Difference between revisions of "Mohel"
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Under Jewish law, a mohel must draw blood from the circumcision wound. Most mohels do it by hand with a suction device, but some Orthodox groups use their mouth to draw blood after cutting the foreskin.<ref>Hartog, Kelly. [http://www.jewishjournal.com/community_briefs/article/death_spotlights_old_circumcision_rite_20050218 Death spotlights old circumcision rite], JewishJournal.com, 17 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015</ref> <ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6898403/ Rabbi probed for circumcised infants' herpes], nbcnews.com, 2 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015</ref> <ref>Distel R, Hofer V, Bogger-Goren S, Shalit I, Garty BZ. "Primary genital herpes simplex infection associated with Jewish ritual circumcision". ''Isr Med Assoc J'' 2003;5:893–4, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14689764</ref> <ref>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23680909Penile herpes simplex virus type 1 infection presenting two and a half years after Jewish ritual circumcision of an infant]. ''Sex Transm Dis''. 2013 Jun;40(6):516-7. </ref> The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a warning in 2012 about the health implications of this practice, citing 11 cases of neonatal HSV and two recorded fatalities.<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6122a2.htm CDC: Neonatal HSV Infection from Circumcision-Related Orogenital Suction] Baum SG: ''Morb Mortal Wkly Rep'' 2012 Jun 8; 61: see page 405–409. Retrieved 2 February 2015.</ref> | Under Jewish law, a mohel must draw blood from the circumcision wound. Most mohels do it by hand with a suction device, but some Orthodox groups use their mouth to draw blood after cutting the foreskin.<ref>Hartog, Kelly. [http://www.jewishjournal.com/community_briefs/article/death_spotlights_old_circumcision_rite_20050218 Death spotlights old circumcision rite], JewishJournal.com, 17 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015</ref> <ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6898403/ Rabbi probed for circumcised infants' herpes], nbcnews.com, 2 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015</ref> <ref>Distel R, Hofer V, Bogger-Goren S, Shalit I, Garty BZ. "Primary genital herpes simplex infection associated with Jewish ritual circumcision". ''Isr Med Assoc J'' 2003;5:893–4, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14689764</ref> <ref>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23680909Penile herpes simplex virus type 1 infection presenting two and a half years after Jewish ritual circumcision of an infant]. ''Sex Transm Dis''. 2013 Jun;40(6):516-7. </ref> The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a warning in 2012 about the health implications of this practice, citing 11 cases of neonatal HSV and two recorded fatalities.<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6122a2.htm CDC: Neonatal HSV Infection from Circumcision-Related Orogenital Suction] Baum SG: ''Morb Mortal Wkly Rep'' 2012 Jun 8; 61: see page 405–409. Retrieved 2 February 2015.</ref> | ||
A 2013 review of cases of neonatal [[Herpes simplex virus|HSV]] infections in Israel identified ritual circumcision as the source of HSV-1 transmission in 31.8% of the cases.<ref>Amir Koren, ''et al''. [http://failedmessiah.typepad.com/files/herpes-simplex-neonates-israel-7-cases-8-years-koren_nhsv_infections_israel_pid_2013.pdf (PDF) Neonatal Herpes Simplex virus infections in Israel] ''Pediatr Infect Dis J''. 2013 32:120-123 Retrieved 2 February 2015.</ref> | A 2013 review of cases of neonatal [[Herpes simplex virus|HSV]] infections in Israel identified ritual circumcision as the source of HSV-1 transmission in 31.8% of the cases.<ref>Amir Koren, ''et al''. [http://failedmessiah.typepad.com/files/herpes-simplex-neonates-israel-7-cases-8-years-koren_nhsv_infections_israel_pid_2013.pdf (PDF) Neonatal Herpes Simplex virus infections in Israel] ''Pediatr Infect Dis J''. 2013 32:120-123 Retrieved 2 February 2015.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Urinary tract infection (UTI) is associated with ritual circumcision by a ''mohel''.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Prais | ||
+ | |first=D | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |last2=Shoov-Furman | ||
+ | |first2=R | ||
+ | |author2-link= | ||
+ | |last3=Amir | ||
+ | |first3=J | ||
+ | |author3-link= | ||
+ | |etal=no | ||
+ | |title=Is circumcision a risk factor for neonatal urinary tract infections? | ||
+ | |trans-title= | ||
+ | |language= | ||
+ | |journal=Arch Dis Child | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=2008 | ||
+ | |volume=94 | ||
+ | |issue=3 | ||
+ | |pages=191-4 | ||
+ | |url=https://adc.bmj.com/content/94/3/191.abstract | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID=18838417 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2008.144063 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2019-10-24 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
</blockquote> | </blockquote> | ||
Revision as of 11:51, 24 October 2019
From the English Wikipedia:
A mohel (Hebrew מוֹהֵל moˈhel, Ashkenazi pronunciation ˈmɔɪ.əl, plural: מוֹהֲלִים mohalim mo.haˈlim, מוֹהֲלָא mohala, "circumciser") is a Jewish person trained in the practice of brit milah, the "covenant of circumcision."
Under Jewish law, a mohel must draw blood from the circumcision wound. Most mohels do it by hand with a suction device, but some Orthodox groups use their mouth to draw blood after cutting the foreskin.[1] [2] [3] [4] The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a warning in 2012 about the health implications of this practice, citing 11 cases of neonatal HSV and two recorded fatalities.[5] A 2013 review of cases of neonatal HSV infections in Israel identified ritual circumcision as the source of HSV-1 transmission in 31.8% of the cases.[6]
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is associated with ritual circumcision by a mohel.[7]
References
- ↑ Hartog, Kelly. Death spotlights old circumcision rite, JewishJournal.com, 17 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015
- ↑ Rabbi probed for circumcised infants' herpes, nbcnews.com, 2 February 2005 Retrieved 2 February 2015
- ↑ Distel R, Hofer V, Bogger-Goren S, Shalit I, Garty BZ. "Primary genital herpes simplex infection associated with Jewish ritual circumcision". Isr Med Assoc J 2003;5:893–4, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14689764
- ↑ herpes simplex virus type 1 infection presenting two and a half years after Jewish ritual circumcision of an infant. Sex Transm Dis. 2013 Jun;40(6):516-7.
- ↑ CDC: Neonatal HSV Infection from Circumcision-Related Orogenital Suction Baum SG: Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2012 Jun 8; 61: see page 405–409. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ↑ Amir Koren, et al. (PDF) Neonatal Herpes Simplex virus infections in Israel Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 32:120-123 Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ↑ Prais, D, Shoov-Furman, R, Amir, J. Is circumcision a risk factor for neonatal urinary tract infections?. Arch Dis Child. 2008; 94(3): 191-4. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 24 October 2019.