Difference between revisions of "Urethral fistula"
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− | + | '''Urethral fistula''' (aka ''urethrocutaneous fistula'') is a long-known and well-documented complication of male [[circumcision]].<ref>{{REFjournal | |
− | '''Urethral fistula''' is a long-known and well-documented complication of male circumcision. | + | |last=Limaye |
+ | |first= | ||
+ | |init=RD | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |last2=Hancock | ||
+ | |first2= | ||
+ | |init2=RA | ||
+ | |author2-link= | ||
+ | |etal=no | ||
+ | |title=Penile urethral fistula as a complication of circumcision | ||
+ | |journal=J Pediatr | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=1968-01 | ||
+ | |volume=72 | ||
+ | |issue=1 | ||
+ | |article= | ||
+ | |page=105-8 | ||
+ | |pages= | ||
+ | |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/complications/limaye/ | ||
+ | |archived= | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID=5634930 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/s0022-3476(68)80410-x | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-06-24 | ||
+ | }}</ref><ref name="ahmed1999">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Ahmed | ||
+ | |first= | ||
+ | |init=A | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |last2=Mbibi | ||
+ | |first2= | ||
+ | |init2=MH | ||
+ | |author2-link= | ||
+ | |last3=Dawan | ||
+ | |first3= | ||
+ | |init3=D | ||
+ | |author3-link= | ||
+ | |last4=Kalayi | ||
+ | |first4= | ||
+ | |init4=GD | ||
+ | |author4-link= | ||
+ | |etal=no | ||
+ | |title=Complications of traditional male circumcision | ||
+ | |trans-title= | ||
+ | |language= | ||
+ | |journal=Ann Trop Paediatr | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=1999-03 | ||
+ | |volume=19 | ||
+ | |issue=1 | ||
+ | |article= | ||
+ | |page= | ||
+ | |pages=113-7 | ||
+ | |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02724939992743 | ||
+ | |archived= | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID= 10605531 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1080/02724939992743 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-06-27 | ||
+ | }}</ref> Urethral fistula is an opening from the urethra to the outside of the [[penis]].<ref>{{REFbook | ||
+ | |last=Romberg | ||
+ | |first=Rosemary | ||
+ | |init= | ||
+ | |author-link=Rosemary Romberg | ||
+ | |year=2021 | ||
+ | |title=Circumcision — The Painful Dilemma | ||
+ | |url=https://circumcisionthepainfuldilemma.wordpress.com/ | ||
+ | |work= | ||
+ | |editor=[[Ulf Dunkel]] | ||
+ | |edition=Second Edition, Revised | ||
+ | |volume= | ||
+ | |chapter=Urethral Fistula | ||
+ | |scope= | ||
+ | |page=273 | ||
+ | |pages= | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |publisher=Kindle | ||
+ | |ISBN=23: 979-8683021252 | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |accessdate=2023-08-31 | ||
+ | |note= | ||
+ | }}</ref> Uretral fistula after circumcision occurs on the ventral aspect of the penis.<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Agawal | ||
+ | |first=Amit | ||
+ | |init=A | ||
+ | |last2=Parelkar | ||
+ | |first2=Sandesh | ||
+ | |init2=S | ||
+ | |last3=Shah | ||
+ | |first3=Hemanshi | ||
+ | |init3=H | ||
+ | |author3-link= | ||
+ | |last4=Sanghvi | ||
+ | |first4=Beejal | ||
+ | |init4=B | ||
+ | |last5=Joshi | ||
+ | |first5=Millind | ||
+ | |init5=M | ||
+ | |last6=Mishra | ||
+ | |first6=Pankaj | ||
+ | |init6=P | ||
+ | |title=Multiple circumferential urethrocutaneous fistulae: a rare complication of circumcision | ||
+ | |journal=J Pediatr Urol | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=2008-12-22 | ||
+ | |volume=5 | ||
+ | |issue=3 | ||
+ | |article= | ||
+ | |page= | ||
+ | |pages=240-2 | ||
+ | |url=https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/51121830/j.jpurol.2008.10.01220161230-26103-kqd71z-with-cover-page-v2.pdf?Expires=1624766819&Signature=c-lVshwLE4zbo5L62Sbg3tcGla--lwcVGzhEIwqZubeag1eSI4QqM1xtyuqc9US4bkUi8e1erNCrPKQsMoXcKRnPReVqVXZp~8InzC0GuxsQRpact5hpJ93bWJy4LR8gt4~b3SF~V-iXNJBGB5~MX4zBA9UjkanIbMUlOhzXdLfzil6cksRt~iK4tBfKZY1YmmEW5oTdzTwkfmdoNVfBdauQr0j9MEHsYmituCAWKqUpkxUAvjELopm8YfBI3zufAkMoJC5dpFm0Id9d5nsZdCHEa2BzwIUs9mkr8WRkGlRSGbpjvdMke19H0oxdfpkG9p3OfQypgK9IDivdZW9ERw__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA | ||
+ | |archived= | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID=19097822 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/j.jpurol.2008.10.012 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-06-24 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | It is an unusual but preventable complication following circumcision.<ref name="Ikuerowo 2014">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |url=https://www.njcponline.com/article.asp?issn=1119-3077;year=2014;volume=17;issue=2;spage=145;epage=148;aulast=Ikuerowo | ||
+ | |title=Urethrocutaneous fistula complicating circumcision in children | ||
+ | |last=Ikuerowo | ||
+ | |init=SO | ||
+ | |last2=Bioku | ||
+ | |first2=MJ | ||
+ | |last3=Omisanjo | ||
+ | |init3=OA | ||
+ | |last4=Esho | ||
+ | |init4=JO | ||
+ | |journal=Niger J Clin Pract | ||
+ | |date=2014-03 | ||
+ | |volume=17 | ||
+ | |issue=2 | ||
+ | |pages=145-8 | ||
+ | |pubmedID=24553021 | ||
+ | |DOI=10.4103/1119-3077.127422 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-06-24 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
− | + | ==Treatment== | |
+ | Treatment requires surgery. Baskin et al. (1997) reported that a [[skin]] flap may be used to repair the [[urethra]].<ref name="baskin1997">{{REFjournal | ||
+ | |last=Baskin | ||
+ | |first= | ||
+ | |init=LS | ||
+ | |author-link= | ||
+ | |last2=Canning | ||
+ | |first2= | ||
+ | |init2=DA | ||
+ | |author2-link= | ||
+ | |last3=Snyder III | ||
+ | |first3= | ||
+ | |init3=HA | ||
+ | |author3-link= | ||
+ | |last4=Duckett Jr. | ||
+ | |first4= | ||
+ | |init4=JR | ||
+ | |author4-link= | ||
+ | |etal=no | ||
+ | |title=Surgical repair of urethral circumcision injuries | ||
+ | |trans-title= | ||
+ | |language= | ||
+ | |journal=J Urol | ||
+ | |location= | ||
+ | |date=1997-12 | ||
+ | |volume=158 | ||
+ | |issue=6 | ||
+ | |article= | ||
+ | |page= | ||
+ | |pages=2269-71 | ||
+ | |url=http://www.cirp.org/library/complications/baskin/ | ||
+ | |archived= | ||
+ | |quote= | ||
+ | |pubmedID=9366374 | ||
+ | |pubmedCID= | ||
+ | |DOI=10.1016/s0022-5347(01)68233-8 | ||
+ | |accessdate=2021-06-26 | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | {{REF}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Circumcision complication]] | ||
[[Category:Circumcision risk]] | [[Category:Circumcision risk]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[de:Harnröhrenfistel]] |
Latest revision as of 09:36, 21 December 2023
Urethral fistula (aka urethrocutaneous fistula) is a long-known and well-documented complication of male circumcision.[1][2] Urethral fistula is an opening from the urethra to the outside of the penis.[3] Uretral fistula after circumcision occurs on the ventral aspect of the penis.[4]
It is an unusual but preventable complication following circumcision.[5]
Treatment
Treatment requires surgery. Baskin et al. (1997) reported that a skin flap may be used to repair the urethra.[6]
References
- ↑ Limaye RD, Hancock RA. Penile urethral fistula as a complication of circumcision. J Pediatr. January 1968; 72(1): 105-8. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- ↑ Ahmed A, Mbibi MH, Dawan D, Kalayi GD. Complications of traditional male circumcision. Ann Trop Paediatr. March 1999; 19(1): 113-7. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
- ↑ Romberg, Rosemary (2021):
Urethral Fistula
, in: Circumcision — The Painful Dilemma. Ulf Dunkel (ed.). Edition: Second Edition, Revised. Kindle. P. 273. ISBN 23: 979-8683021252. Retrieved 31 August 2023. - ↑ Agawal A, Parelkar S, Shah H, Sanghvi B, Joshi M, Mishra P. Multiple circumferential urethrocutaneous fistulae: a rare complication of circumcision. J Pediatr Urol. 22 December 2008; 5(3): 240-2. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- ↑ Ikuerowo SO, Bioku, MJ, Omisanjo OA, Esho JO. Urethrocutaneous fistula complicating circumcision in children. Niger J Clin Pract. March 2014; 17(2): 145-8. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- ↑ Baskin LS, Canning DA, Snyder III HA, Duckett Jr. JR. Surgical repair of urethral circumcision injuries. J Urol. December 1997; 158(6): 2269-71. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 26 June 2021.