Difference between revisions of "Pain"
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| − | }} | + | }}</ref> Nervous tissue requires a large blood supply, so the foreskin is richly vascular with many blood vessels.<ref name="fleiss-hodges-vanhowe1998">{{REFjournal |
| − | + | |last=Fleiss | |
| − | + | |first=P. | |
| − | + | |author-link=Paul M. Fleiss | |
| + | |last2=Hodges | ||
| + | |first2=F. | ||
| + | |author2-link=Frederick M. Hodges | ||
| + | |last3=Van Howe | ||
| + | |first3=R.S. | ||
| + | |author3-link=Robert S. Van Howe | ||
| + | |title=Immunological functions of the human prepuce | ||
| + | |journal=Sex Trans Infect | ||
| + | |date=1998-10 | ||
| + | |volume=74 | ||
| + | |issue=5 | ||
| + | |pages=364-67 | ||
| + | |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1758142/pdf/v074p00364.pdf | ||
| + | |quote= | ||
| + | |pubmedID=10195034 | ||
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| + | |DOI= | ||
| + | |accessdate=2019-10-15 | ||
| + | }}</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 17:04, 8 November 2020
Construction Site
This article is work in progress and not yet part of the free encyclopedia IntactiWiki.
The pain of circumcision is severe and traumatizing.
Circumcision is most-commonly performed on newborn infants as a non-therapeutic cultural body re-configuration. At that tender age, the foreskin normally is fused with the underlying glans penis by a synechial membrane that is common to both parts.[1] Before circumcision surgery can commence, the surgeon must first forcibly separate these two highly innervated body parts in an exquisitely painful procedure by the passage of a blunt probe between the two parts to rip and tear the synechia apart.[2]
The foreskin is erogenous tissue,[3] so it is highly innervated.[4] Nervous tissue requires a large blood supply, so the foreskin is richly vascular with many blood vessels.[5]
External links
References
- ↑
Deibart, G.A.. The separation of the prepuce in the human penis. Anat Rec. 1933; 57: 387-99. DOI. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
- ↑ Oliver, JE. Circumcision and cruelty to children. Br Med J. 1979; 2(6195): 933. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
Quote:Without anaesthetic the operation in babies causes pain, intense and prolonged crying, air swallowing, vomiting sometimes followed by apnoea, and sometimes permanent local complications.
- ↑ Falliers. Circumcision. JAMA. 21 December 1970; 214(12): 2194. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
Example
- ↑ Winkelmann, RK. The cutaneous innervation of the human newborn prepuce. J Invest Dermatol. January 1956; 26(1): 53-67. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
- ↑ Fleiss, P., Hodges, F., Van Howe, R.S.. Immunological functions of the human prepuce. Sex Trans Infect. October 1998; 74(5): 364-67. PMID. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
