Difference between revisions of "Synechia"

From IntactiWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (added first Category:Penile anatomy)
Line 31: Line 31:
 
  |DOI=https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1090570409
 
  |DOI=https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1090570409
 
  |accessdate=2019-10-07
 
  |accessdate=2019-10-07
}}</ref> The synechial membrane gradually breaks down and releases the foreskin so it can be retractedAbout 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.<ref>{{REFjournal
+
}}</ref>  
 +
 
 +
==Penile synechia in childhood==
 +
 
 +
Øster (1968) was a school physician in Denmark where boys are not usually circumcised. Øster conducted regular examinations of school boys from age 6 through age 17 and recorded his results. Øster reported that 63% of 6-7 year old boys; 48% of 10-11 year old boys; and 3% of 16-17 year old boys had a prepuce that was not fully separated.<ref>{{REFjournal
 +
|last=Øster
 +
|first=Jakob
 +
|author-link=
 +
|coauthors=
 +
|title=Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys
 +
|journal=Arch Dis Child
 +
|date=1968-04-01
 +
|volume=43
 +
|issue=
 +
|pages=200-3
 +
|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2019851/pdf/archdisch01557-0066.pdf
 +
|quote=
 +
|pubmedID=5689532
 +
|pubmedCID=2019851
 +
|DOI=10.1136/adc.43.228.200
 +
  |accessdate=2019-10-08
 +
}}</ref> The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, this confirming Øster's report.<ref>{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Thorvaldsen
 
  |last=Thorvaldsen
 
  |first=MA
 
  |first=MA

Revision as of 14:13, 8 October 2019

Synechia is the medical name for an adhesion between body parts in any area of the body that are not normally adherent . The plural is synechiae. The word comes to us from Greek.[1]

There are some synechiae that are natural. Baby boys are born with the inner foreskin fused with the glans penis by a synechial membrane that is common to both parts.[2]

Penile synechia in childhood

Øster (1968) was a school physician in Denmark where boys are not usually circumcised. Øster conducted regular examinations of school boys from age 6 through age 17 and recorded his results. Øster reported that 63% of 6-7 year old boys; 48% of 10-11 year old boys; and 3% of 16-17 year old boys had a prepuce that was not fully separated.[3] The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, this confirming Øster's report.[4]

References

  1. REFweb Synechia, The Free Dictionary, The Free Medical Dictionary. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  2. REFjournal Deibart, GA. The separation of the prepuce in the human penis. Anat Rec. 1933; 57: 387-99. DOI. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  3. REFjournal Øster, Jakob. Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys. Arch Dis Child. 1 April 1968; 43: 200-3. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  4. REFjournal Thorvaldsen, MA; with Meyhoff HH [deprecated REFjournal parameter used: <coauthors> - please use <last2>, etc.]. Phimosis: pathological or physiological?. Ugeskr Læge. 2005; 167(17): 1858-62. PMID. Retrieved 7 October 2019.