Difference between revisions of "Brian D. Earp"

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[[File:S200 brian d..earp.jpg|thumb|Brian D. Earp]]
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|Title=Brian Earp
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Dr. '''Brian David Earp''', Ph.D. ({{LifeData|birth=1985-09-29|birthcountry=USA}}) is contributing writer at ''The Atlantic'', Associate Director, Yale-Hastings Program in Ethics and Health Policy at [https://www.thehastingscenter.org/ The Hastings Center] and Research Fellow at the [https://www.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk/ Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics].
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|URL=http://intactwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Brian_Earp&oldid=2374}}
 
  
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Brian is a Research Associate in Science and Ethics at the University of Oxford and a Visiting Scholar at the Hastings Center Bioethics Research Institute. His work is cross-disciplinary, following training in cognitive science, psychology, philosophy, history and sociology of science and medicine, and ethics. He has served as Editor-in-Chief of the Yale Philosophy Review as well as Guest Editor of the Journal of Medical Ethics (currently Associate Editor), and has seen his work as both a scientist and philosopher covered in Nature, New Scientist, Popular Scientist, New Humanist, New York Magazine, and The Atlantic (among other outlets), as well as featured in print or in broadcast segments by the BBC, CNN, ABC, and several leading international newspapers. His work has also been cited by the President’s Commission on Bioethics in Gray Matters: Topics at the Intersection of Neuroscience, Ethics, and Society.
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== Biography and overview ==
 +
'''Brian D. Earp''' is Associate Director of the Yale-Hastings Program in Ethics and Health Policy at {{UNI|Yale University|Yale}} and [https://www.thehastingscenter.org/ The Hastings Center], and a Research Fellow in the Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics at the {{UNI|University of Oxford|Oxon}}. His work is crossdisciplinary, following training in philosophy, cognitive science, psychology, history and sociology of science and medicine, and ethics. His research has been covered in ''Nature'', ''Popular Science'', ''The Chronicle of Higher Education'', ''The Atlantic'', ''New Scientist'', and other major outlets; he has also been cited in the U.S. President’s Commission on Bioethics in ''Gray Matters: Topics at the Intersection of Neuroscience, Ethics, and Society'', and in a [[Re B and G (children) (No 2) EWFC 3| landmark British high court case]] by Sir James Munby.<ref name=CurrVitae>{{REFweb
 +
|url=https://oxford.academia.edu/BrianDEarp/CurriculumVitae
 +
|title=Earp, Curriculum Vitae
 +
|date=2019-08
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}</ref>
 +
 
 +
In 2016, he was invited by the [https://www.knaw.nl/en Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences] to serve as one of a small group of “high-level experts” reporting to the Dutch government on the replication crisis in science and medicine; he later served as a peer reviewer on the final report. He was also invited to submit materials based on his work in gender and sexuality to a special committee of the European Parliament; this work has now been published as part of a monograph series produced by the same.<ref name=CurrVitae/>
 +
 
 +
Earp is co-recipient of the 2018 Daniel M. Wegner Theoretical Innovation Prize from the Society for Personality and Social Psychology. He is also recipient of both the Robert G. Crowder Prize in Psychology and the Ledyard Cogswell Award for Citizenship from {{UNI|Yale University|Yale}}, where he was elected President of the ''Yale Philosophy Society'' as an undergraduate as well as Editor-in-Chief of the Yale Philosophy Review. He then conducted graduate research in psychological methods as a Henry Fellow of New College at the {{UNI|University of Oxford|Oxon}}. While at Oxford, he completed additional coursework in the philosophy of science and philosophy of mind, which he went on to publish in peer-reviewed journals. He also conducted graduate research in the history, philosophy, and sociology of science, technology, and medicine as a Cambridge Trust Scholar and Rausing Award recipient at Trinity College at the {{UNI|University of Cambridge|UCam}}.<ref name=CurrVitae/>
 +
 
 +
After spending a year in residence as the inaugural Presidential Scholar in Bioethics at [https://www.thehastingscenter.org/ The Hastings Center] in Garrison, New York, Brian is now a Gordon Fellow, Irene Battell Learned Fellow, McDougall Writing Fellow, Benjamin Franklin Graduate Fellow, and {{PhD}} student in philosophy and psychology at {{UNI|Yale University|Yale}}, having been jointly admitted to both departments. His essays have been translated into Polish, German, Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, and Hebrew.<ref name=CurrVitae/>
  
 
{{PUB}}
 
{{PUB}}
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* [http://www.academia.edu/8817976/Female_genital_mutilation_FGM_and_male_circumcision_Should_there_be_a_separate_ethical_discourse Female genital mutilation (FGM) and male circumcision: Should there be a separate ethical discourse?]
+
* {{REFjournal
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* [https://www.academia.edu/15617255/The_AAP_report_on_circumcision_Bad_science_bad_ethics_bad_medicine The AAP report on circumcision: Bad science + bad ethics = bad medicine]
+
|url=https://www.academia.edu/15617255/The_AAP_report_on_circumcision_Bad_science_bad_ethics_bad_medicine
−
* [https://www.academia.edu/24640157/Does_circumcision_reduce_penis_sensitivity_The_answer_is_not_clear_cut Does circumcision reduce penis sensitivity? The answer is not clear cut]
+
|title=The AAP report on circumcision: Bad science + bad ethics = bad medicine
−
* [https://www.academia.edu/24640157/Does_circumcision_reduce_penis_sensitivity_The_answer_is_not_clear_cut Boys and girls alike: The ethics of male and female "circumcision"]
+
|first=Brian D.
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* [http://www.academia.edu/19117334/In_defence_of_genital_autonomy_for_children In defence of genital autonomy for children]
+
|init=BD
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* [http://www.academia.edu/10197867/Between_moral_relativism_and_moral_hypocrisy_Reframing_the_debate_on_FGM_ Between moral relativism and moral hypocrisy: Reframing the debate on "FGM"]
+
|last=Earp
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* [http://www.academia.edu/10270196/Female_genital_mutilation_and_male_circumcision_Toward_an_autonomy-based_ethical_framework Female genital mutilation and male circumcision: Toward an autonomy-based ethical framework]
+
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
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* [https://www.academia.edu/24886272/Circumcision_of_male_infants_and_children_as_a_public_health_measure_in_developed_countries_A_critical_assessment_of_recent_evidence Circumcision of Male infants and children as a public health measure in developed countries: A critical assessment of recent evidence] with [[Morten Frisch]]
+
|journal=Practical Ethics
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* [https://www.academia.edu/3430963/The_ethics_of_infant_male_circumcision The ethics of infant male circumcision]
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|location={{UNI|University of Oxford|Oxon}}
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* [http://www.academia.edu/15996293/The_need_to_control_for_socially_desirable_responding_in_studies_on_the_sexual_effects_of_male_circumcision The need to control for socially desirable responding in studies on the sexual effects of male circumcision]
+
|date=2012
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* [https://www.academia.edu/26046733/Infant_circumcision_and_adult_penile_sensitivity_Implications_for_sexual_experience Infant circumcision and adult penile sensitivity: Implications for sexual experience]
+
|accessdate=2020-02-09
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* [https://www.academia.edu/26001056/Male_circumcision_Who_should_decide Male circumcision: Who should decide?]
+
}}
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* [http://www.academia.edu/9404847/Sex_and_circumcision Sex and circumcision]
+
* {{REFjournal
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* [https://www.academia.edu/9872471/Does_science_support_infant_circumcision Does science support infant circumcision?]
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|url=https://www.academia.edu/3430963/The_ethics_of_infant_male_circumcision
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* [https://www.academia.edu/9603843/Do_the_benefits_of_male_circumcision_outweigh_the_risks_A_critique_of_the_proposed_CDC_guidelines Do the benefits of male circumcision outweigh the risks? A critique of the proposed CDC guidelines]
+
|title=The ethics of infant male circumcision
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* [https://www.academia.edu/15746362/Strengths_and_weaknesses_in_the_2015_Canadian_Paediatric_Society_statement_regarding_newborn_male_circumcision Strengths and weaknesses in the 2015 Canadian Paediatric Society statement regarding newborn male circumcision]
+
|last=Earp
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* [https://www.academia.edu/22022511/The_unbearable_asymmetry_of_bullshit The unbearable asymmetry of bullshit]
+
|init=BD
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* [https://www.academia.edu/13117940/Should_surgery_for_hypospadias_be_performed_before_an_age_of_consent Should surgery for hypospadias be performed before an age of consent?] with [[Adrienne Carmack]]
+
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=J Med Ethics
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|date=2013-04-11
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|pages=1–3
 +
|DOI=10.1136/medethics-2013-101517
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/8817976/Female_genital_mutilation_FGM_and_male_circumcision_Should_there_be_a_separate_ethical_discourse
 +
|title=Female genital mutilation (FGM) and male circumcision: Should there be a separate ethical discourse?
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Practical Ethics
 +
|location={{UNI|University of Oxford|Oxon}}
 +
|DOI=10.13140/2.1.3530.4967
 +
|date=2014
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/10270196/Female_genital_mutilation_and_male_circumcision_Toward_an_autonomy-based_ethical_framework
 +
|title=Female genital mutilation and male circumcision: Toward an autonomy-based ethical framework
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Medicolegal and Bioethics
 +
|volume=5
 +
|date=2015
 +
|pages=89-104
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/15996293/The_need_to_control_for_socially_desirable_responding_in_studies_on_the_sexual_effects_of_male_circumcision
 +
|title=The need to control for socially desirable responding in studies on the sexual effects of male circumcision
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2015
 +
|journal=PLoS ONE
 +
|volume=10
 +
|issue=9
 +
|pages=1-12
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/9404847/Sex_and_circumcision
 +
|title=Sex and circumcision
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2015
 +
|journal=American Journal of Bioethics
 +
|volume=15
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=43-45
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/9872471/Does_science_support_infant_circumcision
 +
|title=Does science support infant circumcision?
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|last2=Darby
 +
|init2=R
 +
|first2=Robert
 +
|author2-link=Robert Darby
 +
|date=2015
 +
|journal=The Skeptic
 +
|volume=25
 +
|issue=3
 +
|pages=23-30
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/15746362/Strengths_and_weaknesses_in_the_2015_Canadian_Paediatric_Society_statement_regarding_newborn_male_circumcision
 +
|title=Strengths and weaknesses in the 2015 Canadian Paediatric Society statement regarding newborn male circumcision
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2015
 +
|journal=Paediatrics & Child Health
 +
|volume=20
 +
|issue=8
 +
|pages=433-434
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/9603843/Do_the_benefits_of_male_circumcision_outweigh_the_risks_A_critique_of_the_proposed_CDC_guidelines
 +
|title=Do the benefits of male circumcision outweigh the risks? A critique of the proposed CDC guidelines
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Frontiers in Pediatrics
 +
|volume=3
 +
|issue=18
 +
|DOI=10.3389/fped.2015.00018
 +
|date=2015-03-18
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/13117940/Should_surgery_for_hypospadias_be_performed_before_an_age_of_consent
 +
|title=Should surgery for hypospadias be performed before an age of consent?
 +
|first=Adrienne
 +
|last=Carmack
 +
|init=A
 +
|author-link=Adrienne Carmack
 +
|first2=Lauren
 +
|last2=Notini
 +
|init2=L
 +
|first3=Brian D.
 +
|last3=Earp
 +
|init3=BD
 +
|author3-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2015-10-19
 +
|journal=The Journal of Sex Research
 +
|DOI=10.1080/00224499.2015.1066745
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/19117334/In_defence_of_genital_autonomy_for_children
 +
|title=In defence of genital autonomy for children
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Journal of Medical Ethics
 +
|volume=41
 +
|issue=3
 +
|pages=158-163
 +
|date=2016
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/26001056/Male_circumcision_Who_should_decide
 +
|title=Male circumcision: Who should decide?
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2016
 +
|journal=Pediatrics
 +
|volume=37
 +
|issue=5
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/22022511/The_unbearable_asymmetry_of_bullshit
 +
|title=The unbearable asymmetry of bullshit
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=HealthWatch Newsletter
 +
|date=2016-02-15
 +
|volume=101
 +
|pages=4-5
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFnews
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/24640157/Does_circumcision_reduce_penis_sensitivity_The_answer_is_not_clear_cut
 +
|title=Does Circumcision Reduce Penis Sensitivity? The Answer Is Not Clear Cut
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|publisher=The Huffington Post
 +
|date=2016-04-21
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=http://www.academia.edu/10197867/Between_moral_relativism_and_moral_hypocrisy_Reframing_the_debate_on_FGM_
 +
|title=Between moral relativism and moral hypocrisy: Reframing the debate on "FGM"
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
 +
|volume=26
 +
|issue=2
 +
|date=2016-06
 +
|pages=105-144
 +
|publisher={{UNI|Johns Hopkins University|JHU}} Press
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/26046733/Infant_circumcision_and_adult_penile_sensitivity_Implications_for_sexual_experience
 +
|title=Infant circumcision and adult penile sensitivity: Implications for sexual experience
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|init=BD
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Trends in Urology & Men's Health
 +
|volume=7
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=17-21
 +
|date=2016-06
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/24886272/Circumcision_of_male_infants_and_children_as_a_public_health_measure_in_developed_countries_A_critical_assessment_of_recent_evidence
 +
|title=Circumcision of Male infants and children as a public health measure in developed countries: A critical assessment of recent evidence
 +
|last=Frisch
 +
|first=Morten
 +
|init=M
 +
|author-link=Morten Frisch
 +
|last2=Earp
 +
|first2=Brian D.
 +
|init2=BD
 +
|author2-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|date=2018
 +
|journal=Global Public Health
 +
|volume=13
 +
|issue=5
 +
|pages=626-641
 +
|DOI=10.1080/17441692.2016.1184292
 +
|accessdate=2020-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|url=https://www.academia.edu/43842349/Zero_tolerance_for_genital_mutilation_a_review_of_moral_justifications
 +
|title=Zero tolerance for genital mutilation: a review of moral justifications
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|journal=Current Sexual Health Reports
 +
|pages=in press
 +
|date=2020
 +
|accessdate=2020-12-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Myers
 +
|first=
 +
|init=A
 +
|author-link=Alex Myers
 +
|last2=Earp
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=BD
 +
|author2-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=What is the best age to circumcise? A medical and ethical analysis
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|trans-title=
 +
|language=
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|journal= Bioethics
 +
|location=
 +
|date=2020
 +
|volume=34
 +
|issue=7
 +
|pages=645-63
 +
|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Brian-Earp-2/publication/337720859_What_Is_the_Best_Age_to_Circumcise_A_Medical_and_Ethical_Analysis/links/5f815f61a6fdccfd7b555395/What-Is-the-Best-Age-to-Circumcise-A-Medical-and-Ethical-Analysis.pdf
 +
|quote=Based on a careful consideration of the relevant evidence, arguments and counterarguments, we conclude that medically unnecessary penile circumcision-like other medically unnecessary genital procedures, such as 'cosmetic' labiaplasty-should not be performed on individuals who are too young (or otherwise unable) to provide meaningful consent to the procedure.
 +
|pubmedID=32068898
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|pubmedCID=
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|DOI=
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|doi=10.1111/bioe.12714
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|format=PDF
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|accessdate=2020-05-27
 +
}}
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* {{REFjournal
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|last=Fish
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|first=Max
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|init=
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|author-link=Max Fish
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|last2=Shavisi
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|first2=Ariane
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|init2=
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|author2-link=
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|last3=Gwaambuka
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|first3=Tatenda
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|init3=
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|author3-link=
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|last4=Tangwa
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|first4=Godfrey B.
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|init4=
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|author4-link=
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|last5=Ncayiyana
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|first5=Daniel
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|init5=
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|author5-link=
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|last6=Earp
 +
|first6=Brian D.
 +
|init6=
 +
|author6-link=Brian D. Earp
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|etal=no
 +
|title=A new Tuskegee? Unethical human experimentation and Western neocolonialism in the mass circumcision of African men.
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|trans-title=
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|language=
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|journal=Dev World Bioeth
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|location=
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|date=2021-12
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|volume=21
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|issue=4
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|article=
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|page=
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|pages=211-26
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|url=http://circumcisionharm.org/images-circharm.org/Fish%20Earp%20New%20Tuskegee%20Dev%20World%20Bioeth%202020.pdf
 +
|archived=
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|quote=
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|pubmedID=32909369
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|pubmedCID=
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|DOI=10.1111/dewb.12285
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|accessdate=2022-09-27
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}}
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* {{REFjournal
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|last=Lempert
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|first=Antony
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|init=A
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|author-link=Antony Lempert
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|last2=Chegwidden
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|first2=James
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|init2=J
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|author2-link=James Chegwidden
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|last3=Steinfeld
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|first3=Rebecca
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|init3=R
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|author3-link=Rebecca Steinfeld
 +
|last4=Earp
 +
|first4=Brian D.
 +
|init4=BD
 +
|author4-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Non-therapeutic penile circumcision of minors: Current controversies in UK law and medical ethics.
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=Clinical Ethics
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|location=
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|date=2022-05
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|season=
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|volume
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|issue=
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|article=
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|page=
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|pages=
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|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360642209_Non-therapeutic_Penile_Circumcision_of_Minors_Current_Controversies_in_UK_Law_and_Medical_Ethics
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|archived=
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|quote=
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|pubmedID=
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|pubmedCID=
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|DOI=
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|accessdate=2022-05-20
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}}
 +
* {{REFbook
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=Brian D.
 +
|init=BD
 +
|author-link=Brian D. Earp
 +
|chapter=The ethics of circumcision
 +
|editors=Di Nucci E, Lee JY, Wagner I
 +
|title=The Rowman & Littlefield Handbook of Bioethics
 +
|location=Lanham, {{USSC|MD}}
 +
|publisher=Rowman & Litttlefield
 +
|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360554804_The_Ethics_of_Circumcision
 +
|year=2022
 +
|accessdate=2022-08-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Earp
 +
|first=
 +
|init=BD
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== Video ==
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Sign in
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36:07 / 50:03
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“Child Genital Modification: Recent Developments in Medical Ethics and Law” Dr. Brian Earp GAHKI 1/3
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* {{REFweb
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|title=Brian D. Earp: Genital Autonomy
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Revision as of 16:23, 21 June 2023

Brian D. Earp

Dr. Brian David Earp, Ph.D. (born 29 September 1985, USA) is contributing writer at The Atlantic, Associate Director, Yale-Hastings Program in Ethics and Health Policy at The Hastings Center and Research Fellow at the Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics.

Biography and overview

Brian D. Earp is Associate Director of the Yale-Hastings Program in Ethics and Health Policy at Yale University and The Hastings Center, and a Research Fellow in the Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics at the University of Oxford. His work is crossdisciplinary, following training in philosophy, cognitive science, psychology, history and sociology of science and medicine, and ethics. His research has been covered in Nature, Popular Science, The Chronicle of Higher Education, The Atlantic, New Scientist, and other major outlets; he has also been cited in the U.S. President’s Commission on Bioethics in Gray Matters: Topics at the Intersection of Neuroscience, Ethics, and Society, and in a landmark British high court case by Sir James Munby.[1]

In 2016, he was invited by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences to serve as one of a small group of “high-level experts” reporting to the Dutch government on the replication crisis in science and medicine; he later served as a peer reviewer on the final report. He was also invited to submit materials based on his work in gender and sexuality to a special committee of the European Parliament; this work has now been published as part of a monograph series produced by the same.[1]

Earp is co-recipient of the 2018 Daniel M. Wegner Theoretical Innovation Prize from the Society for Personality and Social Psychology. He is also recipient of both the Robert G. Crowder Prize in Psychology and the Ledyard Cogswell Award for Citizenship from Yale University, where he was elected President of the Yale Philosophy Society as an undergraduate as well as Editor-in-Chief of the Yale Philosophy Review. He then conducted graduate research in psychological methods as a Henry Fellow of New College at the University of Oxford. While at Oxford, he completed additional coursework in the philosophy of science and philosophy of mind, which he went on to publish in peer-reviewed journals. He also conducted graduate research in the history, philosophy, and sociology of science, technology, and medicine as a Cambridge Trust Scholar and Rausing Award recipient at Trinity College at the University of Cambridge.[1]

After spending a year in residence as the inaugural Presidential Scholar in Bioethics at The Hastings Center in Garrison, New York, Brian is now a Gordon Fellow, Irene Battell Learned Fellow, McDougall Writing Fellow, Benjamin Franklin Graduate Fellow, and Ph.D.[a 1] student in philosophy and psychology at Yale University, having been jointly admitted to both departments. His essays have been translated into Polish, German, Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, and Hebrew.[1]

Publications

Video

Sign in 36:07 / 50:03 “Child Genital Modification: Recent Developments in Medical Ethics and Law” Dr. Brian Earp GAHKI 1/3

External links

Abbreviations

  1. ↑ REFweb Doctor of Philosophy, Wikipedia. Retrieved 16 June 2021. (Also abbreviated as D.Phil.)

References

  1. ↑ a b c d REFweb (August 2019). Earp, Curriculum Vitae. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
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