Circumcision and HIV: Difference between revisions
WikiModEn2 (talk | contribs) →The United States: Revise percentage |
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|last=Garenne | |last=Garenne | ||
|init=M | |init=M | ||
|title=Long-term population effects of male circumcision in generalized HIV epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa | |title=[http://www.circumstitions.com/Docs/garenne-2.pdf Long-term population effects of male circumcision in generalized HIV epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa] | ||
|journal=Afr J AIDS Res | |journal=Afr J AIDS Res | ||
|date=2008 | |date=2008 | ||
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|last4=Nqeketo | |last4=Nqeketo | ||
|init4=A | |init4=A | ||
|title=Male circumcision and its relationship to HIV infection in South Africa: results of a national survey in 2002 | |title=[http://artemide.bioeng.washington.edu/connolly_nqeketo_male_samj_2008_98_10.pdf Male circumcision and its relationship to HIV infection in South Africa: results of a national survey in 2002] | ||
|journal=S Afr Med J | |journal=S Afr Med J | ||
|date=2008 | |date=2008 | ||
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|first4=Stuart | |first4=Stuart | ||
|init4=S | |init4=S | ||
|title=Male and Female Circumcision Associated With Prevalent HIV Infection in Virgins and Adolescents in Kenya, Lesotho, and Tanzania | |title=[https://www.orchidproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Male_Female_Circumcision_Prevalent_HIV_Infection_Virgins_Adolescents_Kenya_Lesotho_Tanzania.pdf Male and Female Circumcision Associated With Prevalent HIV Infection in Virgins and Adolescents in Kenya, Lesotho, and Tanzania] | ||
|journal=Annals of Epidemiology | |journal=Annals of Epidemiology | ||
|volume=17 | |volume=17 | ||
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|last8=Vachon | |last8=Vachon | ||
|init8=F | |init8=F | ||
|title=Mounting anomalies in the epidemiology of HIV in Africa: cry the beloved paradigm | |title=[http://contracepcion.info/annexes/Std144intro.pdf Mounting anomalies in the epidemiology of HIV in Africa: cry the beloved paradigm] | ||
|journal=Int J STD AIDS | |journal=Int J STD AIDS | ||
|date=2003 | |date=2003 | ||
|volume=14 | |volume=14 | ||
|issue=3 | |issue=3 | ||
|pages=144- | |pages=144-47 | ||
}}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Gisselquist | |last=Gisselquist | ||
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|last4=Vachon | |last4=Vachon | ||
|init4=F | |init4=F | ||
|title= | |title=[https://insights.ovid.com/ijstd/200303000/00001604-200303000-00003Let it be sexual: how health care transmission of AIDS in Africa was ignored] | ||
|journal=Int J STD AIDS | |journal=Int J STD AIDS | ||
|date=2003 | |date=2003 | ||
|volume=14 | |volume=14 | ||
|pages=148- | |pages=148-61 | ||
}}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Gisselquist | |last=Gisselquist | ||
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|last3=Brody | |last3=Brody | ||
|init3=S | |init3=S | ||
|title=Running on empty: sexual co-factors are insufficient to fuel Africa's turbocharged HIV epidemic | |title=[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/John-Potterat/publication/8479267_Running_on_empty_Sexual_co-factors_are_insufficient_to_fuel_Africa%27s_turbocharged_HIV_epidemic/links/00b7d529d10fbac5c9000000/Running-on-empty-Sexual-co-factors-are-insufficient-to-fuel-Africas-turbocharged-HIV-epidemic.pdf Running on empty: sexual co-factors are insufficient to fuel Africa's turbocharged HIV epidemic] | ||
|journal=Int J STD AIDS | |journal=Int J STD AIDS | ||
|date=2004 | |date=2004 | ||
| Line 1,014: | Line 1,014: | ||
|last2=Potterat | |last2=Potterat | ||
|init2=JJ | |init2=JJ | ||
|title=Heterosexual transmission of HIV in Africa: an empiric estimate | |title=[http://www.cirp.org/library/disease/HIV/gisselquist2/gisselquist2.pdf Heterosexual transmission of HIV in Africa: an empiric estimate] | ||
|journal=Int J STD AIDS | |journal=Int J STD AIDS | ||
|date=2003 | |date=2003 | ||
|volume=14 | |volume=14 | ||
|pages=162- | |pages=162-73 | ||
}}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref><ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Gisselquist | |last=Gisselquist | ||
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|last4=Drucker | |last4=Drucker | ||
|init4=E | |init4=E | ||
|title=Non-sexual transmission of HIV has been overlooked in developing countries | |title=[https://europepmc.org/article/med/11809652#free-full-text Non-sexual transmission of HIV has been overlooked in developing countries] | ||
|journal=Br Med J | |journal=Br Med J | ||
|date=2002 | |date=2002 | ||
| Line 1,037: | Line 1,037: | ||
|last=Nyindo | |last=Nyindo | ||
|init=M | |init=M | ||
|title=Complementary factors contributing to the rapid spread of HIV-I in sub-Saharan Africa: a review | |title=[Complementary factors contributing to the rapid spread of HIV-I in sub-Saharan Africa: a review] | ||
|journal | |journal | ||
|date=2005 | |date=2005 | ||
|volume=82 | |volume=82 | ||