22,208
edits
Changes
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
|trans-title=
|language=
wikify DOC
Male [[circumcision]] is a surgical operation that amputates a [[Foreskin| body part]] with various protective, immunological, sensory, and sexual functions. When considering the complications, risks, and other disadvantages, one must consider the surgical risks and also the loss of function inherent in the loss of a body part. Adverse sexual and psychological effects have been identified, that should be considered in assessing the total risk of a proposed circumcision.
A wide range of surgical complications occur in 2-10% of the cases. The risks are classified as [[bleeding]], [[infection]], and surgical mishap.<ref>Williams, N; L. Kapila (October 1993). "[http://www.cirp.org/library/complications/williams-kapila/#n14 Complications of circumcision]". ''Brit J Surg'' 80 (10): 1231-6.</ref>
Since there are approximately 120 million circumcised men in the United States today, it stands to reason that there are millions of men who suffer daily from the effects of these botched circumcisions and amputations.
Perhaps worst of all, more than 117<ref>Bollinger, Dan; Boy's Health Advisory ({{BollingerD 2010-04-26). "[https://www.academia.edu/6394940/Lost_Boys_An_Estimate_of_U.S._Circumcision-Related_Infant_Deaths Lost Boys: An Estimate of U.S. Circumcision-Related Infant Deaths"]. ''Thymos: Journal of Boyhood Studies'' 4 (1): 78–90 Retrieved 3/21/11}}</ref> to 229<ref>Baker RL. [http://www.cirp.org/library/general/baker1/ Newborn male circumcision: needless and dangerous]. ''Sexual Medicine Today'' 1979;3(11):35-36)</ref> infants in the U.S. die from circumcision every year.
The typical circumcision of an infant boy is a medically-unnecessary, non-therapeutic surgery. It has no upside, only numerous downsides.
Many men report a loss of sensation after circumcision.
{{SEEALSO}}
* [[Complication]]
* [[Fatalities]]
* [[Foreskin]]
* [[Meatal stenosis]]
* [[Sexual effects of circumcision]]
* [[Pain]]
* [[Psychological issues of male circumcision]]
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/complications/
|title=Complications of circumcision
|last=
|first=
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/sex_function/
|title=Foreskin Sexual Function/Circumcision Sexual Dysfunction
|last=
|first=
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/psych/
|title=Psychological impacts of male circumcision
|last=
|first=
|url=http://www.circumstitions.com/Sexuality.html
|title=The Foreskin, Circumcision and Sexuality
|last=Young
|first=Hugh
|url=https://www.i2researchhub.org/articles/ch-4-immediate-complications-of-circumcision-doc-genital-integrity-statement/
|title=Chapter Four: The Immediate Complications of Circumcision (DOC Genital Integrity Statement)
|last=Hill
|first=George
|author-link=George Hill
|publisher=[[Doctors Opposing Circumcision(D.O.C.)]]
|website=Research Hub
|date=2008-06
|url=https://www.i2researchhub.org/articles/ch-5-post-operative-complications-of-circumcision-doc-genital-integrity-statement/
|title=Ch. 5: Post-Operative Complications of Circumcision (DOC Genital Integrity Statement)
|last=Hill
|first=George
|author-link=George Hill |publisher=[[Doctors Opposing Circumcision(D.O.C.)]]
|website=Research Hub
|date=2008-06-12
|url=https://www.i2researchhub.org/articles/ch-6-long-term-adverse-effects-of-circumcision-doc-genital-integrity-statement/
|title=Ch. 6: Long-Term Adverse Effects of Circumcision (DOC Genital Integrity Statement)
|last=Hill
|first=George
|author-link=George Hill
|publisher=[[Doctors Opposing Circumcision(D.O.C.)]]
|website=Research Hub
|date=2008-06-12
|quote=
}}
* {{REFweb
|url=https://www.doctorsopposingcircumcision.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/complications-of-circumcision.pdf
|title=Complications of Circumcision
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|publisher=[[Doctors Opposing Circumcision(D.O.C.)]]
|website=
|date=2016-07
{{REF}}
[[Category:Parental information]]
[[Category:From Intactipedia]]
[[Category:From IntactWiki]]
[[Category:USA]]
[[Category:Circumcision]]
[[Category:Circumcision risksrisk]][[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[Category:Male circumcision]]
[[de:Risiken und Komplikationen]]