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* {{REFbook |last=Waring |first=Mark |init=M |author-link=Mark Waring |title=[[Foreskin Restoration: Uncircumcision]] |year=1988 |edition=(Out of print)}}
* [http://www.cirp.org/pages/restore.html CIRP Circumcision Information and Resource Pages]
* [http://www.norm.org/whyrestore.html NORM - National Organization of Restoring Men]
* [http://www.circumstitions.com/Restore.html Circumstitions - foreskin restoration, a growing movement]
|location= |date=19821991-11 |season=02 |volume=1828 |issue=4 |article= |page=1 |pages=324145-3056 |url=httphttps://www.cirpjstor.org/librarystable/restoration/greer1/ |archived= |quote=3812956
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|article= |page= |pages=1990257-8 |url=httphttps://wwwbjui-journals.onlinelibrary.cirpwiley.orgcom/librarydoi/restoration/schultheiss10.1111/ |archived= |quote=j.1464-410X.1993.tb00707.x |pubmedID=9623850 |pubmedCID=8402042 |DOI=10.10971111/00006534j.1464-199806000-00037 410x.1993.tb00707.x |accessdate=2022-06-0510
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|quote=You can restore if you want, but you can also educate others not to circumcise their boys.}} [[File:fs19salon 1999.pdf]]
|quote=Men who have been circumcised, who account for about 63 percent of the U.S. male population (one of the highest rates in the world), have been stripped of some significant sensory ability, say some groups that oppose circumcision.}} Archived PDFs: [[File:fs2101fs1302.pdf]] [[File:fs2102fs1303.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Sore point |url=https[[File://wwwfs1304.theguardianpdf]] [[File:fs1305.com/society/2005/oct/29/health.religion |last=Johnson |first=Richarrd |init= |author-link= |publisher=The Guardian |website= |date=2005-10-28 |season= |accessdate=2022-06-06 |quote=When the foreskin is removed, it leaves the glans exposed and that can be difficult — removing a protective layer and sometimes creating soreness. }} pdf]] [[File:fs22fs1306.pdf]]
|trans-title= |language= |last=Reed, {{MD}}, F.I.C.S.
|website=
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|quote=Though no one is keeping official statistics, the burgeoning Web presence of forums and chat groups, plus advocacy and information sites devoted to restoration, suggests that there are tens of thousands of men now at some stage of the procedure.}} [[File:fs2301.pdf]] [[File:fs2302.pdf]] [[File:fs2303.pdf]] [[File:fs2304.pdf]] [[File:fs2305.pdf]]# ''Time''. "[http://content.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1679981,00.html The Great Uncircumcision Debate]". Jeninne Lee-St. John, 2007. [[File:fs24.pdf]]# ''Houston Press''. "[http://www.houstonpress.com/2007-07-12/news/the-fantastic-foreskin/full/ The Fantastic Foreskin]", Craig Malisow, 2007. (PDF larger than we can upload at the time)# ''Chicago Tribune''. "[http://foreskin-restoration.net/archives/Circumspection-Chicago%20Tribune.htmCircumcision circumspection]". Judy Peres, 2007. [[File:fs26.pdf]]# ''Details Magazine''. "Gimme some skin". Elisa Ludwig, 2008. [[File:fs27.pdf]]# ''Star Observer''. "[http://www.starobserver.com.au/news/second-skin-now-an-option/11 Second skin now an option]". Anonymous contributor. 2008. [[File:fs28.pdf]]# ''Whole Women Magazine''. "[http://www.thewholenetwork.org/twn-news/a-journey-to-foreskin-restoration Getting Back What was Lost: A Journey to Foreskin Restoration]". James Mac, 2010. "" [[File:fs29.pdf]]# ''The Good Men Project''. "[http://goodmenproject.com/health/the-foreskin-renaissance/ The foreskin renaissance]". Laura Novak, 2011. [[File:fs30.pdf]]# ''The Healthy Bear''. "[http://thehealthybear.com/foreskin-restoration-to-reverse-circumcision/ The healthy bear on foreskin restoration and how to reverse circumcision]". George Forgan-Smith, 2011 [[File:fs31.pdf]]# ''Tikkun''. "[http://www.tikkun.org/nextgen/mourning-a-foreskin Mourning a Foreskin]". Patricia Karlin-Neumann, 2011. (About [[Lisa Braver Moss]]' novel, "[[The Measure of His Grief]]", which deals with the topic of foreskin restoration). [[File:fs32.pdf]]# ''Vice''. "[http://www.vice.com/en_se/read/matthew-hess-wants-to-save-your-babys-foreskin Matthew Hess wants to save your baby's foreskin]". Wilbert L. Cooper, 2011. [[File:fs33.pdf]]# ''The Punch''. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20131114170152/http://www.thepunch.com.au/articles/i-was-circumcised-and-i-want-my-foreskin-back/ I was circumcised and I want my foreskin back]". Elwyn Moir, 2012. [[File:fs34.pdf]]# ''Salon''. "[http://www.salon.com/2012/12/24/in_defense_of_the_foreskin/ In defense of the foreskin]". Stephen Robert Morse, 2012. http://www.salon.com/2012/12/24/in_defense_of_the_foreskin/ [[File:Salon 2012.pdf]]# ''Science'' 2.0 "[http://www.science20.com/crawler_superland/blog/open_letter_american_academy_pediatrics-93300 Open letter to the American Academy of Pediatrics]". Chris Austin, 2012. [[File:fs36.pdf]]# ''The kernel''. "[http://kernelmag.dailydot.com/features/report/5897/the-men-who-want-their-foreskins-back/#The men who want their foreskins back]". Jeremy Wilson, 2013 [[File:fs37.pdf]]# ''Huffington Post''. "[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/09/men-missing-foreskin-fume_n_4072048.html Men missing foreskin fume on forums]" 2013. (Mostly a summary of the one in the Kernel, no name) [[File:fs38.pdf]]# ''news.com.au'' "[http://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/health/meet-the-circumcised-men-who-want-to-restore-their-foreskins/story-fneuzlbd-1226735269440 Meet the circumcised men who want to restore their foreskins]". 2013 (one of the most negative articles on the topic) [[File:fs39.pdf]]# ''Aussie Penis''. "[http://www.aussiepenis.com/2013/10/09/foreskin-restoration-growing-in-popularity-in-australia Foreskin restoration growing in popularity in Australia]", 2013. / [[File:fs40.pdf]]# ''All Woman (Jamaican Observer)''. "[http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/magazines/AllWoman/Is-circumcision-reversal-possible-_14620467 Is circumcision reversal possible?]" Donna Hussey-Whyte, 2013. [[File:fs41.pdf]]# ''Net Doctor''. "[http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/ate/menshealth/204789.html I'm circumcised, can my foreskin be restored?]". The Net Doctor medical team, 2014. (A very negative response from medical professionals, discouraging restoration, seems to be indicative of the medical attitude towards foreskin restorers). [[File:fs42.pdf]]# ''All Experts''. "Foreskin restoration". Stephen W. Leslie, MD, 2014. (Another case of a physician discouraging a person asking for information on restoration). [[File:fs43.pdf]]# ''Narratively''. "[http://narrative.ly/skin-deep/the-intact-ivists/ Fighting for foreskin]", Stephen Robert Morse, 2014. [[File:fs44.pdf]]# ''Go Naked Magazine''. "Transforming your penis". NYCDNCR, 2014. [[:File:fs4501.jpg]] [[:File:fs4502.jpg]]# ''ZB''. My foreskin restoration. Frank, 2014 (?) (Account of surgical restoration with explicit narrative - on a fetish/fiction website) [[File:fs46.pdf]]# [http://www.bilerico.com/2013/07/foreskin_restoration_becoming_whole_again.php Foreskin Restoration: becoming whole again]. E Winter Toshlin. 2013. The bilerico project. [[File:fs47.pdf]]# ''Salon''. "[https://www.salon.com/2015/01/31/%E2%80%9Cparents_love_genital_cutting_more_than_they_love_their_own_children%E2%80%9D_two_intactivists_tell_salon_about_foreskin_restoration/ Parents love genital cutting more than they love their own children]" : Two "intactivist" tell Salon about foreskin restoration. Jenny Kutner, 2015. [[File:Salon 2015.pdf]]# ''Vice''. [http://www.vice.com/read/it-takes-a-lot-of-dick-tugging-to-get-your-foreskin-back-701?utm_source=vicefbus It Takes a Lot of Dick-Tugging to Get Your Foreskin Back] July 1, 2015 By Peter Holslin [[File:fs49.pdf]]# ''The Village Voice''. [https://www.villagevoice.com/2015/10/06/uncut-a-look-at-the-wacky-wrinkly-world-of-foreskin-restoration/ A Look at the Wacky, Wrinkly World of Foreskin Restoration]. October 6, 2015 By Jess Swanson# ''Miami New Times''. [http://www.miaminewtimes.com/news/meet-the-circumcised-men-in-miami-trying-to-regrow-their-foreskins-7954844 Meet the Circumcised Men in Miami Trying to Regrow Their Foreskins] October 6, 2015 By Jess Swanson# I Grew Back My Foreskin, and You Can Too. February 1st, 2016, by Adam Elder. ''Mel Magazine''. [[File:I Grew Back My Foreskin, and You Can Too — MEL Magazine — Medium.pdf]]# [http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/02/23/the-men-who-want-their-foreskin-back.html The men who want their foreskin back]. February 23, 2016, by Jenn Morson. ''The Daily Beast''. [[File:The Men Who Want Their Foreskin Back - The Daily Beast.pdf]]# [http://www.therooster.com/blog/circumsized-men-have-figured-out-how-regrow-foreskin-increased-sexual-pleasure Circumcised men figured out how to regrow foreskin to increase sexual pleasure]. April 18, 2016, by Abby Scott. # Millennial Men Rush to Restore Their Foreskins, ‘Feel Whole Again’. October 18, 2016. ''Heat Street''.
wikify Israel
One of the aspects of [[intactivism]] that are most ignored by the medical community is the existence of a large community of men restoring their foreskin through non-surgical methods. [[Foreskin restoration]] was first done by the Jewish people approximately 100 years before the Christian era,<ref>{{REFjournal |last=Hall |init=RG |author-link= |last2= |init2= |author2-link= |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/hall1/ |title=Epispasm: circumcision in reverse |journal=Bible Review |date=1992-08 |volume= |issue= |pages=52-7 |accessdate=2022-06-17}}</ref> <ref name="schultheiss1998">{{REFjournal
|last=Schultheiss
|first=Dirk
|DOI=10.1097/00006534-199806000-00037
|accessdate=2020-01-02
}}</ref> and was the reason why the original brit milah [[Brit Milah]] was made more radical, turning it into [[Periah|brit periah]].
Interest in foreskin restoration reappeared during the world war World War II, when Jewish men were often identified by the absence of [[foreskin]].<ref name="schultheiss1998" /> Surgical methods were attempted.<ref name="tushmet1965">{{REFjournal
|last=Tushmet
|first=Leonard
</ref> Since then, new methods have been developed through experimentation, and shared through internet in online forums.
The [[AAP]] and the [[CDC]] make no mention of foreskin restoration in their circumcision policies. The general attitude of the American medical community towards restorers is one of skepticism. Restoration is discounted as a placebo, and restorers are accused of being obsessed and psychologically unstable. A tireless advocate of [[circumcision]] and major critic of [[foreskin restoration]] is [[Brian J. Morris]].
After being part of an interview for a magazine article, this editor found out that the same magazine had already published an article on the topic some years ago, fact that was probably ignored by the interviewer. While I mentioned to the interviewer how the AAP systematically ignores foreskin restorers in their policy statement, not realizing that restorers are the "unhappy customers" of this unnecessary procedure, this comment unfortunately was also cut from the printed interview. Perhaps it was considered too confrontational, or the interviewer did not realize the importance of this contrast.
When media outlets share articles about foreskin restoration on social media, the general comments also often include disbelief and disrespect. In spite of 33 35 years of freely sharing information on non-surgical foreskin restoration, most people think it's some kind of new fad.
This experience with the interview and subsequent observation of comments on social media inspired us to compile an extensive list of articles. Furthermore, since web pages are somewhat volatile and tend to disappear, we have stored each article in PDF format for archival purposes.
== Books about foreskin restoration ==
* {{REFbook
|last=Waring
|first=Mark
|init=M
|author-link=Mark Waring
|title=[[Foreskin Restoration: Uncircumcision]]
|year=1988
|edition=(Out of print)
}}
* {{REFbook
|last=Bigelow
|isbn=978-1879967052
}}
* {{REFbook
|last=Dr. West
== Forums about foreskin restoration ==
* [http://foreskin-restoration.net/forum/ Foreskin-restoration.net]
* [http://www.restoringforeskin.org/ Restoring foreskin.org]
* [https://www.reddit.com/r/foreskin_restoration/ Reddit Restoring Foreskin forum]
Pages specific to foreskin restoration devices are not shown here, they will be listed on the [[Basics of foreskin restoration]]
* [http://www.norm.org/whyrestore.html NORM - National Organization of Restoring Men]* [http://www.circumstitions.com/Restore.html Circumstitions - foreskin restoration, a growing movement]* [http://www.cirp.org/pages/restore.html CIRP Circumcision Information and Resource Pages]
* [http://www.restoringtally.com/blog/2009/11/what-foreskin-restoration What is foreskin restoration (Tally)]
* [http://www.restoringtally.com/blog/2009/11/benefits-foreskin-restoration-part-1-sensitivity Benefits]
* [http://www.restoringtally.com/blog/2009/11/benefits-foreskin-restoration-part-2-newfound-well-being Benefits part 2]
* [http://restoringtally.com/blog/2010/06/how-start-restoring-your-foreskin How to start]
* [http://www.restoringforeskin.org/beginners-guide-foreskin-restoration Beginners' guide to foreskin restoration]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreskin_restoration Wikipedia]
* [https://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/for-professionals/foreskin-restoration/ Doctors Opposing Circumcision - foreskin restoration]
* [http://iomfats.org/resources/restoring/ Page with description of methods]
* [http://www.foreskin.gc.bz/ History and methods of foreskin restoration]
== Medical journal articles about foreskin restoration== The publication of articles in medical journals about foreskin restoration has been slight. The ancient practice of [[epispasm]] was revived by laymen. It bears testimony to the harm, injury, and damage done by medical doctors who practice [[circumcision]], so little has been printed in medical journals about [[foreskin restoration]]. Consequently, the typical medical doctor is entirely ignorant concerning foreskin restoration.
The following selection does not claim to be complete and is sorted by year of publication (new to old).
# {{REFjournal
|last=Özer
|init=M
|last2=Timmermans
|init2=FW
|title=<q>An insight into circumcised men seeking foreskin reconstruction: a prospective cohort study</q>
|journal=Int J Impot Res
|date=2020-11
|volume=32
|pages=611-6
|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mujde-Ozer/publication/338346939_%27An_insight_into_circumcised_men_seeking_foreskin_reconstruction_a_prospective_cohort_study%27/links/5e393d7ba6fdccd96584890a/An-insight-into-circumcised-men-seeking-foreskin-reconstruction-a-prospective-cohort-study.pdf
|quote=Although rare, these patients experience a heavy burden and will go to great lengths to reconstruct their foreskin, more often so without the involvement of healthcare professions.
|pubmedID=31896833
|DOI=10.1038/s41443-019-0223-y
|format=PDF
|accessdate=2022-06-09
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=PennTimmermans |firstinit=FW |last2=Mokken |init2=SE |last3=Poor Toulabi |init3=SCZ |etal=yes |title=A review on the history of and treatment options for foreskin reconstruction after circumcision |initjournal=Int JImpot Res |authordate=2021-04-link14 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Floyd-Timmermans/publication/350881409_A_review_on_the_history_of_and_treatment_options_for_foreskin_reconstruction_after_circumcision/links/607d5ae9881fa114b41189e1/A-review-on-the-history-of-and-treatment-options-for-foreskin-reconstruction-after-circumcision.pdf |etalquote=Nonsurgical methods of reconstruction are rarely mentioned in literature. Nonetheless, nonsurgical methods, such as manual [[stretching]] and device-assisted tissue expansion, are commonplace among those who pursue foreskin reconstruction. Although the nonsurgical methods have yielded good results with minimal adverse effects, noproper medical research has been performed to quantify these outcomes. |titlepubmedID=Penile reform33854205 |transDOI=10.1038/s41443-021-title00438-3 |format=PDF |languageaccessdate=2022-06-09}}# {{REFjournal |journallast= Br J Plast SurgHammond |locationfirst=Tim |dateinit=1963T |author-07link=Tim Hammond |seasonlast2=Carmack |volumefirst2=16Adrienne |issueinit2=A |articleauthor2-link=Adrienne Carmack |pagedate=2017-02-17 |pagestitle=287Long-8term adverse outcomes from neonatal circumcision reported in a survey of 1,008 men: An overview of health and human rights implications |url=httphttps://www.cirptandfonline.orgcom/doi/libraryfull/restoration10.1080/penn113642987.2016.1260007 |journal=Int J Human Rights |volume=21 |issue=2 |pages=189–218 |DOI=10.1080/13642987.2016.1260007 |accessdate=2022-07-27}}# {{REFjournal |archivedlast=Collier |quotefirst=Roger |init=R |title=The result was satisfactory physically and Whole again: the patient was completely rehabilitated psychologicallypractice of foreskin restoration |journal=CMAJ |date=2011-12-13 |volume=183 |issue=18 |pages=2092-3 |url=https://www.cmaj.ca/content/183/18/2092 |pubmedID=1404275922083672 |pubmedCID=3255154 |DOI=10.10161503/s0007-1226(63)80123cmaj.109-x4009
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=SchneiderHammond |first=Tim
|init=T
|author-link=Tim Hammond |etaltitle=noA preliminary poll of men circumcised in infancy or childhood |titlejournal=Circumcision and 'uncircumcision'BJU Int |transdate=1999-title01 |volume=83 Suppl 1 |pages=85-92 |languageurl=http://www.noharmm.org/bju.htm |journalpubmedID=S Afr Med J10349419 |locationDOI=10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.0830s1085.x |dateaccessdate=19762022-0306-2710}}# {{REFjournal |seasonlast=Brandes |volumeinit=50SB |issuelast2=14McAninch |articleinit2=JW |pagetitle=Surgical methods of restoring the prepuce: a critical review |pagesjournal=556-8BJU Int |urldate=1999 |archivedvolume=83 Suppl 1 |quotepages=109-13 |pubmedIDurl=775659http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/brandes1/ |pubmedCIDpubmedID=10349422 |DOI=10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.0830s1109.x
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=LevinSchultheiss |init=SD |author-linklast2=Truss |init2=MC |last2last3=Stief |init2init3=CG |author2-linklast4=Jonas |urlinit4=CG |title=LetterUncircumcision: Circumcision and uncircumcisiona historical review of preputial restoration |journal=South African Medical JournalPlast Reconstr Surg |date=19761998-06-05 |volume=50101 |issue=247 |pages=9131990-8 |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/schultheiss/ |pubmedID=945618 9623850 |DOI=10.1097/00006534-199806000-00037
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=Tushmot |first=LeonardPertot |init= |author-link= |etal=no |title=Uncircumcision |trans-title= |language= |journal=Medical Times |location= |date=1965-06 |season= |volume=93 |issue=6 |article= |page= |pages=588-93S |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/tushmet1pertot/ |archivedtitle=Sensitivity is the rising issue on circumcision |quotejournal=Australian Doctor |pubmedID=14287361 |pubmedCID= |DOIdate=1994-11-25
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=MohlAnonymous |first= |init=PC |author-link= |last2=Adams |first2= |init2=R |author2-link= |last3=Greer |first3= |init3=DM |author3-link= |last4=Sheley |first4= |init4=KA |author4-link= |etal=no |title=Prepuce restoration seekers: psychiatric aspects |trans-title= |language=The joy of uncircumcising |journal=Arch Sex Behav |location=BMJ |date=19811994-09-08 |season=10 |volume=10 |issue=4 |article=309 |page= |pages=383676-937 |url=httpshttp://poolwww.intactiwikicirp.org/imageslibrary/restoration/anonymous1/PrepuceRestorationSeekers.pdf |archived=yes |quote= |pubmedID=7295020 |pubmedCID= |DOI=10When you look up circumcision in modern surgical textbooks you find the anatomy of the foreskin well described but no mention of its function. You find the indications for circumcision and how to carry it out, but no mention of the consequences.1007/BF01565542
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=GreerMoney |first= |init=DM |author-link= |last2=Mohl |first2= |init2=PC |author2-link= |last3=Sheley |first3= |init3=KA |author3-link= |etal=toJohn |title=A technique for Sexology, body image, foreskin reconstruction restoration, and some preliminary results |trans-title= |language=bisexual status
|journal=J Sex Res
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=Goodwin
|init=WE
|title=Uncircumcision: a technique for plastic reconstruction of a prepuce after circumcision
|journal=J Urol
|date=1990-11
|volume=144
|issue=5
|pages=1203-5
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/goodwin1/
|pubmedID=2231896
|DOI=10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39693-3
|accessdate=2022-06-06
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=MoneyGreer |firstinit=JohnDM |initlast2=Mohl |author-linkinit2=PC |etallast3=noSheley |titleinit3=Sexology, body image, foreskin restoration, and bisexual status KA |trans-title= |language=A technique for foreskin reconstruction and some preliminary results
|journal=J Sex Res
|locationdate=1982-11 |volume=18 |issue=4 |datepages=324-30 |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/greer1/ |accessdate=19912022-0206-05}}# {{REFjournal |seasonlast=Mohl |volumeinit=PC |last2=Adams |init2=R |last3=Greer |init3=DM |last4=Sheley |init4=KA |title=Prepuce restoration seekers: psychiatric aspects |journal=28Arch Sex Behav |issuedate=11981-08 |articlevolume=10 |pageissue=4 |pages=145383-5693 |url=https://wwwpool.jstorintactiwiki.org/stableimages/3812956PrepuceRestorationSeekers.pdf |archived=yes |pubmedID=7295020 |quotepubmedCID= |DOI=10.1007/BF01565542
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=PertotLevin
|init=S
|author-link=
|last2= |init2= |author2-link= |urltitle=httpLetter://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/pertot/ |title=Sensitivity is the rising issue on circumcisionCircumcision and uncircumcision |journal=Australian DoctorSouth African Medical Journal |date=19941976-1106-2505 |volume=50 |issue=24 |pages=913 |pubmedID=945618
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=Anonymous |first=Schneider |init= |author-link= |etal=noT |title=The joy of uncircumcising |trans-title= |language=Circumcision and 'uncircumcision' |journal=BMJ |location=S Afr Med J |date=19941976-0903-10 |season=27 |volume=30950 |issue=14 |articlepages= |page=676556-78 |pagespubmedID= |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/anonymous1/ |archived= |quote=When you look up circumcision in modern surgical textbooks you find the anatomy of the foreskin well described but no mention of its function. You find the indications for circumcision and how to carry it out, but no mention of the consequences.775659
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=Schultheiss |first=Lynch |init=D |author-link=ML |last2=Truss |first2=Pryor |init2=MC |author2-link= |last3=Stief |first3= |init3=CG |author3-link= |last4=Jonas |first4= |init4=CG |author4-link= |etal=noJP |title=Uncircumcision: a historical review of preputial restoration |transone-title= |language=stage procedure |journal= Plast Reconstr Surg |location=Br J Urol |date=19981973-06 |season=08 |volume=10172
|issue=7
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=BrandesTushmot |first=Leonard |init=SB |author-link= |last2=McAninch |first2= |init2=JW |author2-link= |etal=noL |title=Surgical methods of restoring the prepuce: a critical review |trans-title= |language=Uncircumcision |journal=BJU Int |location=Medical Times |date=1999 |season=1965-06 |volume=83 Suppl 193 |issue= |article= |page=6 |pages=109588-1393 |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/brandes1tushmet1/ |archived= |quote= |pubmedID=10349422 |pubmedCID= |DOI=10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.0830s1109.x 14287361
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
# {{REFjournal
|last=Collier |first=RogerPenn |init=J |author-link= |etal=no |title=Whole again: the practice of foreskin restoration |trans-title= |language=Penile reform |journal=CMAJ |location=Br J Plast Surg |date=2011-121963-13 |season=07 |volume=183 |issue=18 |article= |page=16 |pages=2092287-38 |url=httpshttp://www.cmajcirp.caorg/contentlibrary/183restoration/18penn1/2092 |archived= |quote=The result was satisfactory physically and the patient was completely rehabilitated psychologically. |pubmedID=22083672 |pubmedCID=3255154 14042759 |DOI=10.15031016/cmaj.109s0007-1226(63)80123-4009 x
|accessdate=2022-06-05
}}
== Articles in popular press about foreskin restoration ==
The following selection does not claim to be complete and is sorted by year of publication (new to old).
# {{REFweb
|title=Millennial Men Rush to Restore Their Foreskins, ‘Feel Whole Again’
|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8hzPX3qavME
|website=YouTube
|publisher=Heat Street
|date=2016-10-18
|accessdate=2022-06-08
}}
# {{REFweb
|last=Scott
|first=Abby
|init=A
|url=https://therooster.com/blog/circumsized-men-have-figured-out-how-regrow-foreskin-increased-sexual-pleasure
|title=Circumcised men figured out how to regrow foreskin to increase sexual pleasure
|publisher=Rooster
|date=2016-04-18
|accessdate=2022-06-08
|quote=Another offered, “I cannot believe the difference in my orgasms, especially when I experience a full body orgasm.”
}}
# {{REFweb
|last=Morson |first=Jenn |init=J |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-men-who-want-their-foreskin-back |title=The Men Who Want Their Foreskin Back |date=2016-02-23 |publisher=The Daily Beast |accessdate=2022-06-08}} Archived PDF: [[File:The Men Who Want Their Foreskin Back - The Daily Beast.pdf]]# {{REFnews |last=Elder |first=Adam |init=A |url=https://melmagazine.com/en-us/story/i-grew-back-my-foreskin-and-you-can-too |title=I Grew Back My Foreskin, and You Can Too |publisher=Mel Magazine |date=2016-02-01 |accessdate=2022-06-08}} Archive PDF: [[File:I Grew Back My Foreskin, and You Can Too — MEL Magazine — Medium.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=A Look at the Wacky, Wrinkly World of Foreskin Restoration |url=https://www.villagevoice.com/2015/10/06/uncut-a-look-at-the-wacky-wrinkly-world-of-foreskin-restoration/ |last=Swanson |first=Jess |init=J |publisher=The Village Voice |date=2015-10-06 |accessdate=2022-06-09 |quote=“Sex does not hurt anymore,” Ted’s wife shouts over him into the receiver. “No more sandpaper!”}}# {{REFnews |title=Meet the Circumcised Men in Miami Trying to Regrow Their Foreskins |url=http://www.miaminewtimes.com/news/meet-the-circumcised-men-in-miami-trying-to-regrow-their-foreskins-7954844 |last=Swanson |first=Jess |init=J |publisher=Miami New Times |date=2015-10-06 |accessdate=2022-06-09 |quote="Most of the world is horrified to find out that this is done by anybody," Goldman adds. "There is even a movement among Jews in various countries including here and in [[Israel]] that is raising awareness about not circumcising their sons."}}# {{REFnews |title=It Takes a Lot of Dick-Tugging to Get Your Foreskin Back |url=http://www.vice.com/read/it-takes-a-lot-of-dick-tugging-to-get-your-foreskin-back-701?utm_source=vicefbus |last=Holslin |first=Peter |init=P |publisher=Vice |date=2015-07-01 |accessdate=2023-06-08 |quote=<q>Most of the world is horrified to find out that this is done by anybody,</q> Goldman adds. <q>There is even a movement among Jews in various countries, including here and in [[Israel]], that is raising awareness about not circumcising their sons.</q>}} [[File:fs49.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Parents love genital cutting more than they love their own children |url=https://www.salon.com/2015/01/31/%E2%80%9Cparents_love_genital_cutting_more_than_they_love_their_own_children%E2%80%9D_two_intactivists_tell_salon_about_foreskin_restoration/ |last=Kutner |first=Jenny |init=J |publisher=Salon |date=2015-01-31 |accessdate=2022-06-09 |quote=What’s strange to me is if you go to a parent of a new child, and that new child has to go in for a surgery as they believe, you would think proving to them that that child doesn’t need the surgery would be a huge relief to the parent. But parents aren’t relieved. They’re very, very emotionally detached to the idea of genital cutting. I’ve said it many times, and I’ve yet to really be proven wrong, parents love the act of genital cutting more than they love their own children.}} [[File:Salon 2015.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/ate/menshealth/204789.html |title=I'm circumcised, can my foreskin be restored? |last=The NetDoctor Medical Team |publisher=Net Doctor |date=2014-07-03 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=I was circumcised at a very early age and this has left my penis very 'insensitive'. I have therefore found sexual intercourse not perhaps as pleasurable as it could be. I have immense difficulty getting enough stimulation to ejaculate during intercourse. }} [[File:fs42.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs43.pdf |archived=yes |title=Erectile Dysfunction |last=Leslie |first=Stephen W. |init=SW |publisher=All Experts |date=2014 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |format=PDF}} (Another case of a physician discouraging a person asking for information on restoration). [[File:fs43.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=My foreskin restoration |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs01Fs46.pdf
|archived=yes
|last=Frank |publisher=ZB |date=2014 |accessdate=2022-06-09 |format=PDF}} (Account of surgical restoration with explicit narrative - on a fetish/fiction website) [[File:fs46.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=NonTransforming your penis |url=https://gonakedmagazine.com/ |publisher=Go Naked Magazine |date=2014 |accessdate=2022-06-Surgical Foreskin Restoration09}} [[:File:fs4501.jpg]] [[:File:fs4502.jpg]]# {{REFnews |title=Meet the circumcised men who want to restore their foreskins |url=https://www. The stretching procedurenews.com.au/lifestyle/health/meet-the-circumcised-men-who-want-to-restore-their-foreskins/news-story/0482bed6d359e98bd9a5fc6a3111e827 |last=BUFFPiotrowski |first=Daniel |init=D |website=news.com.au |date=2013-10-09 |accessdate=2022-06-0608 |quote=But many men said they have experienced emotional difficulties because of their parents' decision to have them circumcised.}}[[File:fs39. BUFF. (1987?) pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Health: They took my Men missing foreskin, and I want it back: Some men feel their circumcision at birth was an assault. Now they can be 'uncircumcised' without surgery, writes Cherrill Hicksfume on forums |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/men-missing-foreskin-fume_n_4072048 |last=HicksMurdock |first=CherrillSebastian |init=S |publisher=Huffington Post |authordate=2013-10-08 |accessdate=2022-link06-08 |quote=Many users express animosity towards their parents for the removal of their extra skin.}} [[File:fs38.pdf]]# {{REFweb |publishertitle=The Independentmen who want their foreskins back |websiteurl=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs05Fs37.pdf
|archived=yes
|last=Wilson |first=Jeremy |init=J |publisher=The Kernel |date=2013-10-07 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |format=PDF |quote=The simplest way of imparting tension upon one's member is to pull on it manually. Many methods for manual tugging exist and members use foreskin-restoration.net to share their experiences.}} [[File:fs37.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Is circumcision reversal possible? |url=https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/all-woman/is-circumcision-reversal-possible/ |last=Hussy-Whyte |first=Donna |init=D |publisher=Jamaican Observer |date=19932013-07-08 |accessdate=2022-0306-08 |quote=Many boys who are circumcised become men who regret the decision.}} [[File:fs41.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=https://bilerico.lgbtqnation.com/2013/07/foreskin_restoration_becoming_whole_again.php |title=Foreskin Restoration: Becoming Whole Again |last=Winter Tashlin |inir=E |publisher=Billarico Project |date=2013-07-07 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=The fundamental principle behind [[foreskin restoration]] is remarkably simple: when [[skin]] is put under tension, it grows through the process of [[mitosis]].}} [[File:fs47.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=http://www.aussiepenis.com/2013/10/09/foreskin-restoration-growing-in-popularity-in-australia Foreskin restoration growing in popularity in Australia |title=Foreskin restoration growing in popularity in Australia |publisher=Aussie Penis |date=2013 |accessdate=2022-06-08}} [[File:fs40.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=In defense of the foreskin |url=http://www.salon.com/2012/12/24/in_defense_of_the_foreskin/ |last=Morse |first=Stephen Robert |init=SR |publisher=Salon |date=2012-12-24 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=All I knew was that this is clearly not a decision I should be making for another human being.}} [[File:Salon 2012.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Fighting for foreskin |url=http://narrative.ly/skin-deep/the-intact-ivists/ Fighting for foreskin |last=Morse |first=Stephen Robert |init=SR |publisher=Narratively |date=2012-12-19 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=The contemporary restoration activists, who call themselves intactivists, stand by this ancient belief that the glans should not be exposed, and therefore circumcision is nothing less than mutilation.}} [[File:fs44.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=I was circumcised and I want my foreskin back |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114170152/http://www.thepunch.com.au/articles/i-was-circumcised-and-i-want-my-foreskin-back/ |last=Moir |first=Elwyn |init=E |publisher=The Punch |date=2012-10-02 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=We should protect our men from feelings of hurt and violation as we do our women.}} [[File:fs34.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Open letter to the American Academy of Pediatrics |url=https://www.science20.com/crawler_superland/blog/open_letter_american_academy_pediatrics-93300 |last=Austin |first=Chris |init=C |publisher=Science 2.0 |date=2012 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=When I was about four years old, I liked to walk along the road with my hand down the front of my trousers, feeling my [[foreskin]], because it felt nice. This was a delicious, soft, blissful feeling. Then my mother had my foreskin cut off, to stop me from feeling it.}} [[File:fs36.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Mourning a Foreskin |url=https://www.tikkun.org/nextgen/mourning-a-foreskin |last=Karlin-Neumann |first=Patricia |init=P |publisher=Tikkun |date=2011-03-01 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |quote=Through her fiction, [[Lisa Braver Moss]] has found a new way to insinuate the circumcision controversy into the Jewish conversation.}} (About [[Lisa Braver Moss]]' novel, "[[The Measure of His Grief]]", which deals with the topic of foreskin restoration). [[File:fs32.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=http://goodmenproject.com/health/the-foreskin-renaissance/ |title=The foreskin renaissance |last=Novak |first=Laura |init=L |publisher=The Good Men Project |date=2011 |accessdate=2022-06-07 |quote=Foreskin restoration has changed my life, like I never imagined was possible,” he says. “At 55, I’m enjoying sex like I’m in texture my 20s. Having my foreskin has made me feel more confident and comfortable in my skin and body}} [[File:fs30.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=http://thehealthybear.com/foreskin-restoration-to-reverse-circumcision/ |title=The healthy bear on foreskin restoration and how to reverse circumcision |last=Forgan-Smith |first=George |init=G |publisher=The Healthy Bear |date=2011 |accessdate=2022-06-07 |quote=Currently Australian circumcision rates have dramatically dropped with only 10-20% of men being circumcised.}} [[File:fs31.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Matthew Hess wants to save your baby's foreskin |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs33.pdf |last=Cooper |first=Wilbert L. |init=WL |publisher=Vice |date=2011 |accessdate=2022-06-08 |format=PDF |quote=If a man wants to undergo circumcision by choice, we don’t oppose that. We oppose forced circumcision of minors. It’s common sense not to remove a healthy body part from toughened someone who can’t consent. It’s against the law to cut off any part of a girl’s genitals or even draw one drop of blood. There is a [[double standard]] when it comes to boys’ penises.}} [[File:fs33.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Getting Back What was Lost: A Journey to Foreskin Restoration |url=http://www.thewholenetwork.org/twn-news/a-journey-to-foreskin-restoration |last=Mac |first=James |init=J |date=2010-12-28 |accessdate=2022-06-07}} [[File:fs29.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Second skin now an option |url=http://www.starobserver.com.au/news/second-skin to -now-an-option/11 |last=Anonymous |publisher=Star Observer |date=2008-05-21 |accessdate=2022-06-07 |quote=There are myriad ways of restoring the foreskin, so Dr Ball has produced a 40-minute video demonstration called [https://15square.org.uk/restoration-in-focus/ Restoration in Focus] showing the basic methods both DIY and commercial.}} [[File:fs28.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Gimme some skin |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs27.pdf |last=Ludwig |first=Elisa |init=E |publisher=Details Magazine |date=2008 |accessdate=2023-06-07 |format=PDF}} [[File:fs27.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=The Great Uncircumcision Debate |url=http://content.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1679981,00.html |last=Lee-St. John |first=Jeninne |init=J |publisher=Time |date=2007-11-02 |accessdate=2022-06-07 |quote="Foreskin feels really good." So good, in fact, that many restorers have also become more like mucous tissue,"intactivists" who say involuntary circumcision of newborn males is cosmetic surgery and a civil rights violation.}} [[File:fs24.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Circumcision circumspection |url=http://www.cirp.org/news/chicagotribune2007-01-09/ |last=Peres |first=Judy |init=J |publisher=Chicago Tribune |date=2007-01-09 |accessdate=2022-06-07}}[[File:fs26.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Uncircumcising Undoing the Effects of an Ancient Practice in a Modern WorldThe Fantastic Foreskin |url=http://www.cirphoustonpress.orgcom/library2007-07-12/restorationnews/the-fantastic-foreskin/bigelow1full/ |last=BigelowMalisow |first=JimCraig |init= |author-link=Jim BigelowC |publisher=Mothering |website=Houston Press |date=1994-072007 |accessdatequote=2022-06-06 |quote=The tragedy is that they should ever have needed to do such a thing for themselves, since, with rare exceptions, each one was born with a perfectly good foreskin on his penis and since, also with rare exception, each one was deprived of his basic human right to participate in the amputation decision.07}} [[File:fs06.pdf]](PDF larger than we can upload at the time)
# {{REFnews
|title=The Foreskin FlapBoys and the Hood |url=https://chicagoreaderweb.archive.org/web/20080304125201/http://www.torontolife.com/news-politicsfeatures/theboys-foreskinand-flaphood/ |lastarchived=Felshmanyes |firstlast=JeffreyCusack |initfirst=Veronica |author-link= |last2= |init2= |author2-linkinit=V |publisher=Chicago Reader |website=Toronto Life |date=1995-032006-08 |season=
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=There Though no one is keeping official statistics, the burgeoning Web presence of forums and chat groups, plus advocacy and information sites devoted to restoration, suggests that there are two kinds tens of thousands of men in now at some stage of the world, and the majority have foreskins. But not here in the U.Sprocedure.}} [[File:fs09fs2301.pdf]] [[File:fs2302.pdf]] [[File:fs2303.pdf]] [[File:fs2304.pdf]] [[File:fs2305.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Circumcision Reversal Gains in PopularitySore point |url=httphttps://www.noharmmtheguardian.orgcom/reversalsociety/2005/oct/29/health.htm Circumcision Reversal Gains in Popularityreligion |last=ToppoJohnson |first=GregRichard |init= |author-link=R |publisher=The New Mexican |website=Guardian |date=19962005-1110-29 |season=28
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=The second reason men give When the foreskin is removed, it leaves the glans exposed and that restoration of the skin over the head of the penis restores can be difficult — removing a large amount of sensation, making for greater sexual pleasureprotective layer and sometimes creating soreness.}} [[File:fs10fs22.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Boys and their hoodsNew foreskin is really a stretch |url=http://web.archive.org/web/19970511023554/httphttps://www.westwordwired.com/extra2004/07/new-foreskin.html |archived=yes-is-really-a-stretch/ |last=LaMortePhilipkoski |first=ChrisKristen |init= |author-link= |last2= |init2= |author2-link=K |publisher= |website=Wired |date=1996 |season=2004-12-19
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=It's so sensitiveMen who have been circumcised, who account for about 63 percent of the U.S. I always thought I was enjoying sex as much as anyone could enjoy sexmale population (one of the highest rates in the world), but have been stripped of coursesome significant sensory ability, I had nothing to compare it to.}} [[File:fs11say some groups that oppose circumcision.pdf]]# {{REFweb |url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.fathermag.com/health/circ/restore/rio/01/ |archived=yes |title=Uncircumcised: Foreskin Restoration |trans-title= |language= |last=Cruz |first=Rio |author-link= |publisher=Fathering Magazine |website= |date=1999 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |format= |quote=}} Archived PDFs: [[File:fs1302.pdf]] [[File:fs1303.pdf]] [[File:fs1304.pdf]] [[File:fs1305fs2101.pdf]] [[File:fs1306fs2102.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Lost and foundThese men want their foreskins back |url=https://poolwww.intactiwikinbcnews.orgcom/imagesid/Fs14.pdf |archived=yeswbna3543481 |last=RichardsBonné |first=ScottJon |init= |author-link= |last2= |init2= |author2-link=J |publisher=Guide Magazine |website=NBC News |date=19992003-11-07 |season=24
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=The skin on the penis is no differentYou cannot cut off normal, so if you force it to stretchhealthy sexually functioning tissue without cutting off normal, healthy sexual functioning, it will happily oblige}} [[File:fs14fs20.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Foreskin and several years from now'intactivists' seek to undo a long practiced ritual |url=[http://www.saloncirp.comorg/1999news/12wsj12-28-00/17/tuggers/ Foreskin and several years from now |last=LaneNewman |first=KimBarry |init= |author-link=B |publisher=Salon |website=Wall Street J |date=19992000-12-17 |season=28
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=You can restore if you want, but you can also educate others not to circumcise their boys.}} [[File:salon 1999fs19.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Local men restoring their foreskins
|last=Snowbeck
|first=Christopher
|init= |author-link=C
|publisher=Post Gazette
|date=2000-04-25
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=The idea is to apply tension -- but, please, not too much tension -- to the shaft skin to stretch it and promote new skin growth.
|last=Spicuzza
|first=Mary
|init= |author-link=M
|publisher=Metroactive
|date=2000-01-27
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=It became real clear that this wasn't a good medical procedure,
}} [[File:fs18.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title='intactivists' seek to undo a long practiced ritualForeskin and several years from now |url=[http://www.cirpsalon.orgcom/news1999/wsj12-28-0012/17/tuggers/Foreskin and several years from now |last=NewmanLane |first=BarryKim |init= |author-link=K |publisher=The Wall Street Journal |website=Salon |date=20001999-12-28 |season=17
|accessdate=2022-06-06
# {{REFnews
|title=These men want their foreskins backLost and found |url=https://wwwpool.nbcnewsintactiwiki.comorg/idimages/wbna3543481Fs14.pdf |archived=yes |last=BonnéRichards |first=JonScott |init=S |publisher=NBC News |website=nbc.news.comGuide Magazine |date=2003-111999-24 |season=07
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|format=PDF |quote=You cannot cut off normalThe skin on the penis is no different, healthy sexually functioning tissue without cutting off normal, healthy sexual functioningso if you force it to stretch,it will happily oblige}} [[File:fs20fs14.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=New foreskin is really a stretchREFweb |url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.wiredfathermag.com/2004health/circ/restore/07rio/new-foreskin-is-really-a-stretch01/ |archived=yes |title=Uncircumcised: Foreskin Restoration |last=PhilipkoskiCruz |first=KristenRio |init=R |author-link=Rio Cruz |publisher=Wired |website=Fathering Magazine |date=2004-12-19 |season=1999
|accessdate=2022-06-06
# {{REFweb
|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20061224133413/http://www.penisdoctor.com/foreskin.html
|archived=yes
|title=Reed center in Miami used to offer surgical restoration 2005-2006
|first=Harold M.
|author-linkinit=HM
|publisher=Reed Centre
|date=1998
|accessdate=2022-06-06
|quote=Foreskin restoration has been described even before Celsus, the first great Roman physician (25 B.C. to A.D. 50), wrote "De Medicin."
}} [[File:fs22a.pdf]]
# {{REFnews
|title=Circumcision Reversal Gains in Popularity |url=http://www.noharmm.org/reversal.htm Circumcision Reversal Gains in Popularity |last=Toppo |first=Greg |init=G |publisher=The New Mexican |date=1996-11-29 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |quote=The second reason men give is that restoration of the skin over the head of the penis restores a large amount of sensation, making for greater sexual pleasure.}} [[File:fs10.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Boys and the Hoodtheir hoods |url=httpshttp://web.archive.org/web/2008030412520119970511023554/http://www.torontolifewestword.com/features/boys-and-hoodextra/foreskin.html
|archived=yes
|last=CusackLaMorte |first=VeronicaChris |init=C |date=1996 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |quote=It's so sensitive. I always thought I was enjoying sex as much as anyone could enjoy sex, but of course, I had nothing to compare it to.}} [[File:fs11.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=The Foreskin Flap |url=https://chicagoreader.com/news-politics/the-foreskin-flap/ |last=Felshman |first=Jeffrey |init=J |publisher=Chicago Reader |date=1995-03-08 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |quote=There are two kinds of men in the world, and the majority have foreskins. But not here in the U.S.}} [[File:fs09.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Uncircumcising Undoing the Effects of an Ancient Practice in a Modern World |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/restoration/bigelow1/ |last=Bigelow |first=Jim |init=J |author-link=Jim Bigelow |publisher=Mothering |date=1994-07 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |quote=The tragedy is that they should ever have needed to do such a thing for themselves, since, with rare exceptions, each one was born with a perfectly good foreskin on his penis and since, also with rare exception, each one was deprived of his basic human right to participate in the amputation decision.}} [[File:fs06.pdf]]# {{REFnews |title=Health: They took my foreskin, and I want it back: Some men feel their circumcision at birth was an assault. Now they can be 'uncircumcised' without surgery, writes Cherrill Hicks |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs05.pdf |last=Hicks |first=Cherrill |init=C
|author-link=
|publisher=Toronto LifeThe Independent |websitearchived=yes |date=20061993-08-03 |accessdate=2022-06-06 |format=PDF |quote=The glans has changed in texture from toughened skin to become more like mucous tissue,}}# {{REFweb |url=https://pool.intactiwiki.org/images/Fs01.pdf |archived=yes |title=Non-Surgical Foreskin Restoration. The stretching procedure |last=BUFF |author-link=BUFF |seasondate=1987
|accessdate=2022-06-06
{{SEEALSO}}