Daniel T. Halperin: Difference between revisions
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'''Daniel T. Halperin''' has published several papers on circumcision for [[HIV]] prevention,<ref>{{REFweb | '''Daniel T. Halperin''', Ph.D., has published several papers on [[circumcision]] for [[HIV]] prevention,<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|last=PubMed | |last=PubMed | ||
|first=NCBI | |first=NCBI | ||
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|url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Daniel%20Halperin%20circumcision | |url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Daniel%20Halperin%20circumcision | ||
|accessdate=2011-04-29 | |accessdate=2011-04-29 | ||
}}</ref> which are being used by the [[WHO|World Health Organization]] to endorse circumcision as an [[HIV]] prevention method. In November 1999, colleagues Daniel Halperin and [[Robert C. Bailey]] published an article in the Lancet criticizing the public-health community for not pushing circumcision. Today, Halperin is the Senior Research Scientist at the Harvard AIDS Prevention Research Project.<ref>{{REFweb | }}</ref> which are being used by the [[WHO|World Health Organization]] to endorse circumcision as an [[HIV]] prevention method. In November 1999, colleagues Daniel Halperin and [[Robert C. Bailey]] published an article in the ''Lancet'' criticizing the public-health community for not pushing [[circumcision]]. Today, Halperin is the Senior Research Scientist at the Harvard AIDS Prevention Research Project.<ref>{{REFweb | ||
|last=Halperin | |last=Halperin | ||
|first=Daniel | |first=Daniel | ||
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|url=http://www.circumcisioninformation.com/halperin_inverview1.htm | |url=http://www.circumcisioninformation.com/halperin_inverview1.htm | ||
|accessdate=2011-05-07 | |accessdate=2011-05-07 | ||
}}</ref> Halperin's home office | }}</ref> Halperin's home office was only a stone's throw from the office of the late [[Edgar J. Schoen]] (leading pro-circumcision advocate).<ref name=Slack2000/> | ||
== Religious & cultural bias == | == Religious & cultural bias == | ||
His grandfather was a [[mohel]], born in Russia, died in Chicago. "I don't have an agenda about [[Foreskin| foreskins]]" said Halperin in an interview for the ''Eastbay Express''. When asked if being Jewish affects his [[Bias|pro-circumcision bias]], he denied it, but said that his [[Judaism]] has "crept in now and then". He explains, "think of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of it's time. So it's made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was a mohel was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives." <ref name=Slack2000>{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Slack | |last=Slack | ||
|first=Gordy | |first=Gordy | ||
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|url=http://www.circumcisioninformation.com/halperin_inverview1.htm | |url=http://www.circumcisioninformation.com/halperin_inverview1.htm | ||
|accessdate=2011-05-07 | |accessdate=2011-05-07 | ||
}}</ref> It is important to note that Quaintance and Morris are both proud members and promoters of [[Gilgal Society]] and [[Circlist]], which openly admit to a morbid fascination with circumcision to the point of sado-masochistic fetish. Morris has included CircList as a resource in a recent paper,<ref>{{REFjournal | }}</ref> It is important to note that Quaintance and Morris are both proud members and promoters of [[Gilgal Society]] and [[Circlist]], which openly admit to a morbid fascination with [[circumcision]] to the point of sado-masochistic fetish. Morris has included CircList as a resource in a recent paper,<ref>{{REFjournal | ||
|last=Morris | |last=Morris | ||
|first=Brian J. | |first=Brian J. | ||
| Line 89: | Line 89: | ||
|date=2012-04-21 | |date=2012-04-21 | ||
|title=Croydon circumcision campaigner caught with child porn videos | |title=Croydon circumcision campaigner caught with child porn videos | ||
|url=http://www. | |url=http://web.archive.org/web/20140721211902/https://www.croydonadvertiser.co.uk/Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn/story-15866127-detail/story.html | ||
|accessdate= | |archived=yes | ||
|accessdate=2022-10-05 | |||
}} [http://circleaks.org/images/2/27/Www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk-Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn-s.pdf Archive 2012-04-21] | }} [http://circleaks.org/images/2/27/Www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk-Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn-s.pdf Archive 2012-04-21] | ||
</ref><ref name="malta">{{REFnews | </ref><ref name="malta">{{REFnews | ||
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== Quotes == | == Quotes == | ||
Halperin was asked by Gordy Slack of the East Bay Express if his being Jewish factored into his work on circumcision. Halperin replied: | Halperin was asked by Gordy Slack of the ''East Bay Express'' if his being Jewish factored into his work on circumcision. Halperin replied: | ||
{{Citation | {{Citation | ||
|Title= | |Title= | ||
|Text=No. At least it didn't during the first couple of years I was doing research. I didn't think about the Jewish part at all. I'd vaguely heard about a guy in Boston who does a non-cutting ritual bris, and maybe that would have appealed to me, if I had a boy someday. But in recent years the Judaism aspect has crept in now and then. Some [non-Jewish and typically [[uncircumcised]]] doctors, for example, an oncologist in northeastern Brazil who has to amputate cancerous penises every week, would tell me not knowing that I was Jewish, 'Those Jews were so smart; thousands of years ago they figured out this way to prevent health problems.' That was one of the things that began to spin my head around from thinking of this as a savage ritual from the dark past to thinking of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead | |Text=No. At least it didn't during the first couple of years I was doing research. I didn't think about the Jewish part at all. I'd vaguely heard about a guy in Boston who does a non-cutting ritual bris, and maybe that would have appealed to me, if I had a boy someday. But in recent years the Judaism aspect has crept in now and then. Some [non-Jewish and typically [[uncircumcised]]] doctors, for example, an oncologist in northeastern Brazil who has to amputate cancerous penises every week, would tell me not knowing that I was Jewish, 'Those Jews were so smart; thousands of years ago they figured out this way to prevent health problems.' That was one of the things that began to spin my head around from thinking of this as a savage ritual from the dark past to thinking of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of its time... So I guess it has made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was an occasional [[mohel]] was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives. | ||
|Author=Daniel Halperin | |Author=Daniel Halperin | ||
|Source= | |Source= | ||
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|ref=<ref name=Slack2000/> | |ref=<ref name=Slack2000/> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Citation | {{Citation | ||
|removeTitle= | |removeTitle= | ||
|Text=It's as if you went to a lung-cancer resource center and they had nothing at all about cigarettes. What the hell is going on? Why is everyone ignoring the elephant-sized foreskin in the living room? | |Text=It's as if you went to a lung-cancer resource center and they had nothing at all about cigarettes. What the hell is going on? Why is everyone ignoring the elephant-sized [[foreskin]] in the living room? | ||
|Author=Daniel Halperin | |Author=Daniel Halperin | ||
|Source=Express Online | |Source=Express Online | ||
| Line 198: | Line 200: | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Population-based studies == | |||
{{Population-based studies}} | |||
he previously reported studies were from developed Western nations. Now we have information from Sub_Saharan Africa. | |||
French scientist [[Michel Garenne]], Ph.D. has published two reports in 2022 comparing the incidence of HIV infection in [[circumcised]] and [[intact]] men. | |||
In his first report, Garenne presented the findings from a study in Lesotho, the enclave in South Africa. He reported: | |||
<blockquote> | |||
In couple studies, the effect of circumcision and VMMC on HIV was not significant, with similar transmission from female to male and male to female. The study questions the amount of effort and money spent on VMMC in Lesotho.<ref name="garenne2022A">{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Garenne | |||
|first=Michel | |||
|init=M | |||
|author-link=Michel Garenne | |||
|title=Changing relationships between HIV prevalence and circumcision in Lesotho | |||
|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35373731/ | |||
|date=2022-04-04 | |||
|journal=J Biosoc Sci | |||
|volume=online ahead of print | |||
|pages=1-16 | |||
|DOI=10.1017/S0021932022000153 | |||
|pubmedID=35373731 | |||
|accessdate=2022-10-31 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
In his second report, Garenne (2022) presented information from six Sub-Saharan African nations (Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe). He reported: | |||
<blockquote> | |||
"Results matched earlier observations made in South Africa that [[circumcised]] and [[intact]] men had similar levels of HIV infection."<ref name="garenne2022B">{{REFjournal | |||
|last=Garenne | |||
|first=Michael | |||
|init=M | |||
|author-link= | |||
|etal=no | |||
|title=Age-incidence and prevalence of HIV among intact and circumcised men: an analysis of PHIA surveys in Southern Africa | |||
|trans-title= | |||
|language= | |||
|journal=J Biosoc Sci | |||
|location= | |||
|date=2022-10-26 | |||
|season= | |||
|volume= | |||
|issue= | |||
|article= | |||
|page= | |||
|pages=1-13 | |||
|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-biosocial-science/article/abs/ageincidence-and-prevalence-of-hiv-among-intact-and-circumcised-men-an-analysis-of-phia-surveys-in-southern-africa/CAA7E7BD5A9844F41C6B7CC3573B9E50 | |||
|archived= | |||
|quote= | |||
|pubmedID=36286328 | |||
|pubmedCID= | |||
|DOI=10.1017/S0021932022000414 | |||
|accessdate=2022-10-31 | |||
}}</ref></blockquote> | |||
{{SEEALSO}} | {{SEEALSO}} | ||
* [[Bias]] -- Read about circumcision bias. | |||
* [[Circlist]] -- Halperin endorses [[Circlist]]. | * [[Circlist]] -- Halperin endorses [[Circlist]]. | ||
* [[Gilgal Society]] -- Halperin helped create a [[Gilgal]] brochure. | * [[Gilgal Society]] -- Halperin helped create a [[Gilgal]] brochure. | ||
| Line 206: | Line 262: | ||
* [[Thomas E. Wiswell]] -- Colleague & Benefactor of Halperin. | * [[Thomas E. Wiswell]] -- Colleague & Benefactor of Halperin. | ||
* [[Jake H. Waskett]] -- Benefactor of Halperin. | * [[Jake H. Waskett]] -- Benefactor of Halperin. | ||
* [[United States of America]] | |||
* [[WHO|World Health Organization]] -- The WHO endorses Halperin's ''research''. | * [[WHO|World Health Organization]] -- The WHO endorses Halperin's ''research''. | ||
{{LINKS}} | {{LINKS}} | ||
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[[Category:Jewish]] | [[Category:Jewish]] | ||
[[Category:Judaism]] | [[Category:Judaism]] | ||
[[Category:Researcher]] | [[Category:Researcher]] | ||
[[Category:Promoter]] | |||
[[Category:Circumcision in Africa]] | [[Category:Circumcision in Africa]] | ||
[[Category:USA]] | |||
[[Category:From CircLeaks]] | [[Category:From CircLeaks]] | ||