Complete penile amputation: Difference between revisions

Xhosa circumcision: Add link in SEEALSO section.
 
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'''Complete penile amputation''' is perhaps the most tragic of all of the many complications of non-therapeutic infant [[circumcision]]. It refers to the total, complete ablation<ref>{{REFweb
'''Complete penile amputation''' is perhaps the most tragic of all of the many complications of non-therapeutic infant [[circumcision]].<ref name="romberg2021">{{REFbook
|last=Romberg
|first=Rosemary
|init=
|author-link=Rosemary Romberg
|year=2021
|title=Circumcision — The Painful Dilemma
|url=https://circumcisionthepainfuldilemma.wordpress.com/
|work=
|editor=[[Ulf Dunkel]]
|edition=Second Edition, Revised
|volume=
|chapter=Loss of Penis
|scope=
|page=
|pages=291-5
|location=
|publisher=Kindle
|ISBN=23: 979-8683021252
|quote=
|accessdate=2023-08-31
|note=
}}</ref> It refers to the total, complete ablation<ref>{{REFweb
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ablation
  |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ablation
  |title=Ablation
  |title=Ablation
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Bradley et al. (1998) presented two cases of ablatio penis and discuss various ways of managing the condition. The first case presented is the same one later publicized by [[John Colapinto]].<ref name="bradley1998">{{REFjournal
Bradley et al. (1998) presented two cases of ablatio penis and discuss various ways of managing the condition. The first case presented is the same one later publicized by [[John Colapinto]].<ref name="bradley1998">{{REFjournal
  |last=Bradley
  |last=Bradley
  |first=Susan J
  |first=Susan J.
  |init=
  |init=SJ
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |last2=Oliver
  |last2=Oliver
  |first2=Gillian D.
  |first2=Gillian D.
  |init2=
  |init2=GD
  |author2-link=
  |author2-link=
  |last3=Chernick
  |last3=Chernick
  |first3=Avinoam B
  |first3=Avinoam B.
  |init3=
  |init3=AB
  |author3-link=
  |author3-link=
  |last4=Zucker
  |last4=Zucker
  |first4=Kenneth J.
  |first4=Kenneth J.
  |init4=
  |init4=KJ
  |author4-link=
  |author4-link=
  |etal=no
  |etal=no
  |title=Experiment of nurture: ablatio penis at 2 months, sex reassignment at 7 months, and a psychosexual follow-up in young adulthood  
  |title=Experiment of nurture: ablatio penis at 2 months, sex reassignment at 7 months, and a psychosexual follow-up in young adulthood  
|trans-title=
  |journal=Pediatrics
|language=
  |journal= Pediatrics
  |location=
  |location=
  |date=1998-07
  |date=1998-07
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  |accessdate=2022-02-14
  |accessdate=2022-02-14
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
 
==Penis amputators==
* [[Jean-Marie Huot]] of Winnipeg, [[Canada]], who amputated the [[penis]] of [[David Reimer]].
* [[Hershel Goldman]] of Melbourne, [[Australia]], who amputated the [[penis]] of two boys while performing [[Brit Milah]].
==Xhosa circumcision==
==Xhosa circumcision==
The Eastern Cape Province of South Africa is the home of the Xhosa people. The culture of the Xhosa includes many traditional practices, including a rite of passage to manhood called ''Ulwaluko''. Ulwaluko includes a circumcision by a traditional practitioner. The circumcisions are not performed in accordance with modern medical practice. They are notorious for loss of penile skin, infection, gangrene, total loss of the penis, and even death.<ref>{{REFnews
The Eastern Cape Province of South Africa is the home of the Xhosa people. The culture of the Xhosa includes many traditional practices, including a rite of passage to manhood called ''Ulwaluko''. Ulwaluko includes a circumcision by a traditional practitioner. The circumcisions are not performed in accordance with modern medical practice. They are notorious for loss of penile skin, [[infection]], [[gangrene]], '''total loss of the penis''', and even [[death]].<ref>{{REFweb
|url=http://www.cirp.org/news/1996-07-19SouthAfrica/
|title=Initiation horror as four dead
|last=
|first=
|date=1996-07-19
|accessdate=2022-02-16
}}</ref> <ref>{{REFnews
  |title=Circumcision leaves 24 dead, 100 in hospital
  |title=Circumcision leaves 24 dead, 100 in hospital
  |url=http://www.cirp.org/news/thestar07-16-02/
  |url=http://www.cirp.org/news/thestar07-16-02/
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  |accessdate=2022-02-15
  |accessdate=2022-02-15
  |quote=
  |quote=
}}</ref> Ulwaluko is viewed as an important part of Xhosa culture, so there is little interest on the part of governmental authorities on regulating the practice.
}}</ref> Ulwaluko is viewed as an important part of Xhosa culture, so there is little interest on the part of governmental authorities on regulating the practice.<ref>{{REFweb
|url=https://www.ulwaluko.co.za/Home.html
|title=Ulwaluko
|last=
|first=
|date=
|accessdate=2022-02-16
|quote=The incompetence and indifference of the traditional leaders is astounding.
}}</ref>
===Life without a penis===
Mia Malan (2013) discussed the difficulties of life without a [[penis]].<ref name="malan2013">{{REFnews
|title=The boys who lost their manhood
|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2013-08-16-00-the-boys-who-lost-their-manhood/
|last=Malan
|first=Mia
|init=
|author-link=
|last2=
|init2=
|author2-link=
|publisher=Mail & Guardian
|website=
|date=2013-08-16
|accessdate=2022-02-16
|quote=
}}</ref>
===Penile transplant===


The first succesful penile transplant was the result of a loss of a boy's penis during the ulwaluko initation.<ref>{{REFweb
The first succesful penile transplant<ref>{{REFjournal
|last=van der Merwe
|first=
|init=A
|author-link=
|last2=Graewe
|first2=Frank
|init2=F
|author2-link=
|last3=Zühlke
|first3=Alexander
|init3=A
|author3-link=
|etal=yes
|title=Penile allotransplantation for penis amputation following ritual circumcision: a case report with 24 months of follow-up
|journal=Lancet
|location=
|date=2017-09-09
|volume=390
|issue=10099
|article=
|page=
|pages=1038-47
|url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31807-X/fulltext
|archived=
|quote=
|pubmedID=28823494
|pubmedCID=
|DOI=10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31807-X
|accessdate=2022-02-15
}}</ref> was the result of a loss of a boy's penis during the ulwaluko initation.<ref>{{REFweb
  |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-31876219
  |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-31876219
|archived=
  |title=South Africans perform first 'successful' penis transplant
  |title=South Africans perform first 'successful' penis transplant
|trans-title=
|language=
  |last=Gallagher
  |last=Gallagher
  |first=James
  |first=James
|init=J
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |publisher=BBC News
  |publisher=BBC News
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{{SEEALSO}}
{{SEEALSO}}
* [[Amputation]]
* [[Amputation]]
* [[Canada]]
* [[David Reimer]]
* [[David Reimer]]
* [[Northside Hospital]]
* [[Ulwaluko]]
* [[Ulwaluko]]
{{REF}}
{{REF}}


[[Category:Term]]
[[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[Category:Circumcision complication]]
[[Category:Circumcision term]]
[[Category:Canada]]
[[Category:South Africa]]
[[Category:South Africa]]
[[Category:Canada]]
 
[[de:Vollständige Amputation des Penis]]