Difference between revisions of "Posthitis"

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}}</ref> Often, unprotected sexual intercourse and poor hygiene or comorbidities, such as a [[foreskin]] constriction ([[phimosis]]) with subsequent limited hygiene, can be the cause.<ref name="DocCheck"/>
 
}}</ref> Often, unprotected sexual intercourse and poor hygiene or comorbidities, such as a [[foreskin]] constriction ([[phimosis]]) with subsequent limited hygiene, can be the cause.<ref name="DocCheck"/>
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Candida balanoposthitis causes cracks in the [[foreskin]]. Candida balanoposthitis is associated with diabetes.<ref name="verma2011">{{REFjournal
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|last=Verma
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|first=Shyam B.
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|init=SB
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|author-link=
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|last2=Molina
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|first2=Uwe
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|init2=U
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|author2-link=
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|etal=no
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|title=Looking through the cracks of diabetic candidal balanoposthitis!
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|journal=Int J Gen Med
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|location=
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|date=2011-07-07
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|volume=4
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|issue=
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|pages=511-3
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|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3150172/
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|pubmedID=21845057
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|pubmedCID=3150172
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|DOI=10.2147/IJGM.S17875
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|accessdate=2023-09-11
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}}</ref>
  
 
== Therapy ==
 
== Therapy ==

Revision as of 13:07, 11 September 2023

A Posthitis is the medical term for an inflammation of the prepuce of the penis.[1] When posthitis occurs with balanitis, it is known as balanoposthitis.

Background

Usually it is a bacterial or fungus-related infection, but posthitis can also be caused by chemical or physical irritation.[2] Often, unprotected sexual intercourse and poor hygiene or comorbidities, such as a foreskin constriction (phimosis) with subsequent limited hygiene, can be the cause.[1]

Candida balanoposthitis causes cracks in the foreskin. Candida balanoposthitis is associated with diabetes.[3]

Therapy

Posthitis, like balanitis, has many possible causes, so the cause must be accurately diagnosed before a treatment modality can be selected.

The therapy is basically carried out medicinal and begins with a local therapy. Depending on the pathogenesis, antibiotic or fungicidal ointments are used. In the case of chemical or mechanical irritation, a therapeutic trial with ointments containing glucocorticoid may also be undertaken. For persistent relapses, circumcision may be considered.[1]

Complications

Possible complications include spreading of the infection to the glans (balanitis) as well as further ascending, which can lead to prostatitis or a urinary tract infection.[1]

See also

External links

References

  1. a b c d REFweb Posthitis, DocCheckFlexikon. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  2. REFjournal Edwards S. Balanitis and balanoposthitis: a review. Genitourin Med. 1996; 72: 155-9. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  3. REFjournal Verma SB, Molina U. Looking through the cracks of diabetic candidal balanoposthitis!. Int J Gen Med. 7 July 2011; 4: 511-3. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 11 September 2023.