Difference between revisions of "Daniel T. Halperin"

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'''Daniel T. Halperin''' has published several papers on [[circumcision]] for [[HIV]] prevention,<ref>{{REFweb
+
'''Daniel T. Halperin''', Ph.D., has published several papers on [[circumcision]] for [[HIV]] prevention,<ref>{{REFweb
 
  |last=PubMed
 
  |last=PubMed
 
  |first=NCBI
 
  |first=NCBI
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  |url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Daniel%20Halperin%20circumcision
 
  |url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Daniel%20Halperin%20circumcision
 
  |accessdate=2011-04-29
 
  |accessdate=2011-04-29
}}</ref> which are being used by the [[WHO|World Health Organization]] to endorse circumcision as an [[HIV]] prevention method. In November 1999, colleagues Daniel Halperin and [[Robert C. Bailey]] published an article in the ''Lancet'' criticizing the public-health community for not pushing circumcision. Today, Halperin is the Senior Research Scientist at the Harvard AIDS Prevention Research Project.<ref>{{REFweb
+
}}</ref> which are being used by the [[WHO|World Health Organization]] to endorse circumcision as an [[HIV]] prevention method. In November 1999, colleagues Daniel Halperin and [[Robert C. Bailey]] published an article in the ''Lancet'' criticizing the public-health community for not pushing [[circumcision]]. Today, Halperin is the Senior Research Scientist at the Harvard AIDS Prevention Research Project.<ref>{{REFweb
 
  |last=Halperin  
 
  |last=Halperin  
 
  |first=Daniel
 
  |first=Daniel
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== Religious & cultural bias ==   
 
== Religious & cultural bias ==   
His grandfather was a [[mohel]], born in Russia, died in Chicago. "I don't have an agenda about [[Foreskin| foreskins]]" said Halperin in an interview for the ''Eastbay Express''. When asked if being Jewish affects his [[Bias|pro-circumcision bias]], he denied it, but said that his [[Judaism]] has "crept in now and then". He explains, "think of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of it's time. So it's made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was a Mohel was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives." <ref  name=Slack2000>{{REFjournal
+
His grandfather was a [[mohel]], born in Russia, died in Chicago. "I don't have an agenda about [[Foreskin| foreskins]]" said Halperin in an interview for the ''Eastbay Express''. When asked if being Jewish affects his [[Bias|pro-circumcision bias]], he denied it, but said that his [[Judaism]] has "crept in now and then". He explains, "think of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of it's time. So it's made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was a mohel was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives." <ref  name=Slack2000>{{REFjournal
 
  |last=Slack
 
  |last=Slack
 
  |first=Gordy
 
  |first=Gordy
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  |date=2012-04-21
 
  |date=2012-04-21
 
  |title=Croydon circumcision campaigner caught with child porn videos
 
  |title=Croydon circumcision campaigner caught with child porn videos
  |url=http://www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk/Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn/story-15866127-detail/story.html
+
  |url=http://web.archive.org/web/20140721211902/https://www.croydonadvertiser.co.uk/Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn/story-15866127-detail/story.html
  |accessdate=2012-04-22
+
|archived=yes
 +
  |accessdate=2022-10-05
 
}} [http://circleaks.org/images/2/27/Www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk-Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn-s.pdf Archive 2012-04-21]
 
}} [http://circleaks.org/images/2/27/Www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk-Croydon-circumcision-campaigner-caught-child-porn-s.pdf Archive 2012-04-21]
 
</ref><ref name="malta">{{REFnews
 
</ref><ref name="malta">{{REFnews
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== Quotes ==
 
== Quotes ==
Halperin was asked by Gordy Slack of the East Bay Express if his being Jewish factored into his work on circumcision. Halperin replied:
+
Halperin was asked by Gordy Slack of the ''East Bay Express'' if his being Jewish factored into his work on circumcision. Halperin replied:
  
 
{{Citation
 
{{Citation
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  |ref=<ref name=Slack2000/>
 
  |ref=<ref name=Slack2000/>
 
}}
 
}}
 +
  
 
{{Citation
 
{{Citation
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}}
 
}}
  
==Population-based studies==
+
== Population-based studies ==
 +
{{Population-based studies}}
 +
he previously reported studies were from developed Western nations. Now we have information from Sub_Saharan Africa.
  
September 2021 saw the publication of two huge population studies on the relationship of [[circumcision]] and HIV infection:
+
French scientist [[Michel Garenne]], Ph.D. has published two reports in 2022 comparing the incidence of HIV infection in [[circumcised]] and [[intact]] men.
 +
 
 +
In his first report, Garenne presented the findings from a study in Lesotho, the enclave in South Africa. He reported:
 +
<blockquote>
 +
In couple studies, the effect of circumcision and VMMC on HIV was not significant, with similar transmission from female to male and male to female. The study questions the amount of effort and money spent on VMMC in Lesotho.<ref name="garenne2022A">{{REFjournal
 +
|last=Garenne
 +
|first=Michel
 +
|init=M
 +
|author-link=Michel Garenne
 +
|title=Changing relationships between HIV prevalence and circumcision in Lesotho
 +
|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35373731/
 +
|date=2022-04-04
 +
|journal=J Biosoc Sci
 +
|volume=online ahead of print
 +
|pages=1-16
 +
|DOI=10.1017/S0021932022000153
 +
|pubmedID=35373731
 +
|accessdate=2022-10-31
 +
}}</ref>
 +
</blockquote>
  
# Mayan et al. (2021) carried out a massive empirical study of the male population of the province of Ontario, [[Canada]] (569,950 males), of whom 203,588 (35.7%) were [[circumcised]] between 1991 and 2017. The study concluded that circumcision status is not related to risk of HIV infection.<ref name="mayan2021">{{REFjournal
+
In his second report, Garenne (2022) presented information from six Sub-Saharan African nations (Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe). He reported:
  |last=Mayan
+
<blockquote>
  |first=Madhur
+
"Results matched earlier observations made in South Africa that [[circumcised]] and [[intact]] men had similar levels of HIV infection."<ref name="garenne2022B">{{REFjournal
 +
  |last=Garenne
 +
  |first=Michael
 
  |init=M
 
  |init=M
 
  |author-link=
 
  |author-link=
|last2=Hamilton
 
|first2=Robert J.
 
|init2=RJ
 
|author2-link=
 
|last3=Juurlink
 
|first3=David N.
 
|init3=DN
 
|author3-link=
 
|last4=Austin
 
|first4=Peter C.
 
|init4=PC
 
|author4-link=
 
|last5=Jarvi
 
|first5=Keith A.
 
|init5=KA
 
|author5-link=
 
 
  |etal=no
 
  |etal=no
  |title=Circumcision and Risk of HIV Among Males From Ontario, Canada
+
  |title=Age-incidence and prevalence of HIV among intact and circumcised men: an analysis of PHIA surveys in Southern Africa
  |journal=J Urol
+
|trans-title=
  |date=2021-09-23
+
|language=
  |url=https://www.auajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1097/JU.0000000000002234
+
  |journal=J Biosoc Sci
  |quote=We found that circumcision was not independently associated with the risk of acquiring HIV among men from Ontario, Canada.
+
|location=
  |pubmedID=34551593
+
  |date=2022-10-26
  |DOI=10.1097/JU.0000000000002234
+
|season=
  |accessdate=2021-10-02
+
|volume=
}}</ref>
+
|issue=
# [[Morten Frisch]] & Jacob Simonsen (2021) carried out a large scale empirical population study in [[Denmark]] of 855,654 males regarding the alleged value of male circumcision in preventing HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in men. They found that [[circumcised]] men have a higher rate of STI and HIV infection overall than [[intact]] men.<ref name="frisch2021">{{FrischM SimonsenJ 2021}}</ref>
+
|article=
 
+
|page=
No association between lack of circumcision and risk of HIV infection was found by either study.
+
|pages=1-13
 
+
  |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-biosocial-science/article/abs/ageincidence-and-prevalence-of-hiv-among-intact-and-circumcised-men-an-analysis-of-phia-surveys-in-southern-africa/CAA7E7BD5A9844F41C6B7CC3573B9E50
 +
|archived=
 +
  |quote=
 +
  |pubmedID=36286328
 +
|pubmedCID=
 +
  |DOI=10.1017/S0021932022000414
 +
  |accessdate=2022-10-31
 +
}}</ref></blockquote>  
 
{{SEEALSO}}
 
{{SEEALSO}}
* [[Bias]]
+
* [[Bias]] -- Read about circumcision bias.
 
* [[Circlist]] -- Halperin endorses [[Circlist]].
 
* [[Circlist]] -- Halperin endorses [[Circlist]].
 
* [[Gilgal Society]] -- Halperin helped create a [[Gilgal]] brochure.
 
* [[Gilgal Society]] -- Halperin helped create a [[Gilgal]] brochure.
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* [[Thomas E. Wiswell]] -- Colleague & Benefactor of Halperin.
 
* [[Thomas E. Wiswell]] -- Colleague & Benefactor of Halperin.
 
* [[Jake H. Waskett]] -- Benefactor of Halperin.
 
* [[Jake H. Waskett]] -- Benefactor of Halperin.
 +
* [[United States of America]]
 
* [[WHO|World Health Organization]] -- The WHO endorses Halperin's ''research''.
 
* [[WHO|World Health Organization]] -- The WHO endorses Halperin's ''research''.
* [[Bias]] -- Read about circumcision bias.
 
  
 
{{LINKS}}
 
{{LINKS}}
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[[Category:Jewish]]
 
[[Category:Jewish]]
 
[[Category:Judaism]]
 
[[Category:Judaism]]
 +
 
[[Category:Researcher]]
 
[[Category:Researcher]]
 +
[[Category:Promoter]]
  
 
[[Category:Circumcision in Africa]]
 
[[Category:Circumcision in Africa]]
 +
[[Category:USA]]
  
 
[[Category:From CircLeaks]]
 
[[Category:From CircLeaks]]

Latest revision as of 11:17, 27 April 2024

Daniel Halperin.jpg
Daniel T. Halperin
Associates With:
Circlist
Gilgal Society
Colleagues & Benefactors:
Robert C. Bailey
Edgar J. Schoen
Brian J. Morris
Thomas E. Wiswell
Jake H. Waskett

Daniel T. Halperin, Ph.D., has published several papers on circumcision for HIV prevention,[1] which are being used by the World Health Organization to endorse circumcision as an HIV prevention method. In November 1999, colleagues Daniel Halperin and Robert C. Bailey published an article in the Lancet criticizing the public-health community for not pushing circumcision. Today, Halperin is the Senior Research Scientist at the Harvard AIDS Prevention Research Project.[2]

Halperin is a member of Circlist,[3] and a proud promoter of the group.[4] Halperin's home office was only a stone's throw from the office of the late Edgar J. Schoen (leading pro-circumcision advocate).[5]

Religious & cultural bias

His grandfather was a mohel, born in Russia, died in Chicago. "I don't have an agenda about foreskins" said Halperin in an interview for the Eastbay Express. When asked if being Jewish affects his pro-circumcision bias, he denied it, but said that his Judaism has "crept in now and then". He explains, "think of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of it's time. So it's made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was a mohel was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives." [5]

Halperin cites Vernon Quaintance, Brian Morris and Circlist

In an interview, Daniel Halperin cites Vernon Quaintance, Brian Morris and Circlist as credible resources in favor of circumcision.[6] It is important to note that Quaintance and Morris are both proud members and promoters of Gilgal Society and Circlist, which openly admit to a morbid fascination with circumcision to the point of sado-masochistic fetish. Morris has included CircList as a resource in a recent paper,[7] and Quaintance is both the head of Gilgal Society, and head moderator at Circlist. Vernon Quaintance was recently arrested for child pornography.[8][9]

Interview with Daniel Halperin
Moderator Obviously, when you do a web search for good info on circumcision, one generally comes up with a ton of anti-circ sites. Do you know of any pro-circumcision sites?

Dr. Halperin I know of several:

Moyels Without Borders

On May 28th 2010, at the UNC School of Medicine, Halperin lectured on "Moyels without Borders?: Barriers to Scale-up of Circumcision" [11]

Promoting Circumcision in Africa

Halperin and Bailey convinced eastern and south African "healers" to perform foreskin removal "as a way to alleviate chronic STD infection and prevent AIDS" in the 1990's. During the nineties alone, they convinced hundreds of South African men that circumcision would prevent HIV.[5]

HIV/AIDS

Daniel Halperin has said he believes circumcision will go further than any other intervention available in stopping the HIV, and that circumcision will prevent HIV among homosexual men.[5]

Quotes

Halperin was asked by Gordy Slack of the East Bay Express if his being Jewish factored into his work on circumcision. Halperin replied:

No. At least it didn't during the first couple of years I was doing research. I didn't think about the Jewish part at all. I'd vaguely heard about a guy in Boston who does a non-cutting ritual bris, and maybe that would have appealed to me, if I had a boy someday. But in recent years the Judaism aspect has crept in now and then. Some [non-Jewish and typically uncircumcised] doctors, for example, an oncologist in northeastern Brazil who has to amputate cancerous penises every week, would tell me not knowing that I was Jewish, 'Those Jews were so smart; thousands of years ago they figured out this way to prevent health problems.' That was one of the things that began to spin my head around from thinking of this as a savage ritual from the dark past to thinking of it as maybe a kind of health/cultural innovation ahead of its time... So I guess it has made me appreciate my own heritage more. And who knows, maybe finding out to my surprise that my own granddad was an occasional mohel was a weird kind of confirmation that I'm maybe in some small way 'destined' to help pass along this health benefit to people in parts of the world where it could really make a difference and perhaps save many lives.
– Daniel Halperin[10]

Other quotes...

I'm from California - I believe in things being natural; I don't like surgical interventions. But now, yes, I would - although I'd have it done the Jewish way.
– Daniel Halperin[12]
Don't you dare write that I think foreskins cause AIDS epidemics, any more than mosquitoes cause malaria. Mosquitoes are necessary for malaria, but not sufficient. You need all these cofactors to get an explosive AIDS epidemic, including foreskins.
– Daniel Halperin (Express Online)[5]
Circumcision is too human, too 'soft'.
– Daniel Halperin ('Express Online)[5]


It's as if you went to a lung-cancer resource center and they had nothing at all about cigarettes. What the hell is going on? Why is everyone ignoring the elephant-sized foreskin in the living room?
– Daniel Halperin (Express Online)[5]

Population-based studies

September 2021 saw the publication of two huge population studies on the relationship of circumcision and HIV infection:

  1. Mayan et al. (2021) carried out a massive empirical study of the male population of the province of Ontario, Canada (569,950 males), of whom 203,588 (35.7%) were circumcised between 1991 and 2017. The study concluded that circumcision status is not related to risk of HIV infection.[13]
  2. Morten Frisch & Jacob Simonsen (2021) carried out a large scale empirical population study in Denmark of 855,654 males regarding the alleged value of male circumcision in preventing HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in men. They found that circumcised men have a higher rate of STI and HIV infection overall than intact men.[14]

No association between lack of circumcision and risk of HIV infection was found by either study. There now is credible evidence that the massive, expensive African circumcision programs have not been effective in preventing HIV infection. he previously reported studies were from developed Western nations. Now we have information from Sub_Saharan Africa.

French scientist Michel Garenne, Ph.D. has published two reports in 2022 comparing the incidence of HIV infection in circumcised and intact men.

In his first report, Garenne presented the findings from a study in Lesotho, the enclave in South Africa. He reported:

In couple studies, the effect of circumcision and VMMC on HIV was not significant, with similar transmission from female to male and male to female. The study questions the amount of effort and money spent on VMMC in Lesotho.[15]

In his second report, Garenne (2022) presented information from six Sub-Saharan African nations (Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe). He reported:

"Results matched earlier observations made in South Africa that circumcised and intact men had similar levels of HIV infection."[16]

See also

External links

References

  1. REFweb PubMed, NCBI. Daniel Halperin circumcision. Retrieved 29 April 2011.
  2. REFweb Halperin, Daniel. AIDS Prevntion Research Project.
  3. Halperin, D. (2006, April 22). RE: My recent circ pubs [Online Forum Comment]. Retrieved from http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCIRC/message/16 Archive: http://circleaks.org/images/1/1f/MCIRC_-_Msg_16.pdf
  4. REFweb The Great Circumcision Debate with Daniel Halperin, PhD, Chat Transcript. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
    Quote: Do you know of any pro-circumcision sites? Dr. Halperin I know of several: [...]circlist
  5. a b c d e f g REFjournal Slack G. The Case For Circumcision. Express Online. 19 May 2000; Retrieved 20 November 2000.
  6. REFweb The Great Circumcision Debate with Daniel Halperin, PhD, Chat Transcript. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
    Quote: Do you know of any pro-circumcision sites? Dr. Halperin I know of several: [...]circlist
  7. REFjournal Morris BJ, Eley C. Male Circumcision: An Appraisal of Current Instrumentation. InTech. August 2011; : 1-40. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
  8. REFweb Croydon Advertiser (21 April 2012). Croydon circumcision campaigner caught with child porn videos (archive URL). Retrieved 5 October 2022. Archive 2012-04-21
  9. REFnews Kay, Richard (25 April 2012)."Sex scandal rocks Order of the Knights", MailOnline, GlamEntertainment. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
    Quote: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2134978/David-Cameron-son-PM-wife-Samantha-unveil-church-tribute-son-Ivan.html Archive (2012-04-27)
  10. a b REFnews Slack, Gordy (19 May 2000)."The Case For Circumcision", The Guardian. Retrieved 16 November 2000.
    Quote: I ask Halperin whether his being Jewish factors into his work on circumcision...
  11. REFweb Halperin, Daniel (28 May 2010). Moyels without Borders?: Barriers to Scale-up of Circumcision (and Some Reflections on the Track Record of Other HIV Prevention Approaches), UNC School of Medicine. Retrieved 11 March 2011. Archive: File:Moyels Without Borders.pdf
  12. REFnews Renton, Alex (5 July 2009)."So, would you have your son circumcised?", The Guardian. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
    Quote: I'm from California - I believe in things being natural...
  13. REFjournal Mayan M, Hamilton RJ, Juurlink DN, Austin PC, Jarvi KA. Circumcision and Risk of HIV Among Males From Ontario, Canada. J Urol. 23 September 2021; PMID. DOI. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
    Quote: We found that circumcision was not independently associated with the risk of acquiring HIV among men from Ontario, Canada.
  14. REFjournal Frisch M, Simonsen J. Non-therapeutic male circumcision in infancy or childhood and risk of human immunodeficiency virus and other sexually transmitted infections: national cohort study in Denmark. Eur J Epidemiol. 26 September 2021; 37: 251–9. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  15. REFjournal Garenne M. Changing relationships between HIV prevalence and circumcision in Lesotho. J Biosoc Sci. 4 April 2022; online ahead of print: 1-16. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  16. REFjournal Garenne M. Age-incidence and prevalence of HIV among intact and circumcised men: an analysis of PHIA surveys in Southern Africa. J Biosoc Sci. 26 October 2022; : 1-13. PMID. DOI. Retrieved 31 October 2022.