Difference between revisions of "Cicatrix"
WikiModEn2 (talk | contribs) (Revise text.) |
m (changed category) |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
A '''cicatrix''' is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.<ref>{{REFweb | A '''cicatrix''' is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cicatrix | |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cicatrix | ||
− | |||
|title=Cicatrix | |title=Cicatrix | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|publisher=The Free Dictionary | |publisher=The Free Dictionary | ||
− | |||
|date=2012 | |date=2012 | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-16 | |accessdate=2022-01-16 | ||
− | |||
− | |||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
Line 20: | Line 11: | ||
==Problem cicatrices== | ==Problem cicatrices== | ||
− | A circumcision scar may contract and trap the glans penis inside a tight scar, thus creating [[iatrogenic]] [[phimosis]]. Alpert et al. (2018) presented their successful experience that combines cicatrix stretching with a hemostat using local anesthesia in the office followed by several weeks of topical steroids with a minority of patients needing any additional therapy.<ref name="alpert2018">{{REFjournal | + | A circumcision scar may contract and trap the [[glans penis]] inside a tight scar, thus creating [[iatrogenic]] [[phimosis]]. Alpert et al. (2018) presented their successful experience that combines cicatrix [[stretching]] with a hemostat using local anesthesia in the office followed by several weeks of topical steroids with a minority of patients needing any additional therapy.<ref name="alpert2018">{{REFjournal |
|last=Alpert | |last=Alpert | ||
|first=Seth A. | |first=Seth A. | ||
− | |init= | + | |init=SA |
|author-link= | |author-link= | ||
|last2=Ching | |last2=Ching | ||
|first2=Christina B. | |first2=Christina B. | ||
− | |init2= | + | |init2=CB |
|author2-link= | |author2-link= | ||
|last3=DaJusta | |last3=DaJusta | ||
|first3=Daniel G. | |first3=Daniel G. | ||
− | |init3= | + | |init3=DG |
|author3-link= | |author3-link= | ||
|etal=yes | |etal=yes | ||
|title=Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem | |title=Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|journal=Journal of Pediatric Urology | |journal=Journal of Pediatric Urology | ||
|location= | |location= | ||
Line 57: | Line 46: | ||
|last=Fekete | |last=Fekete | ||
|first=Ferenc | |first=Ferenc | ||
− | |init= | + | |init=F |
|author-link= | |author-link= | ||
− | |last2=Török | + | |last2=Török |
|first2=Alexander | |first2=Alexander | ||
− | |init2= | + | |init2=A |
|author2-link= | |author2-link= | ||
|last3=Nyirády | |last3=Nyirády | ||
|first3=Peter | |first3=Peter | ||
− | |init3= | + | |init3=P |
|author3-link= | |author3-link= | ||
|etal=no | |etal=no | ||
|title=Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions | |title=Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|journal=Int Urol Nephrol | |journal=Int Urol Nephrol | ||
|location= | |location= | ||
Line 87: | Line 74: | ||
|accessdate=2022-01-17 | |accessdate=2022-01-17 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
+ | * [[Circumcision scar]] | ||
+ | |||
{{REF}} | {{REF}} | ||
− | |||
[[Category:Circumcision_complication]] | [[Category:Circumcision_complication]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Medical term]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[de:Narbe]] |
Latest revision as of 07:00, 18 August 2023
A cicatrix is a scar resulting from "the healing of a wound, such as one caused by injury, illness, smallpox vaccination, or surgery." Scar tissue is formed by dense masses of granulation tissue.[1]
All circumcision amputations leave a scar. The circumcision scar is noted for the unique way in which dissimilar tissue is mated at the scar. There usually is a unnatural visible texture and color change because skin on the proximal side is fused with mucosa on the distal side of the cicatrix.
Problem cicatrices
A circumcision scar may contract and trap the glans penis inside a tight scar, thus creating iatrogenic phimosis. Alpert et al. (2018) presented their successful experience that combines cicatrix stretching with a hemostat using local anesthesia in the office followed by several weeks of topical steroids with a minority of patients needing any additional therapy.[2]
Fekete et al. (2011) reported 48 revisions to adult circumcisions. The revisions were deemed necessary due to such issues as hypertrophic scar (n = 21, 44%), scar wrinkling (n = 13, 27%), incomplete circumcision (redundant foreskin) (n = 11, 23%) and paraphimosis (n = 3, 6%). Two patients required a second revision.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ (2012).
Cicatrix
, The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 16 January 2022. - ↑ Alpert SA, Ching CB, DaJusta DG, et al. Combination treatment for cicatrix after neonatal circumcision: An office-based solution to a challenging problem. Journal of Pediatric Urology. 27 June 2018; 14(5): P471-5. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ Fekete F, Török A, Nyirády P. Revisions after unsatisfactory adult circumcisions. Int Urol Nephrol. June 2011; 43(2): 431-5. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 17 January 2022.