Difference between revisions of "Preputioplasty"

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'''Preputioplasty''' is any plastic surgical procedure on the prepuce or [[foreskin]].
+
'''Preputioplasty''', also '''Prepucioplasty''', is any plastic surgical procedure on the prepuce or [[foreskin]].<ref>{{REFweb
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There are several different procedures. Preputioplasty typically is used to treat [[phimosis]] when manual [[stretching]] fails.<ref>{{REFweb
 
 
  |title=Preputioplasty
 
  |title=Preputioplasty
 
  |url=https://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Preputioplasty
 
  |url=https://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Preputioplasty
 +
|publisher=The Free Dictionary by Farlex
 +
|accessdate=2022-06-24
 +
}}</ref> There is increasing recognition that [[Adolescent and adult circumcision| circumcision]] is not a satisfactory treatment for [[phimosis]].
 +
 +
There are several different procedures. Preputioplasty typically is used to treat phimosis when manual [[stretching]] fails. Osmonov et al. (2022) have recently provided an excellent review of available procedures.<ref>{{REFjournal
 +
|last=Osmonov
 +
|init=D
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Hamann
 +
|init2=C
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Eraky
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=A
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9117135/
 +
|title=Preputioplasty as a surgical alternative in treatment of phimosis
 +
|journal=Int J Impot Res
 +
|date=2022-05
 +
|volume=34
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=353-8
 +
|pubmedID=34853437
 +
|pubmedCID=9117135
 +
|DOI=10.1038/s41443-021-00505-9
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-07
 +
}}</ref>
 +
 +
Several articles advocate preputioplasty for phimosis in children. The authors seemingly are unaware that [[Development of retractable foreskin| developmentally non-retractable foreskin]] is normal in children, is not pathological, and does not require treatment.
 +
 +
==Video==
 +
<br>
 +
<youtube>v=MO8QUIeqOCE&t=17s</youtube>
 +
{{SEEALSO}}
 +
* [[Dorsal slit]]
 +
* [[Frenuloplasty]]
 +
* [[Plastic surgery]]
 +
 +
{{LINKS}}
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* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Holmlund
 +
|first=
 +
|init=DE
 +
|author-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Dorsal incision of the prepuce and skin closure with Dexon in patients with phimosis
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=Scand J Urol Nephrol
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1973
 +
|volume=7
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=97-9
 +
|url=
 
  |archived=
 
  |archived=
 +
|quote=
 +
|pubmedID=4586345
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Hoffman
 +
|first=
 +
|init=S
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Metz
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=P
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Ebbehøj
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=J
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=A new technique for phimosis: prepuce-saving technique with multiple Y-V-plasties
 
  |trans-title=
 
  |trans-title=
 
  |language=
 
  |language=
−
  |last=
+
|journal=Brit J Urol
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1984-06
 +
|volume=56
 +
|issue=3
 +
|article=
 +
|page=
 +
|pages=319-21
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/hoffman/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=The operation for phimosis aims at achieving normal preputial retractability and the prepuce need not be removed.
 +
|pubmedID=6544618
 +
|DOI=10.1111/j.1464-410x.1984.tb05396.x
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
  |last=Emmett
 
  |first=
 
  |first=
 +
|init=AJ
 
  |author-link=
 
  |author-link=
−
  |publisher=The Free Dictionary by Farlex
+
  |etal=no
−
  |website=
+
|title=Four V-flap repair of preputial stenosis (phimosis)
−
  |date=
+
|trans-title=
−
  |accessdate=2022-06-24
+
|language=
−
  |format=
+
|journal=Plast Reconstr Surg
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1975-06
 +
|volume=55
 +
|issue=8
 +
|pages=687-9
 +
|url=https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Citation/1975/06000/FOUR_V_FLAP_REPAIR_OF_PREPUTIAL_STENOSIS.7.aspx
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=
 +
|pubmedID=1093214
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
|DOI=10.1097/00006534-197506000-00007
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Parkash
 +
|first=
 +
|init=S
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Rao
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=BR
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Preputial stenosis--its site and correction
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=Plast Reconstr Surg
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1980-08
 +
|volume=66
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=281-2
 +
|url=https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Citation/1980/08000/Preputial_Stenosis_Its_Site_and_Correction.19.aspx
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=The resulting prepuce is absolutely normal in appearance and function
 +
|pubmedID=7403314
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
|DOI=10.1097/00006534-198008000-00019
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Ohimi
 +
|first=
 +
|init=T
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Qhimi
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=H
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Special surgical techniques for relief of phimosis
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=J Dermatol Surg Oncol
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1981-04
 +
|season=
 +
|volume=7
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=326-30
 +
|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1524-4725.1981.tb00650.x
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=
 +
|pubmedID=7240535
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
|DOI=10.1111/j.1524-4725.1981.tb00650.x
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Wahlin
 +
|first=
 +
|init=N
 +
|author-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title="Triple incision plasty". A convenient procedure for preputial relief
 +
|trans-title=
 +
  |language=
 +
|journal=Scand J Urol Nephrol
 +
|location=
 +
  |date=1992
 +
|volume=26
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=107-10
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/wahlin/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=
 +
|pubmedID=1626197
 +
|DOI=10.1080/00365599.1992.11690439
 +
  |accessdate=2022-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Cuckow
 +
|first=
 +
|init=PM
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Rix
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=G
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Mouriquand
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=PG
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Preputial plasty: a good alternative to circumcision
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal= J Pediatr Surg
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1994-04
 +
|volume=29
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=:561-3
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/cuckow/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=Compared with circumcision, preputial plasty has few complications, and functional and cosmetic results are good, providing the prepuce is mobilized regularly after surgery.
 +
|pubmedID=8014816
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
|DOI=10.1016/0022-3468(94)90092-2
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=de Castella
 +
|first=
 +
|init=H
 +
|author-link=
 +
||etal=no
 +
|title=Prepuceplasty: an alternative to circumcision
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal= Ann R Coll Surg Engl
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1994-07
 +
|volume=76
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=257-8
 +
|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2502252/pdf/annrcse01590-0049.pdf
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=Cuckow et al. have recently pleaded eloquently on behalf of the foreskin and recommended the operation of'preputial plasty', which they claim is a well-recognised procedure in (mainland) Europe. It should extend to the repertoire of British surgeons.
 +
|pubmedID=8074388
 +
|pubmedCID=2502252
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Lane
 +
|first=
 +
|init=TM
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=South
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=LM
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Lateral preputioplasty for phimosis
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=J R Coll Surg Edinb
 +
|location=
 +
|date=1999-10
 +
|volume=44
 +
|issue=5
 +
|pages=310-2
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/south1/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=All had easily retractile foreskins at follow-up. Large numbers of patients might reasonably benefit from a lateral preputioplasty when presenting with a symptomatic phimosis in the absence of significant scarring of the prepuce. It avoids the needless loss of the foreskin, the importance of which is only now beginning to emerge.
 +
|pubmedID=10550955
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-08
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Saxena
 +
|first=
 +
|init=AK
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Schaarschmidt
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=K
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Reich
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=K
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|last4=Willital
 +
|first4=GH
 +
|init4=
 +
|author4-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Non-retractile foreskin: a single center 13-year experience
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=Int Surg
 +
|location=
 +
|date=2000-04
 +
|volume=85
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=180-3
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/saxena1/
 +
  |archived=
 
  |quote=
 
  |quote=
−
}}</ref>
+
|pubmedID=11071339
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Fischer-Klein
 +
|first=
 +
|init=CH
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Rauchenwald
 +
|first2=M
 +
|init2=
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Triple incision to treat phimosis in children: an alternative to circumcision?
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=BJU Int
 +
|location=
 +
|date=2003-09
 +
|volume=93
 +
|issue=4
 +
|pages=459-62;
 +
|url=http://www.cirp.org/library/treatment/phimosis/fischer-klein1/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=Triple incision to treat phimosis in children: an alternative to circumcision?
 +
|pubmedID=12930440
 +
|DOI=10.1046/j.1464-410x.2003.04354.x
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-09
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Angotti
 +
|first=
 +
|init=R
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Molinaro
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=F
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Ferrara 
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=F
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|last4=
 +
|first4=
 +
|init4=
 +
|author4-link=
 +
|last5=
 +
|first5=
 +
|init5=
 +
|author5-link=
 +
|last6=
 +
|first6=
 +
|init6=
 +
|author6-link=
 +
|last7=
 +
|first7=
 +
|init7=
 +
|author7-link=
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|last8=
 +
|first8=
 +
|init8=
 +
|author8-link=
 +
|last9=
 +
|first9=
 +
|init9=
 +
|author9-link=
 +
|etal=yes
 +
|title=Preputialplasty: can be considered an alternative to circumcision? When, how, why? Experience of Italian centre
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal= Gland Surg
 +
|location=
 +
|date=2018-04
 +
|volume=7
 +
|issue=2
 +
|pages=228-233
 +
|url=https://gs.amegroups.com/article/view/18649/19028
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote=In conclusion, our technique is a good option of preputialplasty. It is a safe, easy and simple to learn. It is a good alternative to circumcision for patients that can’t accept the exposed glans
 +
|pubmedID=29770316
 +
|pubmedCID=5938266
 +
|DOI=10.21037/gs.2018.02.04
 +
|accessdate=2023-01-11
 +
}}
 +
* {{REFjournal
 +
|last=Balaji 
 +
|first=
 +
|init=BS
 +
|author-link=
 +
|last2=Jacob 
 +
|first2=
 +
|init2=TJK
 +
|author2-link=
 +
|last3=Gowri 
 +
|first3=
 +
|init3=MS
 +
|author3-link=
 +
|etal=no
 +
|title=Acceptability and outcomes of foreskin preservation for phimosis: An Indian perspective
 +
|trans-title=
 +
|language=
 +
|journal=J Family Med Prim Care
 +
|location=
 +
|date=2020-05-31
 +
|season=
 +
|volume=9
 +
|issue=5
 +
|article=
 +
|page=
 +
|pages=2297-302
 +
|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7380800/
 +
|archived=
 +
|quote= The surgical morbidity and cosmetic outcomes of prepuce preservation techniques result in high satisfaction from parents in communities’ not practicing religious circumcision.
 +
|pubmedID=32754491
 +
|pubmedCID=7380800
 +
|DOI=10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_49_20
 +
|accessdate=2023-02-11
 +
}}
 +
 
 
{{REF}}
 
{{REF}}
  
−
[[Category:Term]]
+
[[Category:Medical term]]
  
 
[[Category:Genital surgery]]
 
[[Category:Genital surgery]]

Latest revision as of 07:00, 18 August 2023

Preputioplasty, also Prepucioplasty, is any plastic surgical procedure on the prepuce or foreskin.[1] There is increasing recognition that circumcision is not a satisfactory treatment for phimosis.

There are several different procedures. Preputioplasty typically is used to treat phimosis when manual stretching fails. Osmonov et al. (2022) have recently provided an excellent review of available procedures.[2]

Several articles advocate preputioplasty for phimosis in children. The authors seemingly are unaware that developmentally non-retractable foreskin is normal in children, is not pathological, and does not require treatment.

Video


See also

External links

References

  1. ↑ REFweb Preputioplasty, The Free Dictionary by Farlex. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
  2. ↑ REFjournal Osmonov D, Hamann C, Eraky A. Preputioplasty as a surgical alternative in treatment of phimosis. Int J Impot Res. May 2022; 34(4): 353-8. PMID. PMC. DOI. Retrieved 7 February 2023.
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