Redundant foreskin: Difference between revisions
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'''Redundant foreskin''' (aka '''Insufficient foreskin removal''') is classed technically as a [[complication]] of elective [[circumcision]]. The major issue is cosmetic because the expected [[circumcised]] appearance has not been achieved. The expected appearance of the circumcised [[penis]] was established in the Second Century when the Jewish rabbis instituted [[periah]] and has no relationship to health. There are no additional health issues from insufficient [[foreskin]] removal. A [[Adolescent and adult circumcision| circumcision]] revision may be carried out to achieve the desired appearance.<ref>{{REFjournal | '''Redundant foreskin''' or '''redundant prepuce''' (aka '''Insufficient foreskin removal''') is a fictitious diagnosis. There is no medically recognized definition of "redundant prepuce". It is classed technically as a [[complication]] of elective [[circumcision]]. The major issue is cosmetic because the expected [[circumcised]] appearance after a [[circumcision]] has not been achieved. | ||
The expected appearance of the circumcised [[penis]] was established in the Second Century when the Jewish rabbis instituted [[periah]] and has no relationship to health. There are no additional health issues from insufficient [[foreskin]] removal. There are no health issues from the existence of an overhanging [[acroposthion]]. | |||
A [[Adolescent and adult circumcision| circumcision]] revision may be carried out to achieve the desired appearance.<ref>{{REFjournal | |||
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|first=Ferenc | |first=Ferenc | ||
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}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
Circumcision revision is a [[Financial incentive| revenue generator]] for urological surgeons. The term ''redundant foreskin'' appears to have been invented as a sales aid for harmful, non-therapeutic surgical [[amputation]] of the [[foreskin]]. | Circumcision revision is a [[Financial incentive| revenue generator]] for [[Urologist| urological surgeons]]. The term ''redundant foreskin'' appears to have been invented as a sales aid for harmful, non-therapeutic surgical [[amputation]] of the [[foreskin]]. | ||
There is no accepted definition of redundant [[foreskin]]. | There is no generally accepted definition of redundant [[foreskin]]. | ||
==Acroposthion== | ==Acroposthion== | ||
A longer [[foreskin]] that some may consider "redundant", also may be considered to be an [[acroposthion]], that was highly regarded in ancient Greece.<ref name="hodges2001">{{REFjournal | A longer [[foreskin]] that some may consider "redundant", also may be considered to be an [[acroposthion]], that was highly regarded in ancient Greece.<ref name="hodges2001">{{REFjournal | ||
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|accessdate=2019-11-15 | |accessdate=2019-11-15 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
==Chinese promotion== | |||
The [[Shang Ring]] was invented in [[China]] and is sold for the purpose of performing a [[circumcision]]. The claim of "redundant prepuce" appears to have been used to increase the sales of the Shang Ring. | |||
{{SEEALSO}} | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
* [[Acroposthion]] | * [[Acroposthion]] | ||
* [[Long foreskins]] | |||
* [[Longer foreskin is favored]] | * [[Longer foreskin is favored]] | ||
* [[Regret men]] | |||
* [[Unsatisfactory cosmetic results including uncircumcised appearance]] | * [[Unsatisfactory cosmetic results including uncircumcised appearance]] | ||
==Urologists and redundant foreskin== | |||
Many urologists promote circumcision because of the substantial fee that they earn when a circumcision is performed. [[Foreskinned]] men should be extremely cautious when consulting a urologist for any reason. | |||
{{LINKS}} | {{LINKS}} | ||
* {{REFweb | * {{REFweb | ||