Amputation: Difference between revisions
WikiModEn2 (talk | contribs) Add LINKS section; Add links in SEEALSO section; Add category. |
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|date= | |date= | ||
|accessdate=2023-09-27 | |accessdate=2023-09-27 | ||
}}</ref> As a surgical measure, it is used to control [[pain]] or a disease process in the affected limb, such as malignancy or gangrene. In some cases, it is carried out on individuals as a preventive surgery for such problems. A special case is that of congenital amputation, a congenital disorder, where fetal limbs have been cut off by constrictive bands.<ref name="WP">{{URLwikipedia|Amputation|Amputation|2021-11-12}}</ref> | }}</ref> As a surgical measure, it is used to control [[pain]] or a disease process in the affected limb, such as malignancy or [[gangrene]]. In some cases, it is carried out on individuals as a preventive surgery for such problems. A special case is that of congenital amputation, a congenital disorder, where fetal limbs have been cut off by constrictive bands.<ref name="WP">{{URLwikipedia|Amputation|Amputation|2021-11-12}}</ref> | ||
In some countries, such as Afghanistan and Iran,<ref name="iran">{{REFnews | In some countries, such as Afghanistan and Iran,<ref name="iran">{{REFnews | ||
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|date=2000-08 | |date=2000-08 | ||
|title=Traumatic amputation of the penis | |title=Traumatic amputation of the penis | ||
|url= | |url=https://intbrazjurol.com.br/pdf/vol2130/Vol26_n4_2000.pdf#page=47 | ||
|journal=Brazilian Journal of Urology | |journal=Brazilian Journal of Urology | ||
|volume=26 | |volume=26 | ||
|pages=385–389 | |pages=385–389 | ||
|via=Official Journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology | |via=Official Journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology | ||
|format=PDF | |||
}}</ref><ref>{{REFbook | }}</ref><ref>{{REFbook | ||
|last=Peters | |last=Peters | ||
| Line 53: | Line 54: | ||
|publisher={{UNI|Cambridge University|UCam}} Press | |publisher={{UNI|Cambridge University|UCam}} Press | ||
|isbn=9780521792264 | |isbn=9780521792264 | ||
|format-PDF | |||
}}</ref><ref name="WP"/> | }}</ref><ref name="WP"/> | ||
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|accessdate=2021-06-28 | |accessdate=2021-06-28 | ||
}}</ref><ref name="WP"/> | }}</ref><ref name="WP"/> | ||
[[Circumcision]] is amputation of the [[foreskin]].<ref name="andersen2025">{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Andersen-Giberson | |||
|init=D | |||
|author-link=Dale Andersen | |||
|url=https://cdd.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/cdd/article/view/39786/36016 | |||
|title=Circumcision and forced disability: Routine male neonatal circumcision and the consequences of amputation within a critical disability studies framework | |||
|journal=Critical Disability Discourses | |||
|date=2025-12 | |||
|volume=10 | |||
|issue=2 | |||
|pages=1-37 | |||
|URL=https://cdd.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/cdd/article/view/39786/36016 | |||
|DOI=https://doi.org/10.25071/1918-6215.39786 | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-12 | |||
|quote=In a critical disability studies framework, it is argued that the act of amputating healthy erogenous tissue and the consequences of that amputation cause disability, particularly from a counter-hegemonic lens. | |||
|format=PDF | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-12 | |||
}} | |||
</ref> | |||
== Types related to [[HGM]] == | == Types related to [[HGM]] == | ||
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* Amputation of the testicles (castration). | * Amputation of the testicles (castration). | ||
* Amputation of the [[penis]] ([[penectomy]]). | * Amputation of the [[penis]] ([[penectomy]]). | ||
* Amputation of the [[foreskin]] ([[circumcision]]). | * Amputation of the [[foreskin]] ([[circumcision]], [[posthectomy]]). | ||
* Amputation of the [[clitoris]] ([[clitoridectomy]]). | * Amputation of the [[clitoris]] ([[clitoridectomy]]). | ||
== Neurological disorders related to amputation == | == Neurological disorders related to amputation == | ||
=== Acrotomophilia === | === [[Acrotomophilia]] === | ||
==Psychological issues of amputation and loss of function== | |||
|last= | The human [[foreskin]] has numerous protective, immunological, and sexual functions. Amputation of the foreskin completely terminates those functions. | ||
British doctors Maguire & Parkes (1998) reported persons who have lost a body part to amputation must grieve the loss. Amputees may experience anxiety and depression from their loss.<ref>{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Maguire | |||
|first= | |||
|init=P | |init=P | ||
| | |author-link= | ||
|title= | |last2=Parkes | ||
|journal= | |first2= | ||
|volume= | |init2=CM | ||
|pages= | |author2-link= | ||
}}</ref> | |etal=no | ||
|title=Coping with loss: surgery and loss of body parts | |||
|trans-title= | |||
|language= | |||
|journal=BMJ | |||
|date=1998-04 | |||
|volume=316 | |||
|issue=7137 | |||
|pages=1086-8 | |||
|url=10.1136/bmj.316.7137.1086 | |||
|archived= | |||
|quote=The loss of body parts can give rise to grief for loss of body image or function, or both. | |||
|pubmedID=9552917 | |||
|pubmedCID=1112908 | |||
|DOI=10.1136/bmj.316.7137.1086 | |||
|accessdate=2026-03-28 | |||
}}</ref> [[Suicide]] after [[circumcision]] has been reported. | |||
=== Apotemnophilia === | === Apotemnophilia === | ||
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{{SEEALSO}} | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
* [[Acrotomophilia]] | |||
* [[Adult circumcision]] | * [[Adult circumcision]] | ||
* [[Circumcision]] | * [[Circumcision]] | ||
* [[Complete penile amputation]] | * [[Complete penile amputation]] | ||
* [[The Boy Who Was Turned Into a Girl]] | |||
* [[Ulwaluko]] | * [[Ulwaluko]] | ||
{{LINKS}} | {{LINKS}} | ||
* {{ | * {{REFweb | ||
|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amputation | |||
|title=Amputation | |||
|last= | |||
|first= | |||
|init= | |||
|publisher=Wikipedia | |||
|date= | |||
|accessdate=2023-12-26 | |||
}} | |||
* {{REFweb | |||
|url=https://intactamerica.org/circumcision-amputation-truth/ | |||
|title=The Word They Don’t Want to Use: Amputation | |||
|last=Alissa | |||
|first= | |||
|init=K | |||
|author-link=Kristel Alissa | |||
|publisher=Intact America | |||
|date=2025-05-21 | |||
|accessdate=2025-05-22 | |||
}} | |||
{{REF}} | {{REF}} | ||
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[[Category:Education]] | [[Category:Education]] | ||
[[Category:Medical term]] | [[Category:Medical term]] | ||
[[Category:Psychology]] | |||
[[de:Amputation]] | [[de:Amputation]] | ||