Difference between revisions of "Synechia"
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|DOI=https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1090570409 | |DOI=https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1090570409 | ||
|accessdate=2019-10-07 | |accessdate=2019-10-07 | ||
− | }}</ref> | + | }}</ref> |
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+ | ==Penile synechia in childhood== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Øster (1968) was a school physician in Denmark where boys are not usually circumcised. Øster conducted regular examinations of school boys from age 6 through age 17 and recorded his results. Øster reported that 63% of 6-7 year old boys; 48% of 10-11 year old boys; and 3% of 16-17 year old boys had a prepuce that was not fully separated.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Øster | ||
+ | |first=Jakob | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |coauthors= | ||
+ | |title=Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys | ||
+ | |journal=Arch Dis Child | ||
+ | |date=1968-04-01 | ||
+ | |volume=43 | ||
+ | |issue= | ||
+ | |pages=200-3 | ||
+ | |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2019851/pdf/archdisch01557-0066.pdf | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID=5689532 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID=2019851 | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1136/adc.43.228.200 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2019-10-08 | ||
+ | }}</ref> The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, this confirming Øster's report.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Thorvaldsen | |last=Thorvaldsen | ||
|first=MA | |first=MA |
Revision as of 14:13, 8 October 2019
Synechia is the medical name for an adhesion between body parts in any area of the body that are not normally adherent . The plural is synechiae. The word comes to us from Greek.[1]
There are some synechiae that are natural. Baby boys are born with the inner foreskin fused with the glans penis by a synechial membrane that is common to both parts.[2]
Penile synechia in childhood
Øster (1968) was a school physician in Denmark where boys are not usually circumcised. Øster conducted regular examinations of school boys from age 6 through age 17 and recorded his results. Øster reported that 63% of 6-7 year old boys; 48% of 10-11 year old boys; and 3% of 16-17 year old boys had a prepuce that was not fully separated.[3] The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, this confirming Øster's report.[4]
References
- ↑
Synechia
, The Free Dictionary, The Free Medical Dictionary. Retrieved 7 October 2019. - ↑ Deibart, GA. The separation of the prepuce in the human penis. Anat Rec. 1933; 57: 387-99. DOI. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
- ↑ Øster, Jakob. Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys. Arch Dis Child. 1 April 1968; 43: 200-3. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
- ↑ Thorvaldsen, MA; with Meyhoff HH [deprecated REFjournal parameter used: <coauthors> - please use <last2>, etc.]. Phimosis: pathological or physiological?. Ugeskr Læge. 2005; 167(17): 1858-62. PMID. Retrieved 7 October 2019.