History of circumcision: Difference between revisions

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  |title=The value of circumcision as a hygienic and therapeutic measure
  |title=The value of circumcision as a hygienic and therapeutic measure
  |journal=New York Medical Journal
  |journal=New York Medical Journal
  |date=1871 Nov
  |date=1871-11
  |volume=14
  |volume=14
  |issue=4
  |issue=4
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  |title=On circumcision as preventive of masturbation
  |title=On circumcision as preventive of masturbation
  |journal=Archives of Surgery
  |journal=Archives of Surgery
  |date=1891 Jan
  |date=1891-01
  |volume=2
  |volume=2
  |issue=7
  |issue=7
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  |title=Negro rapes and their social problems
  |title=Negro rapes and their social problems
  |journal=National Popular Review
  |journal=National Popular Review
  |date=1894 Jan
  |date=1894-01
  |volume=4
  |volume=4
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=Should the baby be circumcised?
  |title=Should the baby be circumcised?
  |journal=Parents Magazine
  |journal=Parents Magazine
  |date=September 1941
  |date=1941-09
  |volume=16
  |volume=16
  |issue=9
  |issue=9
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  |title=Immediate circumcision of the newborn male
  |title=Immediate circumcision of the newborn male
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |date=Januar 1953
  |date=1953-01
  |volume=6
  |volume=6
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=Circumcision of girls
  |title=Circumcision of girls
  |journal=Journal of Orificial Surgery
  |journal=Journal of Orificial Surgery
  |date=1898 Jul
  |date=1898-07
  |volume=7
  |volume=7
  |issue=
  |issue=
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  |title=Circumcision in the Female: Its Necessity and How to Perform It
  |title=Circumcision in the Female: Its Necessity and How to Perform It
  |journal=American Journal of Clinical Medicine
  |journal=American Journal of Clinical Medicine
  |date=1915 Jun
  |date=1915-06
  |volume=22
  |volume=22
  |issue=66
  |issue=66
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  |title=Why not circumcise the girl as well as the boy?
  |title=Why not circumcise the girl as well as the boy?
  |journal=Texas State Journal of Medicine
  |journal=Texas State Journal of Medicine
  |date=May 1918
  |date=1918-05
  |volume=14
  |volume=14
  |issue=
  |issue=
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  |title=Circumcision of the female
  |title=Circumcision of the female
  |journal=General Practitioner
  |journal=General Practitioner
  |date=September 1958
  |date=1958-09
  |volume=18
  |volume=18
  |issue=3
  |issue=3
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  |title=Female Circumcision: Indications and a New Technique
  |title=Female Circumcision: Indications and a New Technique
  |journal=General Practitioner
  |journal=General Practitioner
  |date=September 1959
  |date=1959-09
  |volume=20
  |volume=20
  |issue=9
  |issue=9
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  |title=Nocturnal incontinence of urine cured by circumcision
  |title=Nocturnal incontinence of urine cured by circumcision
  |journal=Edinburgh Medical Journal
  |journal=Edinburgh Medical Journal
  |date=May 1873
  |date=1873-05
  |volume=1
  |volume=1
  |issue=9
  |issue=9
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  |title=Seminal emissions, abdominal neuralgia: circumcision: cure
  |title=Seminal emissions, abdominal neuralgia: circumcision: cure
  |journal=Southern Clinic
  |journal=Southern Clinic
  |date=October 1879
  |date=1879-10
  |volume=2
  |volume=2
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=On affections of the eye caused by masturbation
  |title=On affections of the eye caused by masturbation
  |journal=Medical Bulletin
  |journal=Medical Bulletin
  |date=Apr 1881
  |date=1881-04
  |volume=3
  |volume=3
  |issue=4
  |issue=4
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  |title=The advantages of circumcision
  |title=The advantages of circumcision
  |journal=The Polyclinic
  |journal=The Polyclinic
  |date=Sep 1900
  |date=1900-09
  |volume=3
  |volume=3
  |issue=9
  |issue=9
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  |title=Is circumcision a prophylactic against penis cancer?
  |title=Is circumcision a prophylactic against penis cancer?
  |journal=Cancer
  |journal=Cancer
  |date=Jul 1926
  |date=1926-07
  |volume=3
  |volume=3
  |issue=4
  |issue=4
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  |title=Surgical treatment of epilepsy with report of case
  |title=Surgical treatment of epilepsy with report of case
  |journal=The China Medical Journal
  |journal=The China Medical Journal
  |date=Nov 1930
  |date=1930-11
  |volume=4
  |volume=4
  |issue=11
  |issue=11
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  |title=Bloodless circumcision of the newborn
  |title=Bloodless circumcision of the newborn
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |date=July 1935
  |date=1935-07
  |volume=30
  |volume=30
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=The relationship of circumcision to cancer of the prostate
  |title=The relationship of circumcision to cancer of the prostate
  |journal=Journal of Urology
  |journal=Journal of Urology
  |date=Sep 1942
  |date=1942-09
  |volume=48
  |volume=48
  |issue=3
  |issue=3
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  |title=Circumcision and venereal disease
  |title=Circumcision and venereal disease
  |journal=Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology
  |journal=Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology
  |date=1949 Sep
  |date=1949-09
  |volume=60
  |volume=60
  |issue=3
  |issue=3
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  |title=Prophylaxis of cancer of the prostate, penis, and cervix by circumcision
  |title=Prophylaxis of cancer of the prostate, penis, and cervix by circumcision
  |journal=New York State Journal of Medicine
  |journal=New York State Journal of Medicine
  |date=1951 Jun
  |date=1951-06
  |volume=51
  |volume=51
  |issue=12
  |issue=12
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  |title=A study of environmental factors of carcinoma of the cervix
  |title=A study of environmental factors of carcinoma of the cervix
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |date=1954 Oct
  |date=1954-10
  |volume=68
  |volume=68
  |issue=4
  |issue=4
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  |title=Viral carcinogenesis in venereally susceptible organs
  |title=Viral carcinogenesis in venereally susceptible organs
  |journal=Cancer
  |journal=Cancer
  |date=1971 Jun
  |date=1971-06
  |volume=27
  |volume=27
  |issue=6
  |issue=6
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  |title=Carcinoma of the penis and the anti-circumcision crusade
  |title=Carcinoma of the penis and the anti-circumcision crusade
  |journal=Journal of Urology
  |journal=Journal of Urology
  |date=1973 Jul
  |date=1973-07
  |volume=110
  |volume=110
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=Decreased incidence of urinary tract infections in circumcised male infants
  |title=Decreased incidence of urinary tract infections in circumcised male infants
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |date=1985 May
  |date=1985-05
  |volume=75
  |volume=75
  |issue=5
  |issue=5
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  |title=Is hygiene enough? Circumcision as a possible strategy to prevent group B streptococcal disease
  |title=Is hygiene enough? Circumcision as a possible strategy to prevent group B streptococcal disease
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  |date=1988 Aug
  |date=1988-08
  |volume=159
  |volume=159
  |issue=2
  |issue=2
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  |title=Report of the Task Force on Circumcision
  |title=Report of the Task Force on Circumcision
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |date=1989 Aug
  |date=1989-08
  |volume=84
  |volume=84
  |issue=2
  |issue=2
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  |title=Is it time for Europe to reconsider newborn circumcision?
  |title=Is it time for Europe to reconsider newborn circumcision?
  |journal=Acta Paediatrica Scandanavian
  |journal=Acta Paediatrica Scandanavian
  |date=1991 May
  |date=1991-08
  |volume=8
  |volume=8
  |issue=5
  |issue=5
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  |title=Circumcision and sand
  |title=Circumcision and sand
  |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
  |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
  |date=1991 Nov
  |date=1991-11
  |volume=84
  |volume=84
  |issue=11
  |issue=11
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  |title=The prepuce: Specialized mucosa of the penis and its loss to circumcision
  |title=The prepuce: Specialized mucosa of the penis and its loss to circumcision
  |journal=British Journal of Urology
  |journal=British Journal of Urology
  |date=1996 Feb
  |date=1996-02
  |volume=77
  |volume=77
  |issue=
  |issue=
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  |title=Benefits of newborn circumcision: Is Europe ignoring the medical evidence?
  |title=Benefits of newborn circumcision: Is Europe ignoring the medical evidence?
  |journal=Archives of Diseases of Childhood
  |journal=Archives of Diseases of Childhood
  |date=1997 Sep
  |date=1997-09
  |volume=7
  |volume=7
  |issue=33
  |issue=33
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  |title=Comparison of ring block, dorsal penile nerve block, and topical anesthesia for neonatal circumcision
  |title=Comparison of ring block, dorsal penile nerve block, and topical anesthesia for neonatal circumcision
  |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association
  |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association
  |date=1997 Dec
  |date=1997-12
  |volume=274
  |volume=274
  |issue=24
  |issue=24
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  |title=Patent #5,160,185, Infant support and restraint system 1992, Circumcision Practice Patterns in the United States
  |title=Patent #5,160,185, Infant support and restraint system 1992, Circumcision Practice Patterns in the United States
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |date=1998 Jun
  |date=1998-06
  |volume=101
  |volume=101
  |issue=6
  |issue=6
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  |title=The prepuce
  |title=The prepuce
  |journal=BJU Int
  |journal=BJU Int
  |date=1999 Jan
  |date=1999-01
  |volume=83
  |volume=83
  |issue=1
  |issue=1
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  |title=Sustained ability for fibroblast outgrowth from stored neonatal foreskin
  |title=Sustained ability for fibroblast outgrowth from stored neonatal foreskin
  |journal=Journal of Dermatology Science
  |journal=Journal of Dermatology Science
  |date=2002 Feb
  |date=2002-02
  |volume=28
  |volume=28
  |issue=2
  |issue=2
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  |title=It's wise to circumcise: time to change policy
  |title=It's wise to circumcise: time to change policy
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |journal=Pediatrics
  |date=2003 Jun
  |date=2003-06
  |volume=111
  |volume=111
  |issue=6 Pt 1
  |issue=6 Pt 1
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  |first=R.Y.
  |first=R.Y.
  |source=Third International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Pathogenesis and Treatment
  |source=Third International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Pathogenesis and Treatment
  |date=25-27 July 2005
  |date=2005-07-25
|note=25-27 July 2005
  |accessdate=
  |accessdate=
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