Changes

Affecting only 6 in 1000 males (0.6%), BXO is a rare disease which can affect males at any age.<ref name="parsad" /> As rare as it may be, BXO is a relatively serious disease. It can cause urethral stricture and retention of [[urine]].<ref name="freeman" /> Malignant tumors have been reported to develop from BXO, albeit very rarely.<ref name="freeman" /><ref name="shankar">Shankar KR, Rickwood AM. [http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/shankar1/ The incidence of phimosis in boys]. ''BJU Int'' 1999;84(1):101-2.</ref> Meffert ''et al''. (1995) provide a recent review of the literature.<ref>Meffert JJ, Davis BM, Grimwood RE. [http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/BXO/meffert1/ Lichen Sclerosus]. ''J Am Acad Dermatol'' 1995;32(3):393-416.</ref> A person with BXO or suspected BXO should be under the care of a medical doctor.