Sigmund Freud: Difference between revisions

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'''{{FULLPAGENAME}}''' ({{LifeData|1856-05-06|1939-09-23}}) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis. Wikipedia has prepared an outstanding article on his life, so it is not necessary to replicate it here, however Wikipedia editors overlooked his circumcision and his comments on circumcision, which will be addressed here.

[[File:Sigmund Freud, by Max Halberstadt (cropped).jpg|thumb|Sigmund Freud 1921]]

'''{{FULLPAGENAME}}''' ({{LifeData|birth=1856-05-06|birthplace=Moravia|birthcountry=Austrian Empire (now Czech Republic)|death=1939-09-23|deathplace=Hampstead, London|deathcountry=England}}) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis. Wikipedia has prepared an outstanding article on his life, so it is not necessary to replicate it here, however Wikipedia editors overlooked his [[Brit Milah| circumcision]] and his comments on circumcision, which will be addressed here.

Freud was born into a Jewish family in the Austrian Empire and was [[circumcised]] in accordance with the [[Abrahamic covenant]], most likely by a [[mohel]] on the eighth day of his life. We now understand that infant [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] is an [[Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)| adverse childhood experience]] and causes physical and psychic [[trauma]].

Freud was born into a Jewish family in the Austrian Empire and was [[circumcised]] in accordance with the [[Abrahamic covenant]], most likely by a [[mohel]] on the eighth day of his life. We now understand that infant [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] is an [[Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)|adverse childhood experience]] and causes physical and psychic [[trauma]].

[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau]], ~~the~~ Paris-based sociopsychoanalyst, psycho-historian, [[intactivist]], and author, has collected Freud's comments on circumcision. Bertaux-Navoiseau ~~believed~~ that Freud suffered trauma from his circumcision.<ref name="navoiseau2023">{{REFdocument

[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau]], a Paris-based sociopsychoanalyst, psycho-historian, [[intactivist]], and author, has collected Freud's comments on circumcision. Bertaux-Navoiseau believes that Freud suffered [[trauma]] from his [[Brit Milah| circumcision]].<ref name="navoiseau2023">{{REFdocument

|title=Freud, a victim and opponent of circumcision: chronicle of an unconscious trauma

|url=https://www.academia.edu/2629456/Freud_a_victim_and_opponent_of_circumcision_chronicle_of_an_unconscious_trauma_updated_05_07_2023_

~~|contribution=~~

|last=Bertaux-Navoiseau

|first=Michel

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}}</ref>

Bertaux-Navoiseau reports that Freud refused to allow his sons to be circumcised.<ref name="navoiseau2023" />

[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau|Bertaux-Navoiseau]] reports that Freud opposed [[circumcision]] and refused to allow his sons to be [[circumcised]] and kept his sons [[intact]].<ref name="navoiseau2023" />

* [[Anna Freud]]

* [[Alice Miller]]

* [[United Kingdom]]

* {{URLwikipedia|Sigmund_Freud|Sigmund Freud|2023-06-04}}

* {{REFweb

|url=https://newrepublic.com/article/167592/sigmund-freud-austria-nazis-last-days?utm_medium=email&utm_source=pocket_hits&utm_campaign=POCKET_HITS-EN-DAILY-RECS-2022_09_07&sponsored=0&position=1&scheduled_corpus_item_id=3b8a6c56-670d-4c5c-8bf0-3391082b0f7b

|title=The last days of Sigmund Freud

|last=Blanchfield

|first=Patrick

|init=

|publisher=The New Republic

|date=2022-09-01

|accessdate=2024-02-02

}}

==Video==

===Sigmund Freud: Exploring the Unconscious | Historical Documentary | Lucasfilm===

[[Category:Person]]

[[Category:Male]]

[[Category:Deceased]]

[[Category:Physician]]

[[Category:~~Deceased~~]]

[[Category:Psychiatrist]]

[[Category:Author]]

[[Category:Intactivist]]

[[Category:Austria]]

[[Category:UK]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''{{FULLPAGENAME}}''' ({{LifeData|1856-05-06|1939-09-23}}) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis. Wikipedia has prepared an outstanding article on his life, so it is not necessary to replicate it here, however Wikipedia editors overlooked his circumcision and his comments on circumcision, which will be addressed here.
+[[File:Sigmund Freud, by Max Halberstadt (cropped).jpg|thumb|Sigmund Freud 1921]]
+'''{{FULLPAGENAME}}''' ({{LifeData|birth=1856-05-06|birthplace=Moravia|birthcountry=Austrian Empire (now Czech Republic)|death=1939-09-23|deathplace=Hampstead, London|deathcountry=England}}) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis. Wikipedia has prepared an outstanding article on his life, so it is not necessary to replicate it here, however Wikipedia editors overlooked his [[Brit Milah| circumcision]] and his comments on circumcision, which will be addressed here.
-Freud was born into a Jewish family in the Austrian Empire and was [[circumcised]] in accordance with the [[Abrahamic covenant]], most likely by a [[mohel]] on the eighth day of his life. We now understand that infant [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] is an [[Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)| adverse childhood experience]] and causes physical and psychic [[trauma]].
+Freud was born into a Jewish family in the Austrian Empire and was [[circumcised]] in accordance with the [[Abrahamic covenant]], most likely by a [[mohel]] on the eighth day of his life. We now understand that infant [[Brit Milah|circumcision]] is an [[Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)|adverse childhood experience]] and causes physical and psychic [[trauma]].
-[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau]], the Paris-based sociopsychoanalyst, psycho-historian, [[intactivist]], and author, has collected Freud's comments on circumcision. Bertaux-Navoiseau believed that Freud suffered trauma from his circumcision.<ref name="navoiseau2023">{{REFdocument
+[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau]], a Paris-based sociopsychoanalyst, psycho-historian, [[intactivist]], and author, has collected Freud's comments on circumcision. Bertaux-Navoiseau believes that Freud suffered [[trauma]] from his [[Brit Milah| circumcision]].<ref name="navoiseau2023">{{REFdocument
   |title=Freud, a victim and opponent of circumcision: chronicle of an unconscious trauma
   |url=https://www.academia.edu/2629456/Freud_a_victim_and_opponent_of_circumcision_chronicle_of_an_unconscious_trauma_updated_05_07_2023_
- |contribution=
   |last=Bertaux-Navoiseau
   |first=Michel
@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 }}</ref>
-Bertaux-Navoiseau reports that Freud refused to allow his sons to be circumcised.<ref name="navoiseau2023" />
+[[Michel Hervé Bertaux-Navoiseau|Bertaux-Navoiseau]] reports that Freud opposed [[circumcision]] and refused to allow his sons to be [[circumcised]] and kept his sons [[intact]].<ref name="navoiseau2023" />
+{{SEEALSO}}
-{{REF}}
+* [[Anna Freud]]
+* [[Alice Miller]]
+* [[United Kingdom]]
 {{LINKS}}
 * {{URLwikipedia|Sigmund_Freud|Sigmund Freud|2023-06-04}}
+* {{REFweb
+ |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/167592/sigmund-freud-austria-nazis-last-days?utm_medium=email&utm_source=pocket_hits&utm_campaign=POCKET_HITS-EN-DAILY-RECS-2022_09_07&sponsored=0&position=1&scheduled_corpus_item_id=3b8a6c56-670d-4c5c-8bf0-3391082b0f7b
+ |title=The last days of Sigmund Freud
+ |last=Blanchfield
+ |first=Patrick
+ |init=
+ |publisher=The New Republic
+ |date=2022-09-01
+ |accessdate=2024-02-02
+}}
+==Video==
+===Sigmund Freud: Exploring the Unconscious | Historical Documentary | Lucasfilm===
+<youtube>v=P2ouSN8zu1s</youtube>
+{{REF}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Freud, Sigmund}}
 [[Category:Person]]
 [[Category:Male]]
+[[Category:Deceased]]
 [[Category:Physician]]
-[[Category:Deceased]]
+[[Category:Psychiatrist]]
+[[Category:Author]]
+[[Category:Intactivist]]
 [[Category:Austria]]
+[[Category:UK]]