Difference between revisions of "Keloid"

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A '''keloid''' is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after trauma, surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."<ref>{{REFweb
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A '''keloid''' is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after [[trauma]], surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."<ref>{{REFweb
 
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid
 
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/keloid
 
  |title=Keloid
 
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==Case reports==
 
==Case reports==
Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the [[penis]] of a three-year-old boy after a circumcision surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.<ref name="demirdover2012">{{REFjournal
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Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the [[penis]] of a three-year-old boy after a [[circumcision]] surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.<ref name="demirdover2012">{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Demirdover
 
  |last=Demirdover
 
  |first=
 
  |first=

Revision as of 02:44, 17 November 2022

A keloid is a "nodular, firm, often linear mass of hyperplastic thickish scar tissue, consisting of irregularly distributed bands of collagen; occurs in the dermis, usually after trauma, surgery, a burn, or severe cutaneous disease."[1] Cold & Taylor (1999) reported that keloid formation is rare.[2]

Case reports

Demirdover et al. (2012) reported a case of keloid on the ventral surface of the penis of a three-year-old boy after a circumcision surgery. The boy was treated by excision of the keloid. A silicone gel sheet and topical steroid was used for eight weeks after surgery. The keloid did not recur.[3]

Alyami et al. (2019) surveyed six cases of keloid formation after various pediatric genital surgeries, including circumcision. All cases were successfully treated with surgery, steroid injections, and silicone gel application.[4]

Cappuyns et al. (2019) presented a case report of a 13-year-old boy in Malawi who developed a keloid on his penis after a traditional circumcision. The keloid was removed by a consultant plastic surgeon under general anaesthesia. The surgery was followed by periodic injections of corticosteroid for six months.[5]

See also

References

  1. REFweb (2012). Keloid, Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  2. REFjournal Cold CJ, Taylor JR. The prepuce. BJU Int. January 1999; 83, Suppl. 1: 34-44. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  3. REFjournal Demirdover C, Sahin B, Veyvada H, Oztan HY. Keloid formation after circumcision and its treatment. J Pediatr Urol. August 2012; 9(1): e54-6. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  4. REFjournal Alyami F, Fernandez N, Koyle M, Salle J. Keloid formation after pediatric male genital surgery: an uncommon and difficult problem to manage.. J Pediatr Urol. February 2019; 15(1): 48.e1-8. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  5. REFjournal Cappuyns LS, Kumiponjera D, Mungari SG. A rare presentation of penile keloids after traditional circumcision: Case report. Int J. Surg. 11 June 2019; 60: 261-4. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.