-link=
  |etal=yes
  |etal=yes
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  |last=Dave
  |last=Dave
  |first=Sumit
  |first=Sumit
|init=S
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Afshar
  |last2=Afshar
  |first2=Kourash
  |first2=Kourash
|init2=K
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  |author2-link=
  |last3=Braga
  |last3=Braga
  |first3=Luis
  |first3=Luis
|init3=L
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  |author3-link=
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  |last4=Anderson
  |first4=Peter
  |first4=Peter
|init4=P
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  |author4-link=
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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  |last=Gollaher
  |last=Gollaher
  |first=David
  |first=David
|init=D
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |title= From ritual to science: the medical transformation of circumcision in America
  |title= From ritual to science: the medical transformation of circumcision in America
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  |last=Laumann
  |last=Laumann
  |first=Edward O.
  |first=Edward O.
|init=EO
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Masi
  |last2=Masi
  |first2=C.M.
  |init2=CM
  |author2-link=
  |author2-link=
  |last3=Zuckerman
  |last3=Zuckerman
  |first3=E.W.
  |init3=EW
  |author3-link=
  |author3-link=
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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Several state Medicaid programs stopped paying for non-therapeutic circumcision in the early in the 21st Century. It is believed that this caused alarm in the circumcision industry. Shortly after ''The Lancet'' published two reports on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from sub-Saharan Africa,<ref name="bailey2007">{{REFjournal
Several state Medicaid programs stopped paying for non-therapeutic circumcision in the early in the 21st Century. It is believed that this caused alarm in the circumcision industry. Shortly after ''The Lancet'' published two reports on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from sub-Saharan Africa,<ref name="bailey2007">{{REFjournal
  |last=Bailey
  |last=Bailey
  |first=R.C.
  |init=RC
  |author-link=Robert C. Bailey
  |author-link=Robert C. Bailey
  |last2=Moses
  |last2=Moses
  |first2=S.
  |init2=S
  |last3=Parker
  |last3=Parker
  |first3=C.B.
  |init3=CB
  |etal=yes
  |etal=yes
  |title=Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: A randomised controlled trial
  |title=Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: A randomised controlled trial
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}}</ref><ref name="gray2007">{{REFjournal
}}</ref><ref name="gray2007">{{REFjournal
  |last=Gray
  |last=Gray
  |first=R.H.
  |init=RH
  |author-link=Ronald H. Gray
  |author-link=Ronald H. Gray
  |last2=Kigozi
  |last2=Kigozi
  |first2=G.
  |init2=G
  |last3=Serwadda
  |last3=Serwadda
  |first3=D.
  |init3=D
  |etal=yes
  |etal=yes
  |title=Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: A randomised trial
  |title=Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: A randomised trial
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  |last=Frisch
  |last=Frisch
  |first=Morten
  |first=Morten
|init=M
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Aigran
  |last2=Aigran
  |first2=Yves
  |first2=Yves
|init2=Y
  |author2-link=
  |author2-link=
  |last3=Barauskas
  |last3=Barauskas
  |first3=Vidmantas
  |first3=Vidmantas
|init3=V
  |author3-link=
  |author3-link=
|last4=
|first4=
|author4-link=
|last5=
|first5=
|author5-link=
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|last8=
|first8=
|author8-link=
|last9=
|first9=
|author9-link=
  |etal=yes
  |etal=yes
  |title=Cultural bias in the AAP’s 2012 Technical Report and Policy Statement on male circumcision
  |title=Cultural bias in the AAP’s 2012 Technical Report and Policy Statement on male circumcision
|trans-title=
|language=English
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |location=
  |location=
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  |last=Svoboda
  |last=Svoboda
  |first=J. Steven
  |first=J. Steven
|init=JS
  |author-link=J. Steven Svoboda
  |author-link=J. Steven Svoboda
  |last2=Van Howe  
  |last2=Van Howe  
  |first2=Robert S.
  |first2=Robert S.
|init2=RS
  |author2-link=Robert S. Van Howe
  |author2-link=Robert S. Van Howe
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
  |title=Out of step: fatal flaws in the latest AAP policy report on neonatal circumcision
  |title=Out of step: fatal flaws in the latest AAP policy report on neonatal circumcision
|trans-title=
|language=Engiish
  |journal=J Med Ethics
  |journal=J Med Ethics
  |location=
  |location=
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  |last=Darby
  |last=Darby
  |first=Robert
  |first=Robert
|init=R
  |author-link=Robert Darby
  |author-link=Robert Darby
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
  |title=Risks, benefits, complications and harms: neglected factors in the current debate on non-therapeutic circumcision
  |title=Risks, benefits, complications and harms: neglected factors in the current debate on non-therapeutic circumcision
|trans-title=
|language=
  |journal=Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
  |journal=Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
  |location=
  |location=
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  |last4=Carlo
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  |last5=Diekema
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  |last8=Wegner
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  |first8=Steven
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  |etal=no
  |etal=no
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