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Canada

669 bytes added, 16:38, 8 July 2021
Non-therapeutic circumcision and Canadian law: Add info on CMA Code of Ethics.
Non-therapeutic circumcision of children in Canada is a practice that is of uncertain lawfulness.
The ''Charter of Rights and Freedoms '' (1982), [https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/how-rights-protected/guide-canadian-charter-rights-freedoms.html#a2e Article 7] provides every Canadian with the right to security of the person.<ref name="chhrp2018" />
In addition, Canada is a state-party to the United Nations ''Covenant on Civil and Political Rights'' (1966) and the ''Convention on the Rights of the Child'' (1989), both of which provide various [[human rights]] to children, which are violated by non-therapeutic child circumcision.
|accessdate=2019-10-27
}}</ref></blockquote>
 
===Canadian Medical Association Code of Ethics and Professionalism===
The CMA code has two statements relevant to the non-therapeutic circumcision of male infants:
* Never participate in or support practices that violate basic human rights.
* Never participate in or condone the practice of torture or any form of cruel, inhuman, or degrading procedure.<ref name="cma2018">{{REFdocument
|title=CMA Code of Ethics and Professionalism
|url=https://policybase.cma.ca/en/viewer?file=%2fdocuments%2fPolicyPDF%2fPD19-03.pdf#phrase=false
|contribution=
|last=
|first=
|publisher=Canadian Medical Association
|format=
|date=2018
|accessdate=2021-07-08
}}</ref>
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