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[[Category:Term]]
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|ISBN=9780191022524
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'''Fournier gangrene''' or '''Fournier's gangrene''' is an acute gangrenous infection of the [[scrotum]], [[penis]], or perineum following local [[trauma]], operative procedures, an underlying urinary tract disease, or a distant acute inflammatory process. It is a very serious, frequently fatal condition.<ref>{{REFweb
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Fournier%27s+gangrene
|title=Fournier's gangrene
}}</ref>
Galukande et al. (2014) reported two cases of previously rare Fournier's gangrene at the [https://www.mak.ac.ug/infectious-diseases-institute-idi Infectious Disease Institute and International Hospital Kampala (IHK)]. The cases eventually recovered with aggressive treatment. The increase in the incidence of FournerFournier's gangrene is attributed to the non-therapeutic [[Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision]] ([[VMMC]]) sponsored by the [[United States of America]].<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Galukande
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|last2=Seskavuga
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|init2=DB
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|last3=Muganzi
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|init3=A
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|last4=Coutinho
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|init4=A
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|title=Fournier's gangrene after adult male circumcision
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|date=2014-09
|volume=7 |issue=1
|article=
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|pages=1n4
|url=https://intjem.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12245-014-0037-0
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=25635197
|pubmedCID=4306070
|DOI=10.1186/s12245-014-0037-0
|accessdate=2022-01-18
}}</ref>
Sliwinski et al. (2014) reported the case of Fournier's gangrene in a 24-year-old man who had an elective non-therapeutic [[Adolescent_and_adult_circumcision| circumcision]] for “prophylactic hygiene reasons”. There was extensive debridement of infected tissue, which resulted in deficit of skin which was resolved by the use of a pedicle flap from the anterior abdominal wall, after which the patient recovered.<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=Sliwinski
|first=
|init=A
|author-link=
|last2=Kavanagh
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|init2=LE
|author2-link=
|last3=Bolton
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|init3=D
|author3-link=
|last4=Lawrentschuk
|first4=
|init4=N
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|last5=Crock
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|init5=JG
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|etal=no
|title=Fournier’s gangrene - delayed pedicle flap based upon the anterior abdominal wall
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|language=
|journal=Int Braz J urol
|location=
|date=2014
|volume=40
|issue=3
|article=
|page=
|pages=423-6
|url=https://www.scielo.br/j/ibju/a/TC3tkRhqGS8577ywNNkJ8dj/?lang=en
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=25010310
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2014.03.18
|accessdate=2022-01-18
}}</ref>
{{REF}}
[[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[Category:Medical term]]
[[Category:Africa]]
[[de:Fournier-Gangrän]]