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Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation: Difference between revisions

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These articles and the core study are specially intriguing because traditionally it was thought that the [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Langerhans_cells Langerhans cells] of the [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Foreskin Prepuce (foreskin)] constituted an entry point for HIV<ref name="Kawamura-2005">{{REFjournal
These articles and the core study are specially intriguing because traditionally it was thought that the [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Langerhans_cells Langerhans cells] of the [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Foreskin Prepuce (foreskin)] constituted an entry point for HIV<ref name="Kawamura-2005">{{REFjournal
  |last=Kawamura
  |last=Kawamura
  |first=T.
  |init=T
  |last2=Kurtz
  |last2=Kurtz
  |first2=S.E.
  |init2=SE
  |last3=Blauvelt
  |last3=Blauvelt
  |first3=A.
  |init3=A
  |last4=Shimada
  |last4=Shimada
  |first4=S.
  |init4=S
  |date=2005-12
  |date=2005-12
  |title=The role of Langerhans cells in the sexual transmission of HIV.
  |title=The role of Langerhans cells in the sexual transmission of HIV.
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}}</ref>, and this concept is one of the reasons behind the hypothesis that [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Circumcision_and_HIV circumcision may reduce the risk of a male becoming infected with HIV from a female partner]. This Dutch study contradicts this idea, by stating that the Langerhans cells block HIV<ref name="de Witte-2007">{{REFjournal
}}</ref>, and this concept is one of the reasons behind the hypothesis that [http://intactipedia.org/index.php?title=Circumcision_and_HIV circumcision may reduce the risk of a male becoming infected with HIV from a female partner]. This Dutch study contradicts this idea, by stating that the Langerhans cells block HIV<ref name="de Witte-2007">{{REFjournal
  |last=de Witte
  |last=de Witte
  |first=L.
  |init=L
  |last2=Nabatov
  |last2=Nabatov
  |first2=A.
  |init2=A
  |last3=Pion
  |last3=Pion
  |first3=M.
  |init3=M
  |last4=Fluitsma
  |last4=Fluitsma
  |first4=D.
  |init4=D
  |last5=de Jong
  |last5=de Jong
  |first5=M.A.
  |init5=MA
  |last6=de Gruijl
  |last6=de Gruijl
  |first6=T.
  |init6=T
  |last7=Piguet
  |last7=Piguet
  |first7=V.
  |init7=V
  |last8=van Kooyk
  |last8=van Kooyk
  |first8=Y.
  |init8=Y
  |last9=Geijtenbeek
  |last9=Geijtenbeek
  |first9=T.B.
  |init9=TB
  |date=2007-03
  |date=2007-03
  |title=Langerin is a natural barrier to HIV-1 transmission by Langerhans cells.
  |title=Langerin is a natural barrier to HIV-1 transmission by Langerhans cells.
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