Difference between revisions of "Preputial mucosa"

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The '''preputial mucosa''' of the [[penis]] is the epithelium of the inside of the prepuce, or [[foreskin]]. To differentiate it from the cutaneous skin of the outside of the [[Foreskin|prepuce]], it is sometimes referred to as the '''inner mucosa'''. It starts at the [[ridged band]] of the [[Foreskin|prepuce]] and continues to the coronal sulcus (groove behind the [[glans penis]]), where it meets the epithelium of the glans and  penile shaft.<ref name="cold-taylor1999">{{REFjournal
 
The '''preputial mucosa''' of the [[penis]] is the epithelium of the inside of the prepuce, or [[foreskin]]. To differentiate it from the cutaneous skin of the outside of the [[Foreskin|prepuce]], it is sometimes referred to as the '''inner mucosa'''. It starts at the [[ridged band]] of the [[Foreskin|prepuce]] and continues to the coronal sulcus (groove behind the [[glans penis]]), where it meets the epithelium of the glans and  penile shaft.<ref name="cold-taylor1999">{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Cold
 
  |last=Cold
  |first=C.J.
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  |init=CJ
 
  |author-link=
 
  |author-link=
 
  |last2=Taylor
 
  |last2=Taylor
  |first2=J.R.
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  |init2=JR
 
  |author2-link=John R. Taylor
 
  |author2-link=John R. Taylor
 
  |title=The prepuce
 
  |title=The prepuce
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}}</ref> The preputial mucosa is devoid of hair, as is the cutaneous surface.<ref name="taylor1996">{{REFjournal
 
}}</ref> The preputial mucosa is devoid of hair, as is the cutaneous surface.<ref name="taylor1996">{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Taylor
 
  |last=Taylor
  |first=J.R.
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  |init=JR
 
  |author-link=John R. Taylor
 
  |author-link=John R. Taylor
 
  |last2=Lockwood
 
  |last2=Lockwood
  |first2=A.P.
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  |init2=AP
 
  |author2-link=
 
  |author2-link=
 
  |last3=Taylor
 
  |last3=Taylor
  |first3=A.J.
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  |init3=AJ
 
  |title=The prepuce: specialized mucosa of the penis and its loss to circumcision
 
  |title=The prepuce: specialized mucosa of the penis and its loss to circumcision
 
  |journal=Brit J Urol
 
  |journal=Brit J Urol
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Fleiss ''et al''. (1998) report the inner mucosa contains apocrine glands, which secrete cathepsin B, lysozyme, chymotrypsin, neutrophil elastase, and hormones such as androsterone. The first four substances have protective immunological functions.<ref name="fleiss-hodges-vanhowe1998">{{REFjournal
 
Fleiss ''et al''. (1998) report the inner mucosa contains apocrine glands, which secrete cathepsin B, lysozyme, chymotrypsin, neutrophil elastase, and hormones such as androsterone. The first four substances have protective immunological functions.<ref name="fleiss-hodges-vanhowe1998">{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Fleiss
 
  |last=Fleiss
  |first=P.
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  |init=P
 
  |author-link=Paul M. Fleiss
 
  |author-link=Paul M. Fleiss
 
  |last2=Hodges
 
  |last2=Hodges
  |first2=F.
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  |ínit2=F
 
  |author2-link=Frederick M. Hodges
 
  |author2-link=Frederick M. Hodges
 
  |last3=Van Howe
 
  |last3=Van Howe
  |first3=R.S.
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  |init3=RS
 
  |author3-link=Robert S. Van Howe
 
  |author3-link=Robert S. Van Howe
 
  |title=Immunological functions of the human prepuce
 
  |title=Immunological functions of the human prepuce

Revision as of 19:38, 29 December 2020

The preputial mucosa of the penis is the epithelium of the inside of the prepuce, or foreskin. To differentiate it from the cutaneous skin of the outside of the prepuce, it is sometimes referred to as the inner mucosa. It starts at the ridged band of the prepuce and continues to the coronal sulcus (groove behind the glans penis), where it meets the epithelium of the glans and penile shaft.[1] The preputial mucosa is devoid of hair, as is the cutaneous surface.[2]

Fleiss et al. (1998) report the inner mucosa contains apocrine glands, which secrete cathepsin B, lysozyme, chymotrypsin, neutrophil elastase, and hormones such as androsterone. The first four substances have protective immunological functions.[3]

See also

References

  1. REFjournal Cold CJ, Taylor JR. The prepuce. BJU Int. 1 January 1999; 83 Suppl 1: 34-44. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  2. REFjournal Taylor JR, Lockwood AP, Taylor AJ. The prepuce: specialized mucosa of the penis and its loss to circumcision. Brit J Urol. 1996; 77: 291-5. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  3. REFjournal Fleiss P, Hodges, Van Howe RS. Immunological functions of the human prepuce. Sex Trans Infect. October 1998; 74(5): 364-67. PMID. Retrieved 1 December 2019.