Difference between revisions of "Iatrogenesis"
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− | ''' | + | {{WikipediaQuote |
+ | |URL=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iatrogenesis | ||
+ | |title=Iatrogenesis | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | <blockquote> | ||
+ | '''Iatrogenesis''' is the causation of a disease, a harmful complication, or other ill effect by any medical activity, including diagnosis, intervention, error, or negligence.<ref name=":0">{{REFweb | ||
+ | |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/iatrogenic | ||
+ | |title=Iatrogenic | ||
+ | |website=merriam-webster.com | ||
+ | |accessdate=2022-01-13 | ||
+ | }}</ref><ref>{{REFbook | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/B978-0-7020-4588-2.00056-5 | ||
+ | |last=Barr | ||
+ | |first=John O. | ||
+ | |init=JO | ||
+ | |last2=Kauffman | ||
+ | |first2=Timothy L. | ||
+ | |init2=TL | ||
+ | |chapter=Iatrogenesis in older adults | ||
+ | |editors=Timothy L. Kauffman, Ron Scott, John O. Barr & Michael L. Moran | ||
+ | |title=A Comprehensive Guide to Geriatric Rehabilitation | ||
+ | |edition=3 | ||
+ | |location=Edinburgh | ||
+ | |publisher=Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier | ||
+ | |year=2014 | ||
+ | }}</ref><ref>{{REFweb | ||
+ | |date=2014-12-11 | ||
+ | |title=Intervention Mistakes and How to Avoid Them | ||
+ | |url=https://www.addictionhelper.com/advice/intervention-mistakes-avoid/ | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-02-03 | ||
+ | |website=Addiction Helper | ||
+ | }}</ref> First used in this sense in 1924,<ref name=":0" /> the term was introduced to sociology in 1976 by Ivan Illich, alleging that industrialized societies impair quality of life by overmedicalizing life.<ref name=":1">{{REFweb | ||
+ | |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/iatrogenesis | ||
+ | |title=iatrogenesis | ||
+ | |publisher=A Dictionary of Sociology | ||
+ | |website=Encyclopedia.com | ||
+ | |date=2020-05-31 | ||
+ | }}</ref> Iatrogenesis may thus include mental suffering via medical beliefs or a practitioner's statements.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{REFbook | ||
+ | |last=Kuhl | ||
+ | |first=David | ||
+ | |init=D | ||
+ | |title=What Dying People Want: Practical Wisdom for the End of Life | ||
+ | |location=New York | ||
+ | |publisher=PublicAffairs | ||
+ | |year=2002 | ||
+ | |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QfiLuC7a47sC&pg=PA55&dq=iatrogenic+suffering | ||
+ | |page=55 | ||
+ | }}</ref><ref>{{REFbook | ||
+ | |last=Lazarsfeld | ||
+ | |first=Paul F. | ||
+ | |init=PF | ||
+ | |chapter=Working with Merton | ||
+ | |editor=Lewis A. Cosar | ||
+ | |title=The Idea of Social Structure: Papers in Honor of Robert K. Merton | ||
+ | |location=New Brunswick, {{USSC|NJ}} | ||
+ | |publisher=Transaction Publishers | ||
+ | |year=2012 | ||
+ | |REM=New York: [[Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich|Harcourt Brace Jovanovich]], 1975) | ||
+ | |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ByFhcDveoK0C&q=iatrogenesis | ||
+ | |pages=328–9 | ||
+ | }}</ref> Some iatrogenic events are obvious, like amputation of the wrong limb, whereas others, like drug interactions, can evade recognition. In a 2013 estimate, about 20 million negative effects from treatment had occurred globally.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 | ||
+ | |first=Collaborators | ||
+ | |date=2015-08-22 | ||
+ | |title=Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 | ||
+ | |journal=Lancet | ||
+ | |volume=386 | ||
+ | |issue=9995 | ||
+ | |pages=743–800 | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60692-4 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID=4561509 | ||
+ | |pubmedID=26063472 | ||
+ | }}</ref> In 2013, an estimated 142,000 persons died from adverse effects of medical treatment, up from an estimated 94,000 in 1990.<ref name="GDB2013">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death | ||
+ | |first=Collaborators | ||
+ | |date=2014-12-17 | ||
+ | |title=Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 | ||
+ | |journal=Lancet | ||
+ | |volume=385 | ||
+ | |issue=9963 | ||
+ | |pages=117–71 | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID=4340604 | ||
+ | |pubmedID=25530442 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | </blockquote> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Iatrogenic''' is a word applied to "any adverse condition in a patient resulting from treatment by a physician, nurse, or allied health professional."<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/iatrogenic | |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/iatrogenic | ||
− | |||
|title=Iatrogenic | |title=Iatrogenic | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|publisher=Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition | |publisher=Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition | ||
− | |||
|date=2003 | |date=2003 | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-12 | |accessdate=2022-01-12 | ||
− | |||
− | |||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
{{REF}} | {{REF}} | ||
− | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Medical term]] |
+ | |||
+ | [[de:Iatrogenese]] |
Latest revision as of 06:59, 18 August 2023
(The following text or part of it is quoted from the free Wikipedia article Iatrogenesis
:)
Iatrogenesis is the causation of a disease, a harmful complication, or other ill effect by any medical activity, including diagnosis, intervention, error, or negligence.[1][2][3] First used in this sense in 1924,[1] the term was introduced to sociology in 1976 by Ivan Illich, alleging that industrialized societies impair quality of life by overmedicalizing life.[4] Iatrogenesis may thus include mental suffering via medical beliefs or a practitioner's statements.[4][5][6] Some iatrogenic events are obvious, like amputation of the wrong limb, whereas others, like drug interactions, can evade recognition. In a 2013 estimate, about 20 million negative effects from treatment had occurred globally.[7] In 2013, an estimated 142,000 persons died from adverse effects of medical treatment, up from an estimated 94,000 in 1990.[8]
Iatrogenic is a word applied to "any adverse condition in a patient resulting from treatment by a physician, nurse, or allied health professional."[9]
References
- ↑ a b
Iatrogenic
, merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 13 January 2022. - ↑ Barr JO, Kauffman TL (2014):
Iatrogenesis in older adults
, in: A Comprehensive Guide to Geriatric Rehabilitation. Timothy L. Kauffman, Ron Scott, John O. Barr & Michael L. Moran (eds.). Edition: 3. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. - ↑ (11 December 2014).
Intervention Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
, Addiction Helper. Retrieved 3 February 2021. - ↑ a b (31 May 2020).
iatrogenesis
, Encyclopedia.com, A Dictionary of Sociology. - ↑ Kuhl D (2002): What Dying People Want: Practical Wisdom for the End of Life. New York: PublicAffairs. P. 55.
- ↑ Lazarsfeld PF (2012):
Working with Merton
, in: The Idea of Social Structure: Papers in Honor of Robert K. Merton. Lewis A. Cosar (ed.). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. Pp. 328–9. - ↑ Global Burden of Disease Study 2013, Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 22 August 2015; 386(9995): 743–800. PMID. PMC. DOI.
- ↑ GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 17 December 2014; 385(9963): 117–71. PMID. PMC. DOI.
- ↑ (2003).
Iatrogenic
, Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. Retrieved 12 January 2022.