Difference between revisions of "Australia"

From IntactiWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Adjusted date and accessdate values after the Template:Date has been re-written by WikiAdmin.)
(Add Wright paper)
Line 5: Line 5:
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
 +
 +
The indigeous people of Australia, the Aborgines, have variously practiced subincision and circumcision since before the first contact with Europeans.
  
 
The incidence of non-therapeutic neonatal circumcision in Australia approached that of the United States in the 1930s through 1960s.  
 
The incidence of non-therapeutic neonatal circumcision in Australia approached that of the United States in the 1930s through 1960s.  
Line 24: Line 26:
 
  |accessdate=2019-10-28
 
  |accessdate=2019-10-28
 
}}</ref> seems to have had no effect in Australia.
 
}}</ref> seems to have had no effect in Australia.
 +
 +
Wright (1967) slammed the practice of non-therapeutic circumcision.<ref name="wright1967">{{REFjournal
 +
 +
 +
|last=Wright
 +
 +
 +
|first=JE
 +
 +
 +
|author-link=
 +
 +
 +
|etal=no
 +
 +
 +
|title=Non-therapeutic circumcision
 +
 +
 +
|trans-title=
 +
 +
 +
|language=
 +
 +
 +
|journal=Med J Aust
 +
 +
 +
|location=
 +
 +
 +
|date=1967-05-27
 +
 +
 +
|volume=1
 +
 +
 +
|issue=
 +
 +
 +
|pages=1083-7
 +
 +
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/general/wright4/
 +
 +
 +
|quote=
 +
 +
 +
|pubmedID=6028342
 +
 +
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
 +
 +
|DOI=
 +
 +
 +
|accessdate=2019-10-28
 +
 +
 +
}}</ref>
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
Example</ref>
 +
 +
  
 
The ''Australian Paediatric Journal'' issue of June 1970, published three articles critical of non-therapeutic infant circumcision.<ref>{{REFjournal
 
The ''Australian Paediatric Journal'' issue of June 1970, published three articles critical of non-therapeutic infant circumcision.<ref>{{REFjournal

Revision as of 14:03, 28 October 2019

Construction Site

This article is work in progress and not yet part of the free encyclopedia IntactiWiki.

 

A report on circumcision in Australia.

Australia, like other English-speaking countries, once had a rather high rate of non-therapeutic neonatal circumcision of male infants, however Australia now has a very low rate of non-therapeutic neonatal circumcision.

History

The indigeous people of Australia, the Aborgines, have variously practiced subincision and circumcision since before the first contact with Europeans.

The incidence of non-therapeutic neonatal circumcision in Australia approached that of the United States in the 1930s through 1960s.

Douglas Gairdner's famous, classic 1949 paper, The Fate of the Foreskin: A Study of Circumcision,[1] seems to have had no effect in Australia.

Wright (1967) slammed the practice of non-therapeutic circumcision.[2]

− Example</ref>


The Australian Paediatric Journal issue of June 1970, published three articles critical of non-therapeutic infant circumcision.[3][4][5]

Position statements of medical societies

After considering the three papers published in the Australian Paediatric Journal, the Australian Paediatric Society adopted a resolution on April 24, 1971 that the circumcision of male infants should not be performed as a routine measure. That resolution subsequently was reported in a letter published in the Medical Journal of Australia on May 22, 1971.[6]

External links

References

  1. REFjournal Gairdner, Douglas M.. The fate of the foreskin: a study of circumcision. British Medical Journal. 1949; 2(4642): 1433-1437. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  2. {{REFjournal − |last=Wright − |first=JE − |author-link= − |etal=no − |title=Non-therapeutic circumcision − |trans-title= − |language= − |journal=Med J Aust − |location= − |date=1967-05-27 − |volume=1 − |issue= − |pages=1083-7 − |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/general/wright4/ − |quote= − |pubmedID=6028342 − |pubmedCID= − |DOI= − |accessdate=2019-10-28 − }}
  3. REFjournal Leitch, I.O., et al. Circumcision: the continuing enigma. Aust Paediatr J. March 1970; 6(1): 59-65. PMID. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  4. REFjournal Birrell, R.G.. Circumcision. Aust Paediatr J. June 1960; 6(2): 66-7. PMID. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  5. REFjournal Smith, E.D.. Another view of circumcision. Aust Paediatr J. June 1970; 6(2): 67-9. PMID. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  6. REFjournal Belmaine, SP. Circumcision. Medical Journal of Australia. 22 May 1971; 1: 1148. Retrieved 28 October 2019.