Surrogate consent: Difference between revisions
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}}</ref> Consent for a non-therapeutic operation offends the principle of autonomy, when granted by a surrogate. | }}</ref> Consent for a non-therapeutic operation offends the principle of autonomy, when granted by a surrogate. | ||
A surrogate's powers to grant consent are more circumscribed than the powers granted to a competent individual acting on his own behalf.<ref name="svoboda2000" /> A surrogate's power to grant consent for treatment is dependent upon the existence of a medical condition in need of treatment. In the absence of such a condition, the surrogate lacks the power to consent. | A surrogate's powers to grant consent are more circumscribed than the powers granted to a competent individual acting on his own behalf.<ref name="svoboda2000" /> A surrogate's power to grant consent for treatment is dependent upon the existence of a medical condition in need of diagnosis and/or treatment. In the absence of such a condition, the surrogate lacks the power to consent. | ||
A surrogate must: | A surrogate must: | ||
* Act in the best interests of the patient. | * Act in the best interests of the patient. | ||
* Protect the rights of the patient under Constitutional law, common law, and international human rights law. | * Protect the rights of the patient under Constitutional law, statute law, common law, and international human rights law. | ||
* Receive [[informed consent]] prior to granting consent. | * Receive [[informed consent]] prior to granting consent. | ||