Synechia: Difference between revisions
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There are some synechiae that are natural. Baby boys are born with the inner foreskin fused with the glans penis by a synechial membrane that is common to both parts.<ref>{{REFjournal | There are some synechiae that are natural. Baby boys are born with the inner foreskin fused with the glans penis by a synechial membrane that is common to both parts.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Deibart | |last=Deibart | ||
|first= | |first=G.A. | ||
|title=The separation of the prepuce in the human penis | |title=The separation of the prepuce in the human penis | ||
|journal=Anat Rec | |journal=Anat Rec | ||
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|last=Øster | |last=Øster | ||
|first=Jakob | |first=Jakob | ||
|title=Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys | |title=Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys | ||
|journal=Arch Dis Child | |journal=Arch Dis Child | ||
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}}</ref> The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, thus confirming Øster's report.<ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref> The separation and breakdown and the synechia is natural, normal, spontaneous, and requires no special care. Thorvaldsen & Meyhoff (2005) report about 50 percent of boys can retract their foreskin by age 10.4, thus confirming Øster's report.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Thorvaldsen | |last=Thorvaldsen | ||
|first= | |first=M.A. | ||
| | |last2=Meyhoff | ||
| | |first2=H.H. | ||
|title=Phimosis: pathological or physiological? | |title=Phimosis: pathological or physiological? | ||
|journal=Ugeskr Læge | |journal=Ugeskr Læge | ||
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Premature forcible foreskin retraction (PFFR) of a boy's foreskin will rip the boy's synechia apart and cause severe pain and injury to the boys.<ref>{{REFjournal | Premature forcible foreskin retraction (PFFR) of a boy's foreskin will rip the boy's synechia apart and cause severe pain and injury to the boys.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Narvaez | |last=Narvaez | ||
|first= | |first=D.F. | ||
| | |last2=Geisheker | ||
| | |first2=J. | ||
|title=What Is the Greatest Danger for an Uncircumcised Boy? | |title=What Is the Greatest Danger for an Uncircumcised Boy? | ||
|journal=Psychology Today | |journal=Psychology Today | ||
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}}</ref> <ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref> <ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Narvaez | |last=Narvaez | ||
|first= | |first=D.F. | ||
| | |last2=Geisheker | ||
| | |first2=J. | ||
|title=Doctor Ignorance of Male Anatomy Harms Boys | |title=Doctor Ignorance of Male Anatomy Harms Boys | ||
|journal=Psychology Today | |journal=Psychology Today | ||
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}}</ref> Unfortunately, many American physicians are ignorant of normal penile anatomy and cause severe pain and grave injury to boys whom they examine in their practice. The first person to retract a boy's foreskin should be the boy himself.<ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref> Unfortunately, many American physicians are ignorant of normal penile anatomy and cause severe pain and grave injury to boys whom they examine in their practice. The first person to retract a boy's foreskin should be the boy himself.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Wright | |last=Wright | ||
|first= | |first=J.E. | ||
|title= Further to the "Further Fate of the Foreskin." | |title= Further to the "Further Fate of the Foreskin." | ||
|journal=Med J Aust | |journal=Med J Aust | ||
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|url=https://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/for-parents/help-with-forcible-foreskin-retraction/ | |url=https://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/for-parents/help-with-forcible-foreskin-retraction/ | ||
|title=Wrongful Foreskin Retraction | |title=Wrongful Foreskin Retraction | ||
|last= | |last= | ||
|first= | |first= | ||
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|last=Milos | |last=Milos | ||
|first=Marilyn | |first=Marilyn | ||
|author-link=Marilyn Fayre Milos | |||
|publisher=National Organization of Circumcision Information Resource Centers | |publisher=National Organization of Circumcision Information Resource Centers | ||
|format=Pamphlet | |format=Pamphlet | ||