Theodor Herzl: Difference between revisions

WikiAdmin (talk | contribs)
added WP photo
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:


== Zionism ==
== Zionism ==
 
Confronted with [[antisemitism]] in Vienna, Herzl reached the conclusion that anti-Jewish sentiment would make Jewish assimilation impossible, and that the only solution for Jews was the establishment of a Jewish state. His idea was was well received and eventually resulted in the creation of the nation of [[Israel]] on 14 May 1948.
Confronted with [[antisemitism]] in Vienna, Herzl reached the conclusion that anti-Jewish sentiment would make Jewish assimilation impossible, and that the only solution for Jews was the establishment of a Jewish state. His idea was was well received and eventually resulted in the creation of the nation of Israel.


== Family life ==
== Family life ==
Herzl married Julie Naschauer, the 21-year-old daughter of a wealthy Jewish businessman in Vienna on 25 June 1889. The marriage resulted in the birth of two girls and one boy, [[Hans Herzl]].
Herzl married Julie Naschauer, the 21-year-old daughter of a wealthy Jewish businessman in Vienna on 25 June 1889. The marriage resulted in the birth of two girls and one boy, [[Hans Herzl]].


==  Views regarding circumcision ==
==  Views regarding circumcision ==
Although the Herzl family was strongly Jewish, Herzl and his wife did not support [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] as required by the alleged [[Abrahamic covenant]], so when Hans was born on 10 June 1891,<ref>{{REFweb
Although the Herzl family was strongly Jewish, Herzl and his wife did not support [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] as required by the alleged [[Abrahamic covenant]], so when Hans was born on 10 June 1891,<ref>{{REFweb
  |url=https://www.geni.com/people/Hans-Herzl/6000000007014376451
  |url=https://www.geni.com/people/Hans-Herzl/6000000007014376451
Line 40: Line 37:


== Death and re-interment ==
== Death and re-interment ==
 
Herzl died of heart failure on 3 May 1904 when he was 44 and his [[intact]] son Hans was 13. Herzl was buried in the [https://mahlerfoundation.org/mahler/locations/austria/vienna/dobling-cemetery/ Döbling Cemetery] of Vienna, but later was exhumed and re-interred in the national cemetery on 17 August 1949 in a special location of great honor chosen by a special commission on [https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/mount-herzl Mount Herzl], a prominence with a height of 834 meters immediately west of Jerusalem that was named in Herzl's honor.<ref>{{REFweb
Herzl died of heart failure on 3 May 1904 when he was 44 and his son Hans was 13. Herzl was buried in the Döbling Cemetery of Vienna, but later was exhumed and re-interred in a special cemetery of great honor on Mount Herzl, a prominence near Jerusalem that was named in his honor.<ref>{{REFweb
  |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/mount-herzl#herzl
  |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/mount-herzl#herzl
  |title=Theodor Herzl’s Grave
  |title=Theodor Herzl’s Grave
Line 50: Line 46:
  |date=
  |date=
  |accessdate=2024-02-19
  |accessdate=2024-02-19
}}</ref> His other family members also were re-interred in the Mount Herzl national cemetery.
}}</ref> His other family members also were later re-interred in the Mount Herzl national cemetery.
 
{{SEEALSO}}
* [[Israel]]


{{LINKS}}
{{LINKS}}
* {{REFweb
|url=https://herzlinstitute.org/en/
|title=The Herzl Institute
|last=
|first=
|init=
|publisher=
|date=
|accessdate=2024-02-20
}}
* {{URLwikipedia|Theodor_Herzl|Theodor Herzl|2024-02-19}}
* {{URLwikipedia|Theodor_Herzl|Theodor Herzl|2024-02-19}}


{{REF}}
{{REF}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Herzl, Theodor}}


[[Category:Person]]
[[Category:Person]]
Line 69: Line 80:


[[Category:Austria]]
[[Category:Austria]]
[[Category:Israel]]