Difference between revisions of "Cicatrix"
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A '''cicatrix''' is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.<ref>{{REFweb | A '''cicatrix''' is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cicatrix | |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cicatrix | ||
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|title=Cicatrix | |title=Cicatrix | ||
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|publisher=The Free Dictionary | |publisher=The Free Dictionary | ||
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|date=2012 | |date=2012 | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-16 | |accessdate=2022-01-16 | ||
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}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
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|etal=yes | |etal=yes | ||
|title=Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem | |title=Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem | ||
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|journal=Journal of Pediatric Urology | |journal=Journal of Pediatric Urology | ||
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|last=Fekete | |last=Fekete | ||
|first=Ferenc | |first=Ferenc | ||
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|author-link= | |author-link= | ||
− | |last2=Török | + | |last2=Török |
|first2=Alexander | |first2=Alexander | ||
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|author2-link= | |author2-link= | ||
|last3=Nyirády | |last3=Nyirády | ||
|first3=Peter | |first3=Peter | ||
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|etal=no | |etal=no | ||
|title=Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions | |title=Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions | ||
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|journal=Int Urol Nephrol | |journal=Int Urol Nephrol | ||
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|accessdate=2022-01-17 | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
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{{REF}} | {{REF}} | ||
[[Category:Term]] | [[Category:Term]] | ||
[[Category:Circumcision_complication]] | [[Category:Circumcision_complication]] |
Revision as of 16:43, 17 January 2022
A cicatrix is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.[1]
All circumcision amputations leave a scar. The circumcision scar is noted for the unique way in which dissimilar tissue is mated at the scar. There usually is a unnatural visible texture and color change because skin on the proximal side is fused with mucosa on the distal side of the cicatrix.
Problem cicatrices
A circumcision scar may contract and trap the glans penis inside a tight scar, thus creating iatrogenic phimosis. Alpert et al. (2018) presented their successful experience that combines cicatrix stretching with a hemostat using local anesthesia in the office followed by several weeks of topical steroids with a minority of patients needing any additional therapy.[2]
Fekete et al. (2011) reported 48 revisions to adult circumcisions. The revisions were deemed necessary due to such issues as hypertrophic scar (n = 21, 44%), scar wrinkling (n = 13, 27%), incomplete circumcision (redundant foreskin) (n = 11, 23%) and paraphimosis (n = 3, 6%). Two patients required a second revision.[3]
References
- ↑ (2012).
Cicatrix
, The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 16 January 2022. - ↑ Alpert, Seth A., Ching, Christina B., DaJusta, Daniel G., et al. Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem. Journal of Pediatric Urology. 27 June 2018; 14(5): P471-5. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ Fekete F, Török A, Nyirády P. Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions. Int Urol Nephrol. June 2011; 43(2): 431-5. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.